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The currency reform in Czechoslovakia in 1953
Stromšík, Jakub ; Kuklík, Jan (advisor) ; Rákosník, Jakub (referee)
Resumé The Currency Reform in Czechoslovakia in 1953 The currency reform in Czechoslovakia in 1953 was significant because of many reasons. People lost their long-term savings, they understood the reform as theft of their honestly earned money. Communist propaganda could not change the people's feelings. The confidence in bank savings and life insurance was undermined. The result of the currency reform was cancellation of rationing but in fact the standard of living of Czechs and Slovaks dropped. In centrally controlled economy it was impossible to overcome the supply problems, which played into the hands of the shadow economy. Old-age and disability pensioners were also in difficult financial situation because they lost their income from their bound deposits and life insurance. The biggest group affected by the currency reform was labour class. That was the reason why the planned increase in industrial production failed. The monetary reform was a necessary condition for the continuation of extensive development of heavy industry, in the coming years to allow increased investments in this sector. Further, there have been general assumptions, that the corporate debts would be removed, however in contrary the debts substantially increased. Bankruptcy was unthinkable for many political reasons, and loans were...
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Endocrine function of adipose tissue and its role in development of atherosclerosis.
Bošanská, Lenka ; Haluzík, Martin (advisor) ; Vokurka, Martin (referee) ; Kříž, Jan (referee)
Adipose tissue represents a multi-functional endocrine organ. Obesity may lead to the increased release of proinflammatory factors and adhesion molecules from adipose tissue, thus playing an important role in the development of atherosclerosis. Recent research studies were focused on the mechanisms of the endothelial dysfunction, low-grade inflammation and adipose tissue endocrine function dysregulation, and their mutual relationships. These processes are of a great interest due to their clinical relevance and increasing numbers of patients suffering from cardiovascular diseases or being at high risk of early atherosclerosis progression. Exact mechanisms and interrelationships of these factors are yet to be fully clarified. (...) Results of this project may represent another step on the way to the detailed explanation of the mechanisms and relationships between adipose tissue endocrine function or dysfunction and atherosclerosis development. Better understanding and ability to prevent or treat the negative metabolic effects of adipose tissue-derived molecules would be of great importance for numbers of patients at high risk of cardiovascular diseases.
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Comparison of performance in test of skating with and without the puck among the Extraleague U16 competition defensemen and forwards
Škripko, Pavol ; Šťastný, Petr (advisor) ; Vojta, Zdeněk (referee)
Title: Comparison of performance in test of skating with and without the puck among the Extraleague U16 competition defensemen and forwards Objectives: The aim of this diploma thesis is to compare basic ice hockey skills of defensemen and forwards in a skating test carried out with and without the puck. We would like to analyze the data we receive, draw conclusions about the skills of players and come up with practice recommendations for defensemen and forwards. Methods: The diploma thesis was written from a methodological point of view based on experiment, which resulted in a comparative analysis by using different statistical methods. The testing was done on ice hockey stadiums of HC Hvězda Praha, HC Slavia Praha and HC Letci Letňany. The tested group of ice hockey players came from HC Hvězda Praha, HC Slavia Praha and HC Letci Letňany who play in the Extraleague U16 competition. Results: From the results and comparison of average performances of the U16 players we can conclude that the defensemen did not dominate over the forwards in backward skating, tests carried out with the puck. The difference performances of backward skating without the puck was 0,12sec (in favor of the forwards) and in backward skating with the puck 0,69sec (in favor of the forwards). And not even when comparing deficient...
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Performance evaluation in tennis match by way of different match registrations and their comparison
Černohouz, Dušan ; Křiček, Jan (referee) ; Kočíb, Tomáš (advisor)
Aim of the study This work has as its goal to offer coaches to help PFI effort to effectively as possible analysis of gaming performance so as to get the maximum amount of information from the playing match a selected type of analysis could use in field conditions. Methodology work PFI work we carried out evaluation research, we applied thus one of the so-called. Mixed strategy and we used both quantitative and qualitative methods. based disinterested structured observation certain groups of indicator we won potfebna data in the form of matches into a point in a match, which were subsequently evaluated each of the selected records on the scoresheet. Finally, we individual records on the scoresheet undergone peer comparisons to the most we then draw conclusions. Results Nami results presented show that each of pfedstavenych and analyzevanych Records of the match has a certain quality, but one stands out above all others their sophistication and prove trainers provide much information on the reporting of the match. Keywords Individual gaming performance, Tennis, analysis, record game, indicators, assessment, criteria comparison Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Adopting the Euro in the Czech Republic
Ira, Jiří ; Janáček, Kamil (advisor) ; Ševčíková, Michaela (referee)
The aim of this thesis was to analyze, if the Czech Republic is ready to adopt the Euro and to evaluate benefits and risks of this step. The analysis is comlemented by evaluation of Maastricht criteria, and there is a short view of their fulfilling in the future. The problem of real convergence is discussed in the following chapter. I paid attention to business cycle synchronization in selected countries, to the situation on the Czech labour market and the fiscal policy. Both of them could play the important role after transition to commom monetary policy as other adjustable mechanisms. These mechanisms would help to absorb asymetric shocks our economy after joining eurozone. Finally I explain the dilemma of exchange rate mechanism ERM II and I mention the impact of global crisis on decision on adopting Euro in the Czech Republic.
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Early mediaeval stronghold of Libice nad Cidlinou and its hinterland
Mařík, Jan ; Sláma, Jiří (advisor) ; Macháček, Jiří (referee) ; Moždzioch, Slawomir (referee)
Early medieval strongholds (fortified centres) were dominating elements in early medieval society. They usually served as multi-functional centres of political power, administration, trade, cult, military organization, etc. There were many people residing in such strongholds who did not take part on agricultural production, for example the ducal family, soldiers, and craftsmen. Strongholds played an important role in the process of the formation of early medieval Czech state in the 9th and the 10th century. The early medieval centre is assumed to have been a great consumer of food (non-productive elites), human labour (construction of fortification), raw materials (wood, iron ore), etc. The needs of early medieval strongholds are usually characterised as "very large", but always without any proper context of comparison. It is impossible to understand the economy of a centre without a knowledge of its needs and capacity of its hinterland. The centre and its hinterland is one indivisible system, which has to be balanced.
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Mikhail Bulgakov on the crossroad of prose and theatre way: novel Belaya gvardia and play Dni Turbinykh
Zgoda, Yaroslavna ; Hlaváček, Antonín (advisor) ; Hříbková, Radka (referee)
Mikhail Bulgakov has won the most acknowledgeable position in the world literature of the twentieth century among the Russian writers. His recognition is marked by the steep rise of interest in his works. Nevertheless the difficulty arises in the interpretation and understanding of many diverse associations and signs, which were determined to draw the reader's attention and to calm the anger of the official censorship. His novel "The White Guard" and the play "The days of the Turbins" put a particular stress on the situation of the White movement in 1918 in Kiev. It is all shown through the difficult decisions and choices of the Turbin family, which try to save the old values. The whole revolutionary atmosphere reflects the uncertainties of the historical period. There are many allusions, which describe the burning issues of the time. The meeting of the three coloured forces - white, yellow-blue and red - led to the tragic ending on the crossroads of the historical maze. Bulgakov masterly described everything he witnessed in prose and then brought it to the stage. The process was long and his creativity was marked by the censorship intrusion, which underlines the importance of the topic.
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Development of the unemployment and the employability of graduates of the czech public universities within the various study programmes
Jiruška, Tomáš ; Brázdilová, Michaela (advisor) ; Vltavská, Kristýna (referee)
Employability of graduates of public universities in the labour market plays an important role in assessment of individual public universities which is connected with financing of the public universities. Furthermore, in the future it is planned to even more emphasize on the evaluation of the universities in this perspective. This bachelor thesis aims to evaluate the unemployment of graduates of public universities within the various study programmes in the frame of the economic development of the Czech Republic. The first part deals with the basic segmentation of the labour market and shows particular approaches to measuring unemployment. The second part deals with the classification of study programmes. The third part briefly describes economic development of the Czech Republic in recent years and the last part relates to a specific analysis of unemployment with an emphasis on comment on the results in individual study programmes including an outline of possible causes.
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Annuity : regulation, charges and costs of the payout phase of the funded pension pillar
Hochmeister, Tomáš ; Bezděk, Vladimír (advisor) ; Schneider, Ondřej (referee)
The growing importance of defined contribution pension arrangements has drawn increased attention to the means by which retired people draw down their assets. Most of countries require annuitisation of at least a fraction of defined contribution plan accumulations. Annuity markets have recently attracted some criticism with respect to pricing and its costs. Requiring individuals to participate in the annuity market can reduce selection effects. Right incentives and conditions created by the government can enhance the effectiveness of annuity market. But excessive requirements and inappropriate regulation can have substantial cost for the individual. We compare the value of life annuity products in an international context emphasizing the case of Chile and Sweden and the role annuities are to play in the new mandatory defined contribution pension plans of Hungary, Poland and Slovakia. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Manufacturing of pin with flange
Černá, Věra ; Štroner, Marek (referee) ; Podaný, Kamil (advisor)
The project elaborated within the Bachelor study of the branch Manufacturing technology presents a technology proposal of a forged piece - pin with a flange -madeby drop forging from material 15 142. The forged piece will be carried out by several hits in the finishing die. Regarding to the seriality, 800 000 pieces per year, and calculations of necessery strength for the last hit, the forged piece will be made on a counterblow hammer KHZ-2 with energy of 20 kJ. Forging dies are made of tool steel 19552and heat treated according to the drawing docummentation.
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