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Armed conflicts after the cold war: critical quantitative analysis
Tomeš, Jiří ; Dostál, Petr (advisor) ; Anděl, Jiří (referee) ; Šindler, Petr (referee)
Results and conclusions The end of the Cold War w: )]::'ii .wji" ňi:'ffi.::"Ť:'TffiL?il.":T::JliÍj,:1te.:l re wor'd after the end of World :"^"-?1:q"i]'y motivated rivalry of Gá P;;;;;.';il;l"o o'many politica| and socia| sciences' confrontation period, regíonal i""iiiJ,"""'l'i1.i'" ::"l was producing during the previous 1|t.T9 ."":io"ň',.íi"#"r'Hl.:J.TJI""::'#il.,T: ^*o.á' il..ia";;.ůl"y).'l"u".. rn"." ilJf::i:'r",iJi:tff5il.t: transrorm 1r'. p"ri,it"il"i'/es and processes' the aims' rorms and armed conÍIicts' A"d ^ ílt^l'I"T"r "o"nioJ-"iřií*":.":lt,' map of the world. Many authors specialists have t'o"o,n.,. jf:l:gical motivatioň ;ffi{'.".!:ů"j H:["".'l," ::#*J'*-"jpaper also discusses *,. u.*"T'on.o studying of primary .uu'., of n"* 1unJJjl .řiříťl-. t,r,i.becausecivi' **i"ir...*.,v rrequent term and draws attention ".io i"""*""í .i.ing' ",p.",urrv neanIng of word is a relatively rare ,vp" or int.^át"-ňnJi "Í"ni.o. 1.":T-r .*d armed. conflicts are mosrly condirioned mulrilarbasic facrors, rut urro "oni"*tulri;"í;;|;"":i:,::"T::yl!!*ur, not only by rhe above_mentioned ::..l.T" sifuation, "n*....n:ry (by heritage, exPerience,'internutio*r .it*tň'-fr.i,ion' g,ouu, :ffi :[x"':r#Tiifl#.,:i.:"iii,.+.;ffi ff nřéH,"Hillrjt*"ix'ij:**: Versus (po|ítica|) ".onoň" olt|on carnot be reduced by the tradrtronal...
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The relation between n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and cellular sensors of energetic state AMPK and SIRT1
Zouhar, Petr ; Kalous, Martin (referee)
Relation between n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and cellular sensors of energetic state Petr Zouhar Abstract The regulatory proteins, which are able to react to energetic state of the cell by feed-back mechanism, are important factors in regulation of metabolic processes. Big attention is focused on the AMP activated kinase (AMPK) and the NAD+ activated deacetylase SIRT1. These enzymes interact together and their stimulation increases mitochondrial biogenesis and fatty acid oxidation. Due to this fact they function beneficially against the onset of obesity, insulin resistance and ageing. Fasting, exercise and some antidiabetogenic drugs act through these regulators. n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are also believed to be beneficial because of their stimulative effects on mitochondrial biogenesis and β-oxidation. Our previous work has showed that intake of higher doses of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in diet leads to increase of AMPK activity in white adipose tissue. New results presented in this thesis show that SIRT1 is essential for increase of β-oxidation stimulators (PPARα etc) expression in response to n-3 PUFA in diet. n-3 PUFA also improve the metabolic profile synergistically in combination with calorie restriction. It occurs probably through the activation of SIRT1/AMPK/PGC-1α...
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Self-harm in children
Tvrdoňová, Anna ; Procházková, Jana (advisor) ; Sotáková, Hana (referee)
Title: Self-harm in children Abstract This thesis deals with the topic of self-injury of adolescents. Its goal is to analyze the adolescents' view of self-injury, how the youth themselves define self-injury and what they perceive to be self-injurious behavior. The work is divided into two core parts. The first section focuses on the definition of the self-injury and reviews both current Czech and international literature. Particular attention is devoted to the inconsistent terminology, definitions and presentation of the recent classification system of self- injury. The second part is devoted to the research of explorative character. The data have been collected through a survey using anonymous self report questionnaire from 73 pupils between the ages of 13-15 and they were analysed using categorization and the method of factor and cluster analysis. Factor analysis extracted ten factors which served as the meaningful units and can be interpreted as adolescents' viewpoints of self- injury. Findings suggest the adolescents consider not only direct destruction of one's own body as example self-injury but also behavior that indirectly leads to negative health outcomes (eating disorders, smoking, abuse of alcohol). Interestingly, the youth reported ambivalent viewpoint of self-injury. They reported not only the...
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Cooperation of elementary schools and municipality of metropolitan district Prague 10 on primary prevention of social deviations
Kočí, Michal ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor) ; Sak, Petr (referee)
An objective of this diploma work is to make out, what pupils' lifestyle at second-degree of elementary schools in town district of Prague 10 is up to date and how this acquirement can be applied to create primary prevention program in the Authority of Municipal Part Prague 10 and elementary schools, which settlor Municipal Part Prague 10 is. Another aim of the work is to introduce in what form a contemporary program of primary prevention by the Authority of Municipal Part Prague 10 is being applied. In the theoretical part, there are outlined causes of social-pathological behaviour of children and teenagers, stated features and occurrence quantity of the wrongful behaviour; the work involves a family treatment of group of children and teenagers. The prevention problems are included in whole scope, from determination of prevention designation, kinds of prevention programmes as far as to particular institutions of public administration, which pay attention to these problems. It attends in detail to section of the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports and consequently how the capital Prague and Municipal Part Prague 10 stand for the problems. n the practical part, there are concerned results from interview, which was performed during October 2008 at the second-degree of all elementary schools in town...
