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Comparative analysis of persuasive means used in the Czech and French news texts informing about Covid-19.
DLUHOŠOVÁ, Petra
This diploma thesis deals with the persuasive devices used in journalistic articles, French and Czech, and their comparison within these two languages. The thesis is divided into two parts. In the first part, the theoretical one, the thesis focuses mainly on the definition of the concept of persuasion and how it manifests itself within journalism. Then, it deals with the description of the journalistic style and journalism in general in the Czech and French settings and traces any differences between the two countries and cultures. In the second part, analytical one, it works with a specific sample of selected journalistic texts, demonstrating and observing these persuasive devices and assessing their relevance and frequency of their usage, again with the intention of documenting possible differences in the Czech and French settings, as well as differences in terms of different genres of journalism. However, the majority of the texts are news texts. This sample of texts focuses on a single theme concerning news and other journalistic articles reporting on the covid-2019 epidemic. The aim of the thesis is to compare the approach of the two concepts of persuasive means and to identify possible differences in their use. This comparison can be made at the level of differences between the two countries, as well as between different journalistic genres. The thesis also includes a set of selected journalistic articles that served as a basis for the analytical part of the thesis.
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Judicial decisions of Constitutional Court of the Czech republic in coverage of ČTK
Hrubý, Dominik ; Trunečková, Ludmila (advisor) ; Šmíd, Milan (referee)
The Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic is one of the most important institutions in the Czech constitutional and political system. However, his agenda isn't attractive at all for the general public and because of that, media have an important role in news reporting about it. It applies especially for the public service media, among whom we could include also the Czech Press Office. The thesis is trying to analyse the news reporting products of CTK related to judicial decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic. It uses four particular cases from the relevant research period, which was set to 2010-2015. The thesis also offers theoretical basis for analysis - it describes the role of the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic and it follows up also the role of press agencies as an information sources.
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The transformation of sports sections of Czech daily newspapers between 2001 and 2015
Trunečka, Ondřej ; Němcová Tejkalová, Alice (advisor) ; Sekot, Aleš (referee) ; Waschková Císařová, Lenka (referee)
The transformation of sports sections of Czech daily newspapers between 2001 and 2015 The dissertation deals with the transformation of sports sectionsin the daily newspapers, in their traditional paper form, between 2001 and 2015. In this period, Hospodářské noviny, Lidové noviny, Mladá fronta Dnes and Právo were faced with the almost permanent decrease of the circulation, the financial crisis in 2008 made their situation even more difficult. At the same time, sports journalism have changed due to the expansion of the TV stations and mainly of the Internet; the news became more available. The newspapers considered some innovation and they decided to change the number of pages devoted to sport or to replace the match and race reports by the reactions of players or more often by stories with larger context.
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Methods for evaluating the credibility of news sources by yound adults and habits in their use
Křížek, Martin ; Šťastná, Lucie (advisor) ; Wolák, Radim (referee)
The purpose of this thesis is to investigate young people's approach to media consumption. The presumed objective of the thesis is to ascertain the method that young users apply to evaluate the credibility of news sources in the media. In the first theoretical part the thesis explains the status of the media in the information age and changes related to the field. It also discusses the need for media literacy and its possible development via media education. The chapter finishes with an overview of the most important data from recent studies concerning young people and the media. Second part consist of a qualitative research that is inspired by the research design of the theory by Strauss and Corbin (1999). Data for this research were obtained from 21 in depth interviews among 18 and 19 years old Czech citizens. The open coding was used for the analysis. The outcome of the analysis was interpreted through the method of constant comparation. The result of the research is a creation of four typological user groups according to the type of use of the news resources in the media.
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New Forms of Reporting in the TV News
Lukašiková, Evženie ; Lokšík, Martin (advisor) ; Géla, František (referee)
Following thesis deals with the question of how the four main television channels in the Czech Republic process and create news. Based on her own observation, the author has tried to find and describe the main tendencies in the field of the television news reporting. The thesis thus gives a general overview of the newsmaking routine according to the specialized literature, but also provides the reader with the results of those observations. The work consists of two parts: the theoretical and practical. The first part starts with the basic components of the news reporting, followed by a more detailed description of the television part. The last part of the theory includes the development trends in the television news and deals with the visual and audial components of the news as well as the role of the reporter in it. The latter includes the verbal as well as non-verbal communication, i.e. linguistics of the news and means of expression of the reporters and news anchors as well as the importance of the reporter and the part he plays in the news. The practical part analyzes given pieces of news, using the information provided in the previous part; the analysis is thus based on the above stated criteria. These analyses should then help to describe the way television works with the news and...
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Judicial decisions of Constitutional Court of the Czech republic in coverage of ČTK
Hrubý, Dominik ; Trunečková, Ludmila (advisor) ; Šmíd, Milan (referee)
The Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic is one of the most important institutions in the Czech constitutional and political system. However, his agenda isn't attractive at all for the general public and because of that, media have an important role in news reporting about it. It applies especially for the public service media, among whom we could include also the Czech Press Office. The thesis is trying to analyse the news reporting products of CTK related to judicial decisions of the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic. It uses four particular cases from the relevant research period, which was set to 2010-2015. The thesis also offers theoretical basis for analysis - it describes the role of the Constitutional Court of the Czech Republic and it follows up also the role of press agencies as an information sources.
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Comparison of the typology and utilization of television genres in the main news broadcasts of Czech Television and russian Channel One
Tkačenko, Jekatěrina ; Moravec, Václav (advisor) ; Lokšík, