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Príliv priamych zahraničných investíciíc do krajín V4
Chovanec, Miloslav
Chovanec, M. Determinants of foreign direct investments to the V4 countries. Bachelor thesis. Brno: Mendel University in Brno, 2020. The aim of this thesis is to identify the determinants of foreign direct investment to the V4 countries. The aim of the thesis is fulfilled through regression analysis of time data of selected variables in the period 1997 to 2019. The work also describes and evaluates the development of foreign direct investment inflows to individual countries. The identified indicators point to the diversity of results within the V4 countries. In the Slovak Republic, the most significant factors influencing the inflow of foreign direct investment are the factors inflation and infrastructure. For Czech Republic the main factor is infrastructure and corporate tax factor for Poland. For Hungary, no factor was found to be significant at the 1 % level of significance, but some factors are identified that affect the inflow of foreign direct investment to Hungary at 5 and 10 % of the level of significance, namely GDP per hour factor, inflation and action factor elections in a given year.
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Green public procurement in Slovak republic: current state and perspectives
Hrušková, Martina ; Ochrana, František (advisor) ; Plaček, Michal (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to examine the current state of green public procurement in the Slovak Republic, with increased attention paid to the role of administrative workers in procurement processes and their approach to the issue of green public procurement. The research is based on the theoretical basis of similar research focused on green procurement in the Czech Republic, Stewardship and administrative capacity in green public procurement in the Czech Republic. (Plaček et al. 2021) Based on data collected from 498 public procurers, the research shows a relatively low experience of administrative workers with the use of green tools in procurement processes, despite their agreement with the social usefulness of the GPP. The data analysis revealed significant differences between public procurement agencies from municipalities of different sizes, implying the presence of consequences of extensively decentralized public administration. In general, public contracting authorities from larger municipalities show a more favorable tendency to use GPP and a willingness to undergo a trade-off between using tools of GPP and an increased price of the contract or the risk of involvement of supervisory authority in the procuring process. The thesis proposes recommendations for public policy.
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Housing concept in the European context
Neumann, Michal ; Vaňková, Lucie (referee) ; Krejza, Zdeněk (advisor)
The topic of the diploma thesis is a comparison of the housing policy of the Czech Republic with respect to other European countries. Due to the different economic, historical and political situations of the individual states and their geographical location, attention is focused on the neighboring states of the Czech Republic. The selected group of assessed states provides sufficiently diverse situations and approaches to housing policy, so that the effectiveness of individual measures that could be applied to the environment of the Czech Republic could be evaluated. In the theoretical part, the basic directions of housing policy and related principles characteristic of the housing market are presented, as well as an assessment of national and transnational circumstances contributing to the final form of housing policy. In the practical part, the situation of the housing policy and its instruments in a longer time horizon and the reaction to their reactions to unexpected transnational circumstances are evaluated. The result of the practical part is a statistically based evaluation of individual housing policies and their individual parts. The conclusion of the diploma thesis contains the author's commentary and suggestions for optimizing the elements of housing policy and defining the basic risks of housing policy in the Czech Republic.
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Production of Biofuels in the Czech Republic and Slovakia
BAGOVÁ, Veronika
This thesis deals with biofuels and the usage of raw materials, the aim of the work is to compare the contents of national legislations of two european states - the Czech republic and the Slovak republic, as well as to compare the efficiency of these legislations in the biofuels' use. In order to reach the goal of this work, it is divided into two parts. The first part consists of the theoretical base which describes European Union law and the legal basis concerning biofuels in EU legislation. The general characteristics of biofuel and its production is also included in this part. The practical part compares the Czech republic and the Slovak republic in their ability to achieve legally binding goals as well as the legal action relating to transportation as set by the directive of European Commission. In other words, it examines how and even if the states are able to achieve these goals at all and what tools they're using in the process. The possible penalty of not being able to meet the criteria is also discussed in this part.
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The Atmosphere in the Czech and Slovak Society after the Breakup of the Czechoslovakia: The Event in the Context of Comments in the Broadcasting of the Czech and Slovak Radio (1.1.-31.12.1993)
Kobrlová, Eva ; Lovaš, Karol (advisor) ; Maršík, Josef (referee)
This diploma thesis aims to convey the atmosphere in the Czech and Slovak society at the time of the Breakup of the Czech and Slovak Federal Republic. For this purpose, comments broadcasted by Czechoslovak Radio, Czech Radio respectively, and Slovak Radio were analyzed. The author collected all such comments connected with the breakup of Czechoslovakia between the 1st of July, 1992, and the 31st of December, 1993, regardless of whether these comments focused on the defense, criticism, causes, or consequences of this event. For the analysis itself, the method of analytic induction was used. To put the issue into a broader context, the analysis itself is preceded by a brief overview of events related to the breakup of Czechoslovakia in the period under review. The overview is followed by a description of how the event was perceived by Vladimir Mečiar and Václav Klaus, leaders of the two most powerful political parties in Czechoslovakia at that time and, therefore, the main figures of the breakup. The description is based on their publications and social outputs. To give an insight into the atmosphere mainly in the media under review but also into the atmosphere in the Czech and Slovak society, the perspective of Anna Sámelová and Jan Pokorný, journalists working in the mentioned media at that time,...
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Czech parliamentary elections in foreign media
Svobodová, Natálie ; Křeček, Jan (advisor) ; Nečas, Vlastimil (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with the Czech parliamentary elections 2021 in the context of selected foreign media. The main goal of the work is to map the foreign media space in connection with the Czech autumn elections. Four research questions and hypotheses are linked to the aim of the thesis. Research questions and hypotheses deal with the range that has been devoted in selected articles to political leaders, political entities, but also personalization. The beginning of the work introduces the reader to the area of research and further introduces selected theoretical concepts related to the topic. The theoretical part describes personalization based on political communication and foreign news. The work also touches on the introduction of media systems, media effects, and the theory of agenda-setting. The next chapter deals with the research methodology, which contains used research methods and data analysis. In the practical part of the work, the key point is a quantitative content analysis of selected Slovak media, which are Denník N, Hospodárske noviny, and SME. The research also included a basic qualitative overview of selected media content from the United Kingdom and the United States of America. At the very end of the thesis are presented the main results of the analyses and answers to the...
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Post-consumer packaging waste production
Pálešová, Lenka ; Gregor, Jiří (referee) ; Pavlas, Martin (advisor)
This bachelor´s thesis covers waste and packaging legislation of Czech and Slovak Republic. It focuses mainly on the latest changes in area of plastic packaging and on the implementation of European directives. Furthermore, it compares authorized packaging companies, that perform extended producers´ responsibilities in both countries, and explains the principles of eco modulation. The work itself is linked with project announced by Centrum of environmental research for waste management and circular economy and is supplemented by practical part, which consists of various phases: analysis of waste production at home and in the field, preparation of document materials and processing the data obtained from analysis.
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Tax Optimisation Related to Real Estate Acquisitions in the Central Europe
Dostálová, Nikola ; Nádvorník, Petr (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
The bachelor thesis focuses on the tax optimization of real estate acquisitions in Central Europe, specifically in the Czech, Slovak and Polish Republics, from the perspective of an individual. The theoretical part includes an overview of the tax systems of all three countries from the perspective of property tax. The practical part of the thesis presents several variants of real estate acquisitions and their subsequent taxation, as well as the impact on income tax in the Czech Republic. The last part of the thesis is devoted to the evaluation of which country is more advantageous to acquire real estate in.
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