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Body schema in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease
Bartošová, Kristýna ; Smolíková, Libuše (advisor) ; Máček, Miloš (referee)
Diploma thesis "Body schema in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease" is an experimental work which deals with body schema perception. As a part of the thesis there are particular tests of body schema included, which examine difference between control group and group of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Research part of the work deals with current findings about body schema and with findings about chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. There is more detailed analyze of musculoskeletal questions in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease included. In an experimental part of the thesis there are comments on results of the body schema tests. The tests are focused on stereognosis, on position sense, on perception of self body size and on the ability to achieve isolated movement. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Toxicology of smoking
Hniličková, Petra ; Vopršalová, Marie (advisor) ; Žáčková, Pavla (referee)
TOXICOLOGY OF SMOKING Master's Thesis Petra Hniličková Charles University in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové, Heyrovského 1203, Hradec Králové Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology This master's thesis is engaged in problems of smoking, because smoking repre- sents with its addictive character and health effects one of important medical problems. In one cigarette is in addition to nicotine (a vegetable alkaloid which is addictive) included a large number of harmful chemicals. The tobacco smoke contains toxic gases (carbon monoxide, nitrogen oxides, ammonia), nitrosamines, polycyclic aromatic hydro- carbons, aromatic amines, heavy metals (such as nickel, cadmium, arsenic and polonium-210) and solid particles (mainly tar). All of these chemicals are harmful to human body and their effect is hard to predict because harmful pollutants from tabacco smoke work in combination. About 4.8 million people annually die of diseases caused by smoking. In this thesis are described the most frequent causes of death, such as car-diovascular diseases, cancer (especially lung cancer), chronic obstructive lung disease (CHOPN) and others. Individual chapters are dedicated to problems of second-hand smoke and legislative measures to prevent damages caused by tobacco products.
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The proposal of the bachelor study program for information professionals
Slámová, Hana ; Vlasák, Rudolf (advisor) ; Königová, Marie (referee) ; Smetáček, Vladimír (referee)
Creating an optimal bachelor study program for information professionals is the main topic of this thesis. This program should reflect the needs of Czech information society, be international and fulfill the requirements of the Bologna declaration, be based on the opinions of professional bodies and guarantee employability for its graduates. Work methods used were identifying key Czech and foreign materials and their analysis and evaluation, researching graduates and creating a new study program project. Analysis of the development of the Czech information society and its opportunities creates the preface of this thesis. The analysis of the European dimension of the topic has been made in the thesis. It is based on the Bologna declaration and its influence on the European Higher Education Area and higher education in the Czech Republic. The analysis of key competencies of information professionals has been made in the thesis as well. The approaches of chosen professional bodies (ALA, SLA, CILIP) have been analyzed and evaluated to optimize both the new program and the experiences of partner universities (Metropolitan Manchester University and Fachhochschul Burgerland). The research among graduates demonstrates their employability and how the content of the present study program, VOSIS (Vyšší odborná školy...
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Modelling of deformations of geometric objects
Kratochvíl, Erik ; Pelikán, Josef (referee) ; Kolingerová, Ivana (advisor)
Deformable models have been widely studied by the CG community for more than two decades. Many issues had to be addressed and many problems had to be solved before the quality of the deformable models reached an acceptable level. The aim of the work is to simulate interactions of several deformable bodies in realtime. First, we unveil the basic ideas behind several deformable models created for solids represented by a surface or volumetric mesh. We prefer the physicallybased approaches as they tend to yield more convincing results. We consider elastic materials only. We also briefly discuss the topic of collision detection for deformable models with its speci c aspects. A special attention is paid to contact resolution because it greatly influences the final impression. The result of this thesis is an overview of the proposed algorithm, detailed description of its parts, and its implementation. We also perform several benchmarks to prove its applicability in virtual environments and its capability to run in realtime.
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Substantiation of criminal offences in traffic
Jelínek, Michal ; Jelínek, Jiří (advisor) ; Vočka, Vladimír (referee)
Summary: In the present PhD thesis I report on substantiation in the field of criminal offences committed in traffic, because this subject has been dealt with during my judgement activities performed as a judge of the district court. Substantiation is decisive especially in the proceedings at the adjudication court. Therefore this subject is exemplified by concrete cases of the present judicature and also by concrete data directly of my judicial practice. The subject comprises an extensive area because traffic criminality (or its consequences) concerns almost the whole society even under situation when traffic accidents are very frequent in the Czech Republic. Due to over 160.000 traffic accidents traffic accidents happened yearly, approximately 1 000 people die and over 25.000 persons suffer an injury during the accident. Although not every traffic accident can be considered as criminal offence, it is evident that criminal offences committed in traffic represent by their frequency a significant delinquency. The submitted PhD thesis also presents definition of basic terms of this subject, including those taken as key words in the thesis. Substantiation in the proceedings is thus a legally defined procedure of bodies responsible for penal proceedings the purpose of which is to allow these bodies to obtain...
