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ODA as an actor in the formation of the right and Czech conservatism
Brožová, Karolina ; Perottino, Michel (advisor) ; Franěk, Jakub (referee)
The thesis deals with the formation of the Czech conservative right with the Civic Democratic Alliance in the leading role. It describes how the party participated in the transformation of the political system and describes its most significant moments. Since the germs of right-wing thinking can be found in the communist environment, the thesis also captures the risks that this entailed at the time. The aim is also to capture the party's profiling on the political ground, so its basic political themes and electoral programmes, which were often difficult to grasp in political practice, will be portrayed. It therefore focuses not only on the party's achievements in a relatively short time interval, but also on the affairs that have had an impact on the party. From the first to the second section, the thesis discusses party theory, party families, and the two core ideologies that initially inspired the founders of the Civic Democratic Alliance in detail. The theoretical framework thus helps to understand the principles on which the party operated and the programmatic values it drew upon. From the third section onwards, the thesis analyses the Civic DemocraticAlliance in detail. It concludes by answering the main goals of conservatism and how this ideology took shape. It also assesses the role of the Civic...
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Weimar Republic as a lesson for Czech liberal democracy
Perušič, Ondřej ; Kysela, Jan (advisor) ; Reschová, Jana (referee)
Weimar Republic as a lesson for Czech liberal democracy Abstract This rigorous thesis is based on two basic premises. The first is that history should be a source of valuable knowledge and lessons. The second is that the ability to analyse past mistakes and learn from them is essential for the survival of modern liberal democracy. The Weimar Republic is a classic example of a type of modern liberal democracy that was burdened throughout its existence with many problems that eventually led to its downfall. This thesis aims first to subject the Weimar Republic to a thorough analysis, and then to extract from this analysis transferable lessons for the present. Particular attention is paid to Czech liberal democracy, to which the insights gained from the analysis of the Weimar Republic are transferred and subsequently examined. The analysis builds on several pillars. The first and most important is the Weimar Constitution and the constitutional system of the then German Empire. In particular, attention is paid to the problematic relationship between the executive and the legislature, the electoral system, and the imbalance of powers under emergency legislation. However, the shortcomings of the constitutional framework alone cannot reliably explain the collapse of a system as complex as the Weimar Republic....
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The Influence of US Military Units on the Peruvian Communist Movements Sendero Luminoso and MRTA during the Fujimori Era
Božiková, Natália ; Raška, Francis (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
This bachelor thesis with the name "The Influence of US Military Units on the Peruvian Communist Movements Sendero Luminoso and MRTA during the Fujimori Era" analyze the period between 1990 and 2000, during the government of Alberto Fujimori. It approach the administration of Fujimori from military aspect, especially the influence of the U.S. military and intelligence units on the combat of the insurgents communist groups Sendero Luminoso and Movimiento Revolucionario Tupac Amaru. The thesis aims to examine whether the U.S. military and intelligence supoort had an influence on combating these insurgent groups. The relations and cooperations method between Peruvian and the U.S. military are analyzed. Other aspect of the thesis is examination of the support of the democracy making process in Peru by the U.S. administration. The U.S. policymakers had two main priorities in the Southern hemisphere: counterdrug agenda and democracy promotion. The thesis examines which one of these foreign policy goals was more important for the U.S.
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The relationship between government stability and economic growth
ŠIMÁČKOVÁ, Anežka
The master thesis aims to analyze the relationship between government stability and economic growth. The theoretical part of this thesis discusses the stability of governments, various perceptions of political stability, and how it affects economic growth. Institutional and legal factors that may play a role in political stability are also considered. The study focuses on democratic states, detailing democracy's role while analyzing diverse perspectives on its impact on economic growth. Furthermore, the study describes economic growth and its aspects, which provide a comprehensive picture of a country's economic state. The economic indicators are evaluated individually, and their mutual influence on each other is considered. The impact of policies and measures that improve one economic indicator but worsen another is also taken into account. In the practical part, the study investigates the relationship between the length of a government's reign and its influence on economic growth using statistical methods. The impact of the length of a government's reign on economic indicators as a whole is analyzed, as well as individually for each economic indicator separately. The study aims to determine the most favorable period of government stability, i.e., at what intervals between changes of government the best economic results are achieved.
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School on The Joy, Zdar nad Sázavou
Morávek, Jakub ; Mačuda, Michal (referee) ; Vítek, Jiří (advisor)
The bachelor's thesis refers to the official assignment of the management of the school Na Radosti in Žďár nad Sázavou. It is a democratic school where the teaching system is based on freedom of decision and non-archiving of individuals in the community. This school is now located in various locations in the city and needs a new quality space that meets current requirements and standards. The school with a capacity of about 100 pupils should create a pleasant space for teaching and support concentration. The demarcated plot of land directly encourages the direct connection of the school with nature, which is also required by the given system of teaching, as the teaching is also distributed to the outdoor areas.
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CITY HALL - RES PUBLICA, The administrative center of the district of Brno-sever
Tománková, Michaela ; Rudiš, Viktor (referee) ; Oplatek, Jiří (advisor)
The subject of the diploma project is the design of new townhall building of district Brno – The north. The townhall is designed at the place of existing barracks and the urbanistic plan of whole area was the previous school work. The townhall as a new centre of the district is dominant in its location, the main motive is openness and permeability. The volume is created from two basic cubes with offices which define public space between with indoor public square and specific volumes of halls in dynamic composition. Communication structure is formed by footbridges and staircaises connecting all volumes. The building combines reinforced concrete and steel structure and is covered by glass shell around.
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CITY HALL - RES PUBLICA, The administrative center of the district of Brno-sever
Lukášová, Petra ; Rudiš, Viktor (referee) ; Oplatek, Jiří (advisor)
At a very attractive place of city district Černá pole which is situated close to the city centre. There are old barracks. The aim was to create a new city quarter, from this area with all the facilities ,which are necesaryly. The purpose of my master theses was to create a design of a city hall, which would be situated. The most attractive place, which have interesting and memorable position on the top of the hill. Here is a possibility to create a new centre, of city district which is a very inconsistent today. This place is also well reachable by public transport. The building is created by glass parterre and desk covered by metal mesh. The metal mesh is making a shading as well.
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School on The Joy, Zdar nad Sázavou
Kučera, Petr ; Mačuda, Michal (referee) ; Vítek, Jiří (advisor)
The final bachelor's thesis responds to the request of the management of the Na Radosti school in Žďár nad Sázavou to design a new building for a democratic school. Due to the unsatisfactory current situation, where the school is located in several places in the town, it needs a new suitable space corresponding to their specific requirements and needs. A democratic school is a system of teaching based on the free choice of the individual. The new school, with a capacity of approximately 100 pupils, is to create a suitable space for learning, play and sport. Thanks to the designated land, it will also offer a connection to the landscape and create a creative and learning environment within it.
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