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Importance of Psychotherapy to the Treatment of Dependence on Alcohol
Říhová, Julie ; Sivek, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Klimešová, Anna (referee)
This school work is focused on the importance of psychotherapy to the treatment of dependence on alcohol. It deals about the dependence on alcohol, its causes, about the process of this disease and its consequences. Next part of the work describes the treatment of this phenomenon and single forms of the therapeutic processes, namely from the view of the single therapeutical approaches (medical, psychological and social). Multidisciplinary approach is fundamental for the alcoholism treatment. Last part of this work (of the theoretical part) deals about the psychotherapy, about various psychotherapeutic systems and at the end it deals about the psychotherapeutic research. Practical part if this work contains three casuistries or case reports and one interview. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Personality development through psychoterapy education
Vlček, Přemysl ; Tureckiová, Michaela (referee) ; Šnýdrová, Ivana (advisor)
This thesis analyses four components important for the organisation of an educational programme of personality development with the use of psychotherapeutic bases. lntroduced in this disseertation are, after the definition of the concept of personality, chosen typologies, which shoulds help with the search for potential development targets of the programme of development participants. The second part is dedicated to psychotherapeutic directions, these determine the content of development targets at which the development programme is aimed. The exception here is the cognitivelybehavioural therapy because it is, with regards to educational targets of personality development, largely universal. The last part is dedicated to andragogic and didactic framework, with the help of which the chosen psychotherapeutiv content should be passed on. Certain digression is the contemplation on personality dysfunction in the context of personality development programmes, together with the role of the andragogue who exercises educational advancements in the framework of complex therapeutic programmes of these dysfunction.
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Case Study of A Physiotherapy Treatment of A Patient with the Diagnosis of Fracture of Lateral Malleolus
Korošová, Kateřina ; Novotná, Irena (advisor) ; Křížková, Štěpánka (referee)
Title: Case Study of A Physiotherapy Treatment of A Patient with the Diagnosis of Fracture of Lateral Malleolus Aim: The aim of this bechelor's thesis is to present basic information on ankle fractures and to elaborate a case report of a patient with the above mentioned diagnoses. Method: The thesis consists of two parts: a theoretical part and a practical part. The theoretical part presents a discription of the anatomic structure and the fiction of the ankle joint, the kinesiology of the foot and the biomechanics of walking. Furthermore, it deals with traumatology of the ankle area focusing on fractures, diagnostic methods, treatment and physotherapy methods and on courses of action after ankle fractures. The practical part is conceived as a case study. It includes an anamnesis of a patient, an entrance kinesiology analysis on the basis of which aims and methods of the therapy were determined. The thesis presents a description of the course of the individual therapeutic units, an output kinesiology analysis and a therapy efficiency evaluation. Key words: ankle joint, fracture, lateral malleolus, rehabilitation, physiotherapy, case study
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The most frequent locomotor disorders in patients with chronic renal failure on dialysis
Jurová, Klára ; Mahrová, Andrea (advisor) ; Teplan, Vladimír (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with muskuloskeletal system disorders in hemodialysis pacients with chronic renal failure. Theoretic informations about the most frequent disorders of musculoskeletal system in uremic patients, patophysiologic consequences, clinical symptoms, posibility of investigations and common therapeutic management. Secondly this thesis interests about of annamnestic data, physiotherapeutic investigation and evaluation of the data. Aim of this study was supported importance of the physiotherapeutic intervention. Should be important complete the multidisciplinary team following long therm hemodialysis patients with physiotherapeut. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Case Study of physioterapy treatment of a patient after hemoragic stroke with left hemiparesis
Formánková, Dita ; Neuwirthová, Svatava (advisor) ; Aronová, Lucie (referee)
Title: Case study of physioterapy treatment of a patient after hemoragic stroke with left hemiparesis. Objectives: The aim of the thesis is to obtain academic findings about stroke concerning anatomy, pathology, therapetuic approaches and methods which can be utilised in cases of stroke. The specific part focuses on the therapeutic care of a patient after hemorragic stroke which was taken during a month practice at Rehabilitation clinic Malvazinky, Medditera s.r.o. Summary: The theory of the thesis discusses anatomy and pathology of human brain in terms of strokes. There is a brief mention of ischemic strokes and a detailed elaboration on hemorraghic strokes. Furthemore, the same part of the thesis epitomizes the risk factors and diagnosis of strokes. There is also a detailed treatise on the physioterapeutic care of stroke. The practice of the thesis introduces a case study of physioterapy treatment of a patient after hemoragic stroke with left hemiparesis. Keywords: Stroke, hemoragic stroke, hemiparesis, shoulder pain, physiotherapeutic technique and methods.
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Zootherapy and its using for the clients of PN Bohnice
Steklá, Daniela ; Dokoupilová, Adéla (advisor) ; Zita, Lukáš (referee)
Animotherapy is a relatively young branch using the positive impact of animals on the mental, physical and social health. We divide it according to the methods, forms, or animals that are used for the therapy (hippotherapy, canistherapy, felinotherapy, etc.). From the viewpoint of the use of animals in therapy it is important to specify methods AAA (activities) and AAT (therapy). While AAT is a targeted method indicated by the physician and must keep records of the course of the therapy, AAA is a method of natural interaction between the client and the animal and the conditions laid down by the methods of the AAT may not be met. All types of animotherapy should be performed or supervised by a qualified expert with appropriate education, whose task is to establish the aims and procedures of individual therapies taking into account the health status of the client and his current mental frame of mind. By acknowledging the psychological state of the client and his diagnosis, the therapist prevents emergence of dangerous situations both for the client and for the animal involved in therapy. This therapy is used as a supplement for therapeutic or rehabilitation methods. For example, it can help to create or deepen the relationship between the client and the therapist. It is not yet officially recognized as a therapeutic method.
Sociotherapeutic farm in PN Bohnice uses for therapy especially horses (called Hipotherapy (HR), and small animals. The method HR complexly affects the mental and physical state of a person and includes all forms of treatment and rehabilitation using horses for persons with a disability or handicap. Horses on the farm are used for physiotherapy and psychotherapy, while small animals are used in the form of visiting programs by gerontopsychiatric wards. Therapists worked out on the basis of many years of experience their own methodology for these therapies, using which they achieve excellent results.
The results of studies show that animotherapy has a positive effect on clients of all ages and a wide range of diseases. This is a very promising and recently much discussed subject that needs a number of other studies, to be acknowledged as a therapeutic method.
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Classification and Recognition of Pathologic Foundings in Eye Retina Images
Macek, Ján ; Orság, Filip (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
Diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration are two of the most common retinal diseases in these days, which can lead to partial or full loss of sight. Due to it, it is necessary to create new approaches enabling to detect these diseases and inform the patient about his condition in advance. The main objective of this work is to design and to implement an algorithm for retinal diseases classification based on images of the patient's retina of previously mentioned diseases. In the first part of this work, there is described in detail each stage of each disease and its the most frequent symptoms. In this thesis, there is also a chapter about fundus camera, which is a tool for image creation of human eye retina. In the second part of this thesis, there is proposed an approach for classification of diabetic retinopathy and age-related macular degeneration. There is also a chapter about algorithmic methods which can be used for image processing and object detection in image. The last part of this thesis contains the test results and their evaluation. Assessment of success of proposed and implemented methods is also part of this chapter.
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