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29/5000 Cost analysis of the residential buildings
Opatovská, Lucia ; Aigel, Petr (referee) ; Výskala, Miloslav (advisor)
The diploma thesis deals with the topic of housing cost analysis. The theoretical part of the thesis focuses on the characteristics and development of the construction and real estate market, the description of development projects and their management, the prices in the construction industry as well as the budgets of the buildings. In the practical part of the thesis, I analyze the costs of a particular development project. I set the price according to the budget, I point out possible ways of lowering this price, compiling time-charts and also the financial plans of the project.
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Analysis of Environmental Taxes in the EU
Hrdličková, Lenka ; Marčišák, Petr (referee) ; Kopřiva, Jan (advisor)
The subject of the thesis „Analysis of Environmental Taxes in the EU“ is describe and evaluate the implementation of the ecological tax reform in the European Union, especially in the Czech Republic. The work is dividend into four parts. The first part is devoted to the theoretical basis of the work, that is a brief introduction to the issue of taxes and the environment. The second part is concerned with the introduction of environmental taxes in both the EU and Czech Republic. The third part is devoted to comparison of taxes that are applied in the Czech Republic with the EU countries. The fourth part will deal with the impact of the reform on the particular business entity and household.
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Ecological influences during the construction of a family house
Bortlová, Nicol ; Vaňková, Lucie (referee) ; Kocourková, Gabriela (advisor)
The diploma thesis focuses on the ecological influences in the construction of a family house. The subject is to compare the properties of alternative building materials, determine the cost of building a house and design the optimal way of financing housing for a fictional married couple. Explains basic concepts, namely ecological aspects in construction, project management of buildings, pricing in construction, housing finance. The following practical part compares building materials in terms of their properties and environmental impacts during production, determines the costs of acquisition and operation of a family house and then finds out whether it is possible to finance the construction of the house through a mortgage loan. At the end of the work evaluates what percentage will increase the cost of building a house in the case of the use of materials, the production of which produces less negative emissions. Finally, the optimal variant of housing financing is recommended.
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Analysis and optimization of timber construction costs
Zvonař, Tomáš ; Vrbka,, Marek (referee) ; Tichá, Alena (advisor)
This diploma thesis deals with the cost analysis and cost optimization of an exact project of a wooden house in a construction company. The thesis is divided into two parts. The first part is the research part, where basic concepts are defined. The second part of this thesis is the practical part which includes a brief description of the concerned wooden house with its preliminary and final budget. Individual parts of these budgets are subject to the cost analysis. As a result of the cost analysis the price differences between the budgets are shown. In the next step the verification bill of quantities with an item based budget in the ÚRS price system is put together. It is used for comparison and determination of price differences. According to the obtained data, optimization of the preliminary budget is proposed. At the end of this thesis an overall evaluation of price differences and proposed measures are described.
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Ecological aspects of construction production
Šebestová, Michaela ; Vaňková, Lucie (referee) ; Krejza, Zdeněk (advisor)
This thesis processes an analysis of ecological load in a building process. In the theoretical part of the thesis the basic concepts of ecology and contruction are described. The most serious ecological problems connected with construction production are identified along with reduction measures of these problems, their possible appreciation and embedding in legislation. The practical part of the thesis deals with the issue of human impact on the environment within the life cycle of construction production. The effects of selected ecological aspects, which could affect the normal price, are discussed. The thesis sets out theoretical calculations for the valuation of harmful emissions, energy and water consumption and waste management.
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Cost Analysis of a building
Polanský, Dan ; Výskala, Miloslav (referee) ; Aigel, Petr (advisor)
The diploma thesis purpose is to choose optimal structure of the modernisation of slab block flat roof, according to building life cycle coast minimalisation. Based on the theoretical knowledge, the design of the stack was made in different phases and based on the building life cycle cost, considering the decreasing value of money over time. The selection of the optimal solution followed, taking account the specific conditions of the given scope of realization and the specific object. The choice is justified by the related analysis of key items.
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Extra choice shops with food assortment in the district of Prague 1 in the eighties of 20th century
Kiššová, Veronika ; Franc, Martin (advisor) ; Krátká, Lenka (referee)
My thesis is devoted to the influence of food retail units with an exclusive assortment on the territory of Prague 1 at the time of normalization, specifically in the 80s of the 20th century. All facilities which are mentioned in the thesis have been incorporated into the enterprise Potraviny Prague 1, and were somehow exceptional in its own way, whether it was a privilege in supplying compared to standard establishments, or the customers' demand for local delicacies. As the enterprise Potraviny Prague 1 was a direct superior of the member establishments and their important part, this thesis deals with its origin and history. Its inseparable part consists also in the mention of organized competitions, shows, and last but not least, I mention the awards, which ware granted to this enterprise. The fourth chapter focuses on the availability of the specialized range of products, their quality and the level of provided services, which is connected to overseeing the establishments by its parent organization. The methodology of this thesis uses both the scientific literature, the press of that time, and the interviews conducted using the method of oral history.
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Irrationality in the perception of money
Juhásová, Zuzana ; Chytilová, Julie (advisor) ; Želinský, Tomáš (referee)
Irrationality is a phenomenon that can be seen in every aspect of human life. In many cases people do not behave rationally in terms of economic theory and they often do not even realise it. This thesis aims at problem of irrationality in the perception of money and describes anomalies in rational decision-making. First, it introduces the topics that behavioural economics is concerned with and its place among other sciences. It brings the overview of history of behavioural economics and the most influential people that are responsible for its evolution. Next, it briefly summarizes the most common research methods used. After that, the concept of rationality is described, both from classical economics and behavioural points of view. The core of the thesis is the experiment that is an example of irrationality in the perception of money. Studies that examined this problem are presented. Finally, a conducted survey is presented, which detects the presence of irrational behaviour.
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Retail trade at Prague-Smíchov: spatial differentiation of convenience stores and prices of goods
Šebesta, Jan ; Pospíšilová, Lucie (advisor) ; Sýkora, Jan (referee)
This thesis addresses a specific type of retail units - convenience stores - in the locality of central Smíchov in Prague. The aim is to explore spatial differentiation of these stores and the prices of goods in them and to detect the link between the characteristics and price levels of convenience stores. The research was situated in a location strongly differentiated by its socioeconomic status, the physical environment and functional usage. This promises a revelation of significant and interesting outcomes. The theoretical part of the thesis focuses on the accurate definition of convenience stores and the evolution of retail in Prague with emphasis on its inner city. In the methodical part I focus on the researched area delimitation and specification and the description of the data collection and processing. The last chapter summarizes the results, which are presented mainly by maps. The work is primarily based on extensive field research and spatial data survey. The localization of the store is the main factor influencing the differentiation of convenience stores and their prices. The location on the main street is the key determinant. Key words: retail trade, convenience stores, prices, differentiation, localization, Smíchov, Prague.
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