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Sport and labour law
Pavlík, David ; Pichrt, Jan (advisor) ; Tomšej, Jakub (referee)
1 Title of the thesis: Sport and labour law Abstract The subject of this thesis is to analyse the legal regulation in the Czech Republic in the field of sport and to evaluate its status. In the Czech Republic, the legal status of professional athletes still differs from the practice applied in most other European Union countries. In the Czech Republic, professional athletes in team sports are still in the position of self-employed persons, although these athletes are guaranteed the status of employees across Europe. The first chapter deals with the definition of basic concepts related to the sports sector. These concepts include in particular the definition of the term sport itself and its possible subdivisions. The second chapter introduces the entities that occur within the sports sector. These are mainly sports organisations that operate in a so-called pyramid structure. It also includes sports clubs, coaches and agents. The third chapter deals with the National Sports Agency, the reasons for its creation, its legislation and its institutions. The author describes the development of the Agency over the last almost 5 years and critically evaluates its activities. The fourth chapter deals with the function of the European Union in relation to the regulation of the sports sector. Furthermore, the author...
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Case study of Physiotherapy Treatment of a Patient after reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament
Irani, Aryan ; Maršáková, Kateřina (advisor) ; Nováková, Tereza (referee)
Title: Case study of physiotherapy treatment of a patient after reconstruction of the Anterior Cruciate Ligament. Thesis Aim: The aim of this thesis is to understand the theoretical background of anterior cruciate ligament ruptures, surgery and rehabilitation. Further, it aims to analyse the effect of therapeutical procedures that were applied to the patient. Clinical Findings: This study evaluated the state of a 34 year old professional male football player after reconstruction of the anterior cruciate ligament on the right knee. The examination showed findings of reduced range of motion, reduced mobility of joints, differences in the conditions of muscles and soft tissue and decreased stability in the right lower extremity. Methods: The methods used for this study were based on the knowledge gained and the literature that was provided to me by the Faculty of Physical Education and Sport, Charles University in Prague. Result: The patient that I have worked with progressed very well after the 10 therapy sessions. Progress was seen in terms of his range of motion, muscle strength and stability in the right lower extremity. Additionally, all the therapies used were seen to be effective in the patient's diagnosis. Conclusion: The therapies used were beneficial and effective in the specific diagnosis...
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Ambitions of parents and their sports children
Krupičková, Zuzana ; Pěkný, Martin (advisor) ; Kotlík, Kamil (referee)
Title: Ambitions of parents and their sports children Objectives: The goal is to find out what influeces lead the youg population to sports. We want explore how much influence parents have for their children's sports. We also focus on the ambition of athletes on their sports activities Methods: This is an empirical research. The mixed research method will be used for this work, so that is qualitative and quantitative. The forms of a semi-structured interview and semi- structured questionnaire were used for the research study. Then we converted the obtained results into graphs and charts where we monitored the correlation between in the data obtained about athletes and their parents. Results: We knew how important the influence of parents is on their children's sports career. More or less parents did not care what sport their children chose. It was important for parents to make their children do what they enjoyed. The most important thing for parents was that their children develop motor skills and try more sports. Subsequently, they were able to better decides for themselves wchich sport they would do in the future. The most ambitious were parents or grandparents who used to play football, hockey and tennis. They wanted to practice the sport to their children. More than half of fathers wanted their...
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Analysis of performance development in the Czech Republic in the discipline 3000 m steeplechase men from 1945 to the present
BLÁHA, Jan
Bibliographical identification Title of the graduation thesis: Analysis of performance development in the Czech Republic in the course 3 000m steeplechase men from 1945 to the present Author's first name and surname: Bc. Jan Bláha Field of study: B7401 Physical Education Department: Department of Sports studies Supervisor: PhDr. Petr Bahenský, Ph.D. The year of presentation: 2022 Abstract: This diploma thesis deals with the analyses of performance development of Czechoslovakian runners on the course of 3000 meters steeplechase between years 1945 and 1992, and then Czech runners from 1993 until the present times (2021). The aim of this graduation thesis is to discover how the performance has evolved throughout the years and when we can observe its most significant increase. In the analytic part of the thesis the basic characteristics of 3000 meters steeplechase were described and examined with regards to the historic roots of this discipline, interpretation of valid rules, somatic and physiological preconditions of runners, stages of sports preparation, development of sports training and suitability and influence of high-altitude preparation within 3000 meters steeplechase training. The synthetic part contains charts and graphs that were obtained through data analysis from historic athletic charts and yearbooks.
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Athlete as an entrepreneur
Perušič, Ondřej ; Horáček, Tomáš (advisor) ; Kohout, David (referee)
Athlete as an entrepreneur Abstract This thesis is focused mainly on the problematic of the athlete's role as an entrepreneur from the perspective of business law. Its goal is not only to describe the current situation and answer some questions related to the topic, but also to point out some very problematic facts and think about possible solutions to the very unsatisfactory situation of today's legislation on professional sports. In the first two chapters I would like to underline some specifics of the athlete's position as an entrepreneur and how it differs from the classic, normal entrepreneurship that we know. I would also like to emphasize quite serious lack on the field of terminology, that makes the necessary process of change even more difficult. Next two chapters will be focused on the two main aspects of athlete's entrepreneurship. First one concerns the contracts and obligations he is taking part in and the typical structure of legal bonds that it creates. In this chapter I would also like to describe the specific types of contracts that are either the most common ones or somehow unusual and specific for sports. The second chapter out of the two mentioned above will focus on the litigations that arise from these contrats or other legal reasons. I will only briefly introduce the problematics of...