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Dying, Death and Euthanasia in the Context of the Spiritual Life of Man
Veselá, Lucie ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee) ; Ventura, Václav (advisor)
The relation between spiritual life of the man and his attitude towards the questions relating to the end of life, especially dying, death and euthanasia is the body issue of this thesis. In the first place there are two topics separately described: the theme of dying and death and the theme of spirituality of the man. The main part of this thesis is a chapter dealing with the correlation of both theses issues, namely with the particular view to Christianity. At the end there are decribed the matters of euthanasia and the palliative care.
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Relating Body and Soul in Plato and Aristotle
Brotánková, Jana ; Blažková, Miloslava (advisor) ; Hogenová, Anna (referee)
Diploma thesis "Relating Body and Soul in Plato and Aristotle"deals with the problem of the relation of body and soul in Plato's and Aristotle's philosophy, and primarily with comparison of both concepts. The aim of this work is at first to discuss the concept of soul particularly in its connection with body separately in Plato and in Aristotle; secondly, to find out how did the concepts consist and also differ. Then the purpose is to show that both these greatest thinkers of antiquity influenced each other, took over their thoughts, but they did not fear to be critical either, that applies especially to Aristotle.
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Aestics of track-and-field sport, focused on woman's motion beauty
Hložková, Veronika ; Bednář, Miloš (referee) ; Jebavá, Jana (advisor)
Title of thesis: Aestetics of Track and field, focused on woman's motion beauty. Goal of work: This thesis deals with aestetics of track and field. It is aimed at javelin throw, beauty of its execution and beauty of woman's body. This thesis main goal is to compare differences in Dana Zatopkova's and Barbora Spotakova's motion beauty. Wether or not body motion beauty changed in its technical execution, power, dynamics, or overall motion expression. Metod: Evaluation and final analysis of woman's participation progress in traditional man's track and field events was based on publicly available sources. Thesis focuses on javelin throw comparison from betwean man (Jan Zelezny) and woman (Dana Zatopkova, Barbora Spotakova). Results: Practical part of this thesis processes results obtained by study of resources. Key words: Aesthetics, Expression, Impression, Experience, Human body beauty, Kalokaghatia, Women personality, Women and track and field, javelin throw.
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Taxation, accounting and their correlation
Bláhová, Soňa ; Rauš, Jiří (advisor)
The aim of my bachelor paper is a compendious and general description of basic components of taxation, accounting and their correlation, as well as the process of the tax base assesment of income tax in corporate bodies and individuals. Firstly I explain basic terms in the field of accounting and taxation. After that I describe the particular direct taxes individually. I define the basic regulations of the tax base adjustment of income tax in corporate bodies and individuals. The tax expenses are specified in detail in an extensive chapter. The other parts of my bachelor paper are non-tax expenses, regulations of the income tax, the characteristics of amounts that reduce the tax base and the applicable tax deductions. I try to complete my paper with accounting diagrams and illustrations. The updatings and changes according to the public finance reform in 2008 are strongly highligted.
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Video na WEBu
Skořepa, Jakub ; Horný, Stanislav (advisor) ; Vilím, Tomáš (referee)
Práce shrnuje problematiku digitálního videa na WEBu a nastiňuje možnosti využití videa, jako velice účinného způsobu přenosu informací po internetu. Dále práce identifikuje způsoby využití digitálního videa v praxi a pro jednotlivé způsoby použití stanovuje doporučení týkající se konkrétních charakteristik digitálního videa. Vyjadřuje se také k budoucím trendům v oblasti digitálního videa na WEBu. Pro porozumění závěrečných kapitol jsou nejdříve rozebrány obecné principy digitálního videa. Proto se v první části práce zaměřuje na digitální video obecně a s ním spojené pojmy. Poté jsou rozebírány způsoby získávání záznamů pro internetové použití. Následuje souhrn možných využití videa na webu. V další části jsou rozebrány nejpoužívanější formáty a s nimi spojené používané algoritmy komprese. Celá jedna kapitola je věnovaná problematice řízení digitálních práv ? DRM. Poté se podíváme na platformy pro běžné přehrávání po internetu využívající streaming videa, jakožto velice perspektivní technologie. Následně jsou zmíněny některé aspekty distribuce digitálního videa a je analyzován stav internetových videopůjčoven v ČR. Práce dále identifikuje požadavky jednotlivých způsobů použití a je navrženo řešení se zohledněním celé problematiky, tzn. jaký formát a jaké nastavení na které platformě použít. V závěru je zhodnocena celá problematika a shrnuty stěžejní body práce. Nakonec jsou identifikovány trendy v oblasti digitálního videa a je předpovězen vývoj dané problematiky.
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