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Optimal Investment Portfolio with Respect to the Term Structure of the Risk-Return Tradeoff
Urban, Matěj ; Rippel, Milan (advisor) ; Červinka, Michal (referee)
My thesis will focus on optimal investment decisions, especially those that are planned for longer investment horizon. I will review the literature, showing that changes in investment opportunities can alter the risk-return tradeoff over time and that asset return predictability has an important effect on the variance and correlation structure of returns on bonds, stocks and T bills across investment horizons. The main attention will be given to pension funds, which are institutional investors with relatively long investment horizon. I will find the term structure of risk-return tradeoff in the empirical part of this paper. Later on I will add some variables into the model and investigate whether it can improve the results. Finally the optimal investment strategies will be constructed for various levels of risk tolerance and the results will be compared with strategies of Czech pension funds. I am going to use data from Thomson Reuters Datastream, Wharton Research Data Services and additionally from some other sources.
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Automutilation in childhood
Tvrdoňová, Anna ; Procházková, Jana (advisor) ; Soukupová, Tereza (referee)
This thesis deals with the topic of self-injury of adolescents. Its goal is to analyze the adolescents' view of self-injury, how the youth themselves define self-injury and what they perceive to be self-injurious behavior. The work is divided into two core parts. The first section focuses on the definition of the self-injury and reviews both current Czech and international literature. Particular attention is devoted to the inconsistent terminology, definitions and presentation of the recent classification system of selfinjury. The second part is devoted to the research of explorative character. The data have been collected through a survey using anonymous self report questionnaire from 73 pupils between the ages of 13-15 and they were analysed using categorization and the method of factor and cluster analysis. Factor analysis extracted ten factors which served as the meaningful units and can be interpreted as adolescents' viewpoints of self-injury. Findings suggest the adolescents consider not only direct destruction of one's own body as example self-injury but also behavior that indirectly leads to negative health outcomes (eating disorders, smoking, abuse of alcohol). Interestingly, the youth reported ambivalent viewpoint of self-injury. They reported not only the losses and the possible risks of such...
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The Left-wing Extremism in the Czech Republic
Lebeda, David ; Dočkal, Jan (advisor) ; Holeček, Luděk (referee)
This is the subject of the bachelor-work: "The left-wing extremism in the Czech Republic". Is the danger for society from the left-wing extremism comparison with the right-wing extremism danger? This question is complicated, but there is the answer as a part of it in the work too. The principal aim of this work is the extremism, one of the social pathologic phenomenous. Because it is the subject including a very comprehensive matter, the authorś efforts are in the focus to the one only his part, to the left-wing extremism. First of all the definition of extremism and his different parts are presented. Later appear problems of left-wing extremism from the point of view his sociological and juridical aspects in the relation to the singles, movements and organisations, the may be closed in this extreme spectrum. They are named concrete organisations and their contemporary aktivities operating througout the republic territory. The next phenomenon manifesting on this part of extreme spectrum are onlooker violations. Here is an intention to draw attention to the actuell manifestations with an ideological overton, especially on our football stadiums. Not only in the continuity with the anarchist-autonomous movement there are mentioned any of the sub-cultural movements (PUNK, DIY, Free Techno Music ) too. Powered...
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Relation between n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids and cellular sensors of energetic state
Zouhar, Petr ; Pecina, Petr (referee) ; Flachs, Pavel (advisor)
The important factor in regulation of metabolic processes is regulatory proteins, which are able to react by feed-back to energetic state of the cell. Big attention is focused on the AMP activated kinase (AMPK) and NAD+ activated deacetylase SIRT1. These enzymes interact together and their stimulation increases mitochondrial biogenesis and fatty acid oxidation. Due to this it functions beneficially against the onset of obesity, insulin resistance and ageing. Fasting, exercise and some antidiabetogenic drugs act by these regulators. n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) are also known because of their stimulative effects on mitochondrial biogenesis and -oxidation. Previous work of our group have showed that intake of higher dose of n-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) in diet lead to increase in activity of AMPK in white adipose tissue. New results presented in this thesis show that SIRT1 is essential for increase in expression of stimulators of -oxidation (PPAR etc) in response to n-3 PUFA in diet. n-3 PUFA futher improve the metabolic profile synergistically with calorie restriction probably through SIRT1.
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External audit of intangible and tangible assets
Přibylová, Petra ; Randáková, Monika (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the task of external audit of intangible and tangible assets. The aim of the work is to set definition of external audit, functions and aims of audit and define legislation concerning external audit and profession of auditor. Next step is to give a practical view of auditor's procedure connected with intangible and tangible assets. For the sake of completeness one chapter gives attention to definiton of intangible and tangible assets. The last chapter is concerned with a certain example of company Honzík s.r.o., showing processing in software IDEA.
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Strategy of company marketing management
Scherzlová, Zuzana ; Kala, Václav (advisor) ; Pavla, Pavla (referee)
The presented thesis analyses the strategic marketing management of a selected company and on the basis of a situational analysis suggests appropriate marketing strategy. The company Sportcentrum Statek in Buštěhrad was chosen for these purposes. The company is focused on sports activities suitable for people of all ages, particularly on the game of badminton which brings the company the highest revenues.
In the first theoretical part, the basic concepts related to the topic are explained. Attention is paid especially to the marketing plan, marketing situational analysis, and marketing mix.
In the practical part is a characterization of the chosen company first. Followed by the situational analysis divided into the external and internal environment of the company on the basis of which are identified opportunities and threats for the company and its strengths and weaknesses. All this is summarized in the SWOT matrix at the end. The next part deals with internal and external stakeholders.
The findings are summarized in conclusion, and on their basis are submitted measures and recommendations, which ought to lead the company to increase its market share.
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