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Stress and coping strategies in sport
Beránková, Terezie ; Harsa, Pavel (advisor) ; Mudrák, Jiří (referee)
Title: Stress and coping strategies in sport Objective: The aim of this thesis was to investigate, based on the information obtained, how elite and recreational athletes cope with stress in a stressful situation. Whether there are significant differences within gender, level and type of sport performed. Methods: A quantitative research design with a survey method was chosen to meet this objective. The chosen questionnaire SVF-78 was sent to the selected respondents by email. The information obtained was analysed in a discussion. Results: The findings of the research are presented in tables, graphs and are accompanied by comments for better clarity. The data obtained were evaluated and compared with the literature. Key words: stress, research, questionnaire, athlete, success
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Nutrition for elite female athletes
Salivarová, Sabina ; Thorovská, Alena (advisor) ; Kočí, Jana (referee)
This thesis explores the problematics of nutrition of elite female athletes from aerobic club BM Fitness Havlíčkův Brod. The thesis is aimed on the girls between ages 8 to 16 years old, which corresponds to three age categories. Based on the information gained the thesis is trying to learn the indivdual eating habbits of the the sports girls and compares the differences and similarities in nutrition between the different age groups. In the same time the thesis is trying to learn if the sports girls are eating in accordance with recomendations of the nutritionist and trainer. The thesis is divided into two parts; theoretical and practical. The theoretical part explores the history of sport nutrition, the basic parts of human nutrition, fluid intake, energy metabolism, and timing of meals according to the sport done. Part of the thesis is aimed at younger school age, then middle school age, then at teenagers. The last chapter closely descibres aerobic and fitness. The second half of the thesis consists of a practical part which was based on data gained by half structured interviews. This part is aimed on describing the individual eating habits of sports girls. From the information gained there is a significant difference between the two older catergories and the youngest category. Only the two older...
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Design a training diary for swimmers.
Šetek, Štěpán ; Svobodová, Irena (advisor) ; Hájková, Jana (referee)
The theme and objective of this work is to propose a training diary intended for the documentation in swimming training. The theme of the theoretical part briefly describes the characteristics and structure of the swimming and swimming performance. Also the history of swimming and its development, in both the world and our country, is described there. Similarly, a general training, its rules and an annual training cycle is discussed there. Furthermore, the theoretical part deals with training methods in competitive swimming and its historical development. The research part of this work largely discuss the ways of documentation of the swimming trainings. In particular, it deals with the research training sheet developed by swimming coach Ing . Jaroslav Strnad. Furthermore, there is an analysis of the three training diaries which are currently available on the market. These are examined for their suitability for recording swimming trainings. Finally, there is a suggestion of training sheet provided for swimmers and their training diaries.
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The Influence of age, gender and movement activity on the reaction abilities of lower limbs by pubescents
Brychta, Petr ; Heller, Jan (advisor) ; Havel, Zdeněk (referee) ; Harsa, Pavel (referee)
Title: The influence of age, gender and movement activity on the reaction abilities of lower limbs. Objectives: The main objective of this dissertation was to find the reaction abilities of pubescent's (aged 10 - 15years) lower limbs on the basis of age, gender and movement activity. The further aim was to determine the pubescence period (age) when the most noticeable decrease of the visual disjunctive motor response time of lower limbs occurs. Methods: 214 boys and girls aged 10-15 years (157.8 ± 10.8 cm; 47.2 ± 10.7 kg) participated in this research. Simple, choice and disjunctive reaction time of lower limbs was measured through the Fitro Agility Check test. The results processing, including statistical procedures, was carried out using the Matlab (MathWorks, Inc.) programming environment, an IBM SPSS Statistics 22. Three-way ANOVA and Tukey post-hoc tests (α=0.05) were used to determine the individual parameters connection. Results: With increasing age, year over year, we found important differences and reaction time decreases of all types of reaction speeds. Testing brings to light the fact that the most noticeable decrease of both selection and disjunctive reaction time of lower limbs are between groups of 11 year olds (11.00-11.99) and 12 year olds (12.00-12.99). The most noticeable decrease...
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Ketogenic diet in endurance activities
Fišerová, Tereza ; Petr, Miroslav (advisor) ; Šteffl, Michal (referee)
Title: Ketogenic diet in endurance sports Objectives: The main goal of this work is to define and analyze the concepts of ketogenic diet and endurance. Further analyze the relationship between them. Another, no less important goal is to conduct a systematic literary research from all available sources that deal with this issue and draw conclusion from these individual studies. Methods: Systematic literary research and comparison of literature dealing with the koncept of ketogenic diet in endurance sports. Results: The studies did not show a significant increase in performance during the comparison of a high-fat or ketogenic diet with a high-carbohydrate diet. Keywords: Ketones, diet, athlete, sport, endurance
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