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Záškolák na střední odborné škole
Pišná, Hana
The bachelor thesis deals with truancy at secondary vocational school. The aim of the theoretical part is to define the basic concepts related to the issue and also classify truancy, describe the causes, legislative documents, consequences and ways of solving. The theoretical part will conclude with possible measures leading to the reduction of truancy. The method used for processing the theoretical part is the study of specialized literary sources, analysis and synthesis. The aim of the practical part is to map the overtures leading of truancy, describe the course and capture its possible consequences. The survey will be based on a qualitative approach. The research tool is a semistructured interview. In-formants will be pupils of secondary vocational schools who have been proven to have truancy. The analysis of the acquired data will be done through open coding. At the end of the thesis there will be mentioned several theoretical findings resulting from the informant’s answers and subsequent recommendations for pedagogical practice.
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Social emotional competencies of home-educated children
Rubišová, Soňa ; Presslerová, Pavla (advisor) ; Kučerová, Olga (referee)
My thesis deals with level of socially emotional competence of home educated children. In theoretical part I present concept of individual education and disputation of various authors on this subject, characterize development period of young school age and present theoretical delimitation of both test methods that I use for data collection. Empirical part consist of elaborate comparison of output of two groups of children aged 8 - 10 years, each group consist of 5 respondents. First group is constituted of children that are home educated more than one year. Second group include children attending regular educational institution and meet the conditions I determined for pair comparison. Main methods for data collection are the Intelligence and Development Scales (IDS) and my own initiative material made of seven photographs, that are evaluated with the Scale of Social Orientation (SOS). Results are processed qualitatively. I compare individual pair of children from exploratory and control group followed by summary comparison. Then I analyze content of answers. Acquired results don't imply any significant differences in performance of exploratory and control group. KEYWORDS homeschooling, social emotional competencies, younger school age, test IDS, the Scale of Social Orientation
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Impact of social factors on adolescents' leisure time
FABIÁNOVÁ, Alena
The aim of the thesis will deal with the issue of free time and its use in adolescents. First, it will be explained the concept of man as a teenager in the development phase, then thesis will be given to the possibilities of spending your free time of young people. Will also be examined, in particular, the social factors that affect adolescents when selecting leisure activities. Emphasis will be placed on the family, peer groups, partners, the media, mainly because these factors act on their decisions. Work will include passages about possible socio-pathological phenomena that can occur in adolescentscaused by interference on the part of peer groups, media
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The emotional characteristic of children with the different sociometric status from the pupils' perspektive.
DRŮBOVÁ, Marie
This thesis deals with the emotional characteristic of children with different sociometric status from the pupils' point of view. The theoretical part is divided into two main chapters, it clarifies the key concepts, contains the knowledge and professional information related to the chosen topic. Since each individual is a unique and unrepeatable being, their emotional characteristic will also differ, especially in relation to a particular position in a particular peer group. Individual pupils occupy a certain sociometric status in the classroom, which is conditioned by many influences. Factors related to the sociometric position may also include emotional characteristics of pupils. The practical part is focused on children attending the second stage of elementary school. There is a certain relationship between members and they know each other well. This part of the thesis deals with the period characterized by major changes, the gradual segregation of children from parents and, at the same time, the creation of more significant relationships with peers of both sexes. In the practical part of the thesis the method of quantitative research based on questionnaires of its own construction was used. A sociometric survey determining the sociometric status illustrates the hypothesis concerning the emotional characteristics of each child. The information obtained could serve teachers of primary schools, educational counselors, students of pedagogical faculties and parents interested in emotional characteristics of children with different sociometric status from the viewpoint of pupils.
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Fights of Roma Teenagers Cultural Models of Violence
Trachtová, Zuzana ; Bittnerová, Dana (advisor) ; Abu Ghosh, Yasar (referee)
This thesis focuses on the meaning of violence within groups of Roma youth. It discusses questions regarding how they understand, verbalise and reflect on violence. Answers to these questions presented in the work are based on long-term communication with Roma teenagers visiting a low-threshold club, where I worked. Afterwards, the research was carried out outside the club, in their private space and also in a boxing club. The Roma teenagers formed a fixed group, identifying themselves with a particular Prague district. The dialogues revealed an interesting topic of "fights" among Roma groups coming from different Prague districts. The aim of the thesis is to provide answers to the questions what teenagers are actually saying when they are talking about "fighting" one another, how they assess such behaviour and what meanings it carries for them. The theoretical part presents definitional frameworks concerning the term of violence as well as the concept of physical violence appearing in different socio-scientific contexts. In literature, violence is often referred to in connection with young people, gender, masculinity, social exclusion and honour. Furthermore, this part concentrates on defining the Roma minority and outlining their situation in Prague and the Czech Republic. The theoretical and...
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The Analysis of truancy in the region Ústí nad Labem in terms of socio-pedagogical
Mitscherlingová, Věra ; Lorenzová, Jitka (advisor) ; Vincejová, Eva (referee)
This diploma thesis discusses the issue of truancy of the primary schools' pupils in the region Ústí nad Labem from the socio-pedagogical point of view. The theoretical part is divided into eight chapters. In the introduction, there are definitions of social pedagogy, schools, compulsory school attendance and truancy. After this, thesis describes division, causes and factors which influence truancy. The thesis also discusses the school environment, family environment, peer groups, prevention and ways of dealing with truancy. In practical part, there are case studies of ten families presented in which their children dealt with truancy. The analysis of case studies is focused on identifying some factors in the families that influenced the truancy and the common way how to deal with it in Ústí nad Labem, the success of interventions and present situation. Subsequently, recommendations for practice were made.
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