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Work with atypical children group with an aim on the development of social ability
Pavlatová, Aneta
This Diploma thesis focuses on the development of social skills in an atypical child group, particularly in the children`s homes groups. The goal of this research is to find out, whether a social skills programme can be implemented in the specific group. Further it is aiming to identify deficits in social skills of these children and to create activities, that would help with those areas to develop. The theoretical part deals with social skills and psychosocial development of children in primary school age. This part also focuses on the development specifics of children growing up in children`s homes and the principles and policies of work with the child group and the options of the children development. The empiric part contains the description of the methodology and analysis of the obtained data. In its first half, the empiric part focuses on the analysis of the extracts from the survey of work with the children. In its second half, it analyses the topics, that were frequently appearing in the survey. The thesis is enriched by detailed case studies of the children and extracts from the research diary. The goals of the thesis describe the particular areas of the social skills, in which the children fail and further reflect on the topics influencing the success rate of the systematic work with the...
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Children´s group as one of the forms of preschool education
STRAKOVÁ, Eliška
The topic of the presented bachelor's thesis is the children's group as one of the forms of preschool education and training. The theoretical part of the thesis is dedicated to the topic of education and training in preschool institutions. It discusses the children's group as an alternative to pre-school education in kindergarten This part of the thesis also compares children's groups with kindergarten - pointing out the different and similar features of both of these institutions. The research in the practical part of the thesis was based on a combination of quantitative and qualitative research. The questionnaire survey method was used for the quantitative part, and the interview method was used for the qualitative part. The research group consisted of parents of children attending a children's group. The common goal of the research was to determine how the parents of children attending a children's group view the children's group, to discover their motivation for choosing it over other institutions, and to find what parents believe the purpose of children's groups is. The research showed that parents have a positive attitude towards children's groups and evaluate the service of child care in a children's group as beneficial. They perceive the children's group as a fully satisfactory alternative to kindergartens which can significantly help with the lack of places in kindergartens. Above all, parents are motivated to choose a children's group over other institutions not only by its specifics, but also by their own needs as well as the needs of their children. They see the meaning of children's groups primarily in helping them harmonize their family and work life.
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Problems of adaptation of two years old children in kindergarten
KRÁLOVÁ, Adéla
The topic of this bachelor thesis will be the issue of adaptation of two-year-olds into a children's group in kindergarten, their inclusion is currently under discussion. The theoretical part will describe the psychosocial development of the child from birth to preschool age, with an emphasis on the specifics of the toddler period and will confront the possibility of satisfying the needs of children of this age group in the family and kindergarten / children group. The aim of the practical part of the thesis will be to find out what experience teachers have in relation to this age group, how they feel ready to work with these children and how they evaluate the inclusion and adaptation of these children. The investigation will be directed to kindergarten teachers, where these children are located.
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Work with atypical children group with an aim on the development of social ability
Pavlatová, Aneta ; Sotáková, Hana (advisor) ; Presslerová, Pavla (referee)
This Diploma thesis focuses on the development of social skills in an atypical child group, particularly in the children`s homes groups. The goal of this research is to find out, whether a social skills programme can be implemented in the specific group. Further it is aiming to identify deficits in social skills of these children and to create activities, that would help with those areas to develop. The theoretical part deals with social skills and psychosocial development of children in primary school age. This part also focuses on the development specifics of children growing up in children`s homes and the principles and policies of work with the child group and the options of the children development. The empiric part contains the description of the methodology and analysis of the obtained data. In its first half, the empiric part focuses on the analysis of the extracts from the survey of work with the children. In its second half, it analyses the topics, that were frequently appearing in the survey. The thesis is enriched by detailed case studies of the children and extracts from the research diary. The goals of the thesis describe the particular areas of the social skills, in which the children fail and further reflect on the topics influencing the success rate of the systematic work with the...
