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Development of graphomotor skills in preschool children through musical activities
ŽOFKOVÁ, Lucie
This bachelor thesis deals with the development of graphomotor skills from simpler to more complex graphomotor elements. The aim of my bachelor thesis is to create a program for preschool children supporting the development of graphomotor skills through musical activities. The thesis comprises both theoretical and practical parts. The theoretical section focuses on clarifying key concepts related to preschool education. It mentions psychomotor development, which discusses the abilities and skills of children in the preschool period. Another chapter addresses graphomotor development, describing individual graphomotor elements. Further chapters are devoted to musical activities and their classification, the development of children's drawing, and the role of play and fairy tales in the preschool period. In the practical part, the created program will be tested. Units of the program, motivated by specific graphomotor elements, will be described here, and their functionality will then be verified in two age-differentiated classes. The units will subsequently be evaluated using observation and interview methods. In the conclusion of the thesis, the idea of whether movement combined with music has a positive impact on the development of a child's graphomotor skills is reflected upon.
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Auditory perception training as part of speech therapy prevention in common preschool
Pouchová, Vendula ; Horynová, Jana (advisor) ; Klenková, Jiřina (referee)
The main objective of the bachelor's thesis is to identify and describe the development of auditory perception in a selected ordinary kindergarten. The specific goals of the thesis were to determine and describe the advantages and disadvantages of auditory perception development in the given kindergarten and to present the most common aids and activities used to foster auditory perception. The theoretical part of the thesis consists of three chapters, providing a foundation for the practical part of the work. The first chapter focuses on the development of speech and language abilities in typically developing children and introduces basic concepts of speech, language, and communication. The second chapter delves into the issues of auditory perception and its individual components. The third chapter introduces the education of preschool-aged children, the framework educational program, and its domains. The practical part of the thesis presents original research conducted in a specific ordinary kindergarten. It is a qualitative research investigation utilizing methods such as participant observation, analysis of worksheets and tools used, and supplementary interviews with teachers from the kindergarten. The development of auditory perception was observed both within a class of the kindergarten and in...
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Institutional support for families with children with hearing impairment from the parents' point of view
ANDĚLOVÁ, Klára
The bachelor thesis consists of two parts, a theoretical and a practical part. The theoretical part is divided into four chapters and eight subchapters. The first chapter deals with the basic definition of hearing impairment, classification of hearing impairment, description of the specific development of a child with hearing impairment and his/her communication with the environment, as well as information about compensatory aids for children with hearing impairment. The second chapter focuses on the topic of the family, its specificities in both education and communication, as well as the types of institutional support offered to families with a child with a hearing impairment. The practical part deals with institutional support for families with children with hearing impairment from the parents' perspective. The actual research investigation was carried out using a quantitative method, through a questionnaire supplemented with open-ended questions, and the findings and their subsequent evaluation are summarised in the conclusion of the thesis. In the quantitative investigation, it was found that the biggest problem is the lack of awareness of hearing impairment in society, as well as the insufficient education of doctors in this field. The results of the bachelor thesis will serve to give an idea whether the support for families of children with hearing impairment is sufficient and what could be improved in the opinion of parents.
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School Recess (year 1)
Drábková, Nela ; Voda, Jan (advisor) ; Rychlíková, Marie (referee)
This thesis deals with the breaktime at the first grade of primary school, especially at the first class. The work is divided into two main parts. The theoretical part is devoted to the basic characteristics of school and education, develoments peculiarity of childs under school age, and finally the principal topic of the breaktime. The second part contains the braketime research of primary school in Liberec. The research includes methods of a structured observation of the first class pupils supplemented by interviews with pupils and their class teacher. The aim of this thesis is to present the current proces of breaketime and also to make comparison the first and 5th class and show the possibilities which are applicable to change the current proces.
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The Skiing of pre-school and basic school children
Lhotáková, Anna ; Hanzová, Marie (advisor) ; Mojžíšová, Jarmila (referee)
9.RESUMÉ The goal of this paper is the analysis of pedagogical activity within skiing tuition of children of preschool and school age with determination of suitable methods of skiing education of children regarding their age. Within the submitted work I put all my effort into introduction of skiing as not only an ideal educational tool with maximum positive impact on personal development of a child, but also as perfect tool for putting the pedagogical methods education and guidance of children into real life practice.
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Acceptance and development of a child with hearing impairment in a hearing family
Halamová, Hana ; Kotvová, Miroslava (advisor) ; Hádková, Kateřina (referee)
This thesis deals with the acceptance and development of a child with hearing impairment in a hearing family. The first chapter of the theoretical part deals with hearing impairment and the basic terminology of the discipline. The second chapter deals with the possibilities of compensation and rehabilitation of hearing. The third chapter represents the communication of hearing impaired children and different communication systems. The penultimate chapter is devoted to the development and education of children with hearing impairment. The final chapter of the theoretical part represents the system of educational care for children with hearing impairment in the Czech Republic. The practical part of the thesis deals with the experiences of parents raising a child with hearing impairment. The main objective of the research is to find out how the acceptance and development of a hearing impaired child in a hearing family. According to the character of the research, qualitative research method was used. The results of the work should facilitate the understanding of parents in a situation where it is their task to raise a child with hearing impairment.
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Training of young swimmers
Krátká, Barbora ; Čechovská, Irena (advisor) ; Miler, Tomáš (referee)
Title: Training of young swimmers Objectives: To find out and evaluate the level of training of young swimmers in Bohemia from point of view coach's securing and organization and content of swimming training and dryland training. To compare these results with training of young swimmers recommended in reference books. Methods: The method used in this thesis is questionnaire construction followed by processing and assessment, mostly through tables and charts. Questionnaires were filled in by people who provided training of young swimmers in swimming clubs in Bohemia. Results: We have found out, that coaches of young swimmers mostly have no necessary education in this branch. Most of them had their own swimming career and in the majority of swimming clubs recruitment is under way rather than selection process by in advance determined criterions. The coaches are satisfied with area for training. The content of training and using of aids are comparable with recommendation in reference books. The number of trainings per week rises up gradually. Dryland training is integrated into training plan mostly in third year of training of young swimmers. Keywords: LTAD, swimming career, training in the water, dryland training, child development, training's parameters
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