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Children's Group. Benefit for both, Parents and Child in the age of two up to three years
Kuruczová, Stanislava ; Kropáčková, Jana (advisor) ; Opravilová, Eva (referee)
This thesis with title "Children's Group - Benefit for both, Parents & Child in the age of two up to three years" deals with nowadays actual social topic, which is placement of children of early age to outside-family institutions. The thesis is divided into two parts. The main task of the first, theoretic part, is to gather and work with all information, which might be used for the topic of work and which might be found in all available literature. The attention is focused onto family with a small child, on current form of such a family and factors, which influence education of the child and its involvement into the society. This part deals also in a detailed way with all family members. With a child, with its needs and possibilities of meeting those needs. It deals also with roles of mother and father, who together and responsibly approach to the education of the child and who, at a same time, try to combine family and career life in the most appropriate way. One of the sections of theoretic part of the thesis brings also an overview of a current situation in society in this field of interest. Particularly on system of family-supportive arrangements offered by the state and on possibilities for parents and their children in its utliziation, and with detailed description of all available forms of...
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The job of child educators in Czech day-care centres in terms of accountability
Bitnerová, Marie-Anna ; Hejzlarová, Eva (advisor) ; Konrádová, Kateřina (referee)
Marie-Anna Bitnerová The bachelor thesis Summer semester 2021 The bachelor thesis is concerned with the present situation of Czech pre-school care for children from one to three years of age. The research focuses on the job of child educators in Czech children's day-care centres and on their relationships with other participants in such organisations (parents, colleagues, superiors and children). This phenomenon is described using the concept of accountability, which means responsibility for performed services (social connection between two participants, where one participant accounts for his/her services to the other) and through one's own moral responsibility felt towards other participants while working. The research was carried out using five in-depth interviews with child educators of five Prague-based day-care centres. Based on that data set it appeared that child educators seem to feel most accountable for their services towards the children's parents and most morally accountable towards the children themselves. The principle of cooperation appears to be very important in terms of accountability, where accountability takes place through communication, communication leads to trust, trust to cooperation, cooperation to the cooperation of all participants, and this cooperation in turn enables the...
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Comparing care for children under three years of age in different types of equipment from a hygienic point of view
NOVÁKOVÁ, Magdalena
This bachelor thesis is focused on the matter of comparison of institutions that provide care for children up to three years of age. In theoretical part, there are concluded requirements for individual types of childcare facilities. There are included hygienic requirements for premises and operation, eating, number of children and caregivers. This comparison includes kindergartens, children's groups, forest kindergartens, facilities providing care for children up to three years of age in a daily regime, trade of care for children up to three years of age and children's corners. The objective of the thesis was to create a comparison in terms of hygienic requirements for premises and operation of individual types of facilities. Further, even an assessment of risks of eating and a comparison of educational activities. Research questions were connected with hygienic requirements for premises and operation, risks of eating and the comparison of educational activities. In practical part, there was used a qualitative research using a semi-structured interview with caregivers in the childcare facility, and also own observance of the given institution. The research group consisted of five childcare facilities in the South Bohemian Region - one kindergarten, one forest kindergarten, one children's corner and two children's groups. The facilities were selected randomly, and there were performed five interviews in total based on questions prepared in advance. Photographs of individual facilities were taken for their illustrative nature.
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The Quality of Care Provided in Children's Groups from the Caretaking People
Zahradníčková, Lucie ; Dobiášová, Karolína (advisor) ; Kotherová, Zuzana (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the quality of early childhood care in children's group focused on caretaking people. The children's group came into being in 2014 and they are the centre of attention and obscurities when it comes to their quality. It highlights the importance of a quality early childhood care and introduces the best-known indicators of a quality care relating to caretaking people which is also used as a base of the qualitative research. In terms of these indicators the qualification of the staff and their working conditions are studied in six chosen children's group. The semi-structured interviews, uninvolved observation and the analysis of the primary data lead to following summary: the common barrier while providing a care which is also influencing the quality is insufficient qualification of caretaking people and also their working conditions. Subjective emotions about the insufficiency of the qualification rise from the function of a children's group which is very unclear and there is no framework which the caretaking people should be following. The thesis formulate the recommendations of a creation of such a framework which should be inspired by the legislative relating to kindergartens and being inspired by mentioned indicators, detailed observation of their real function or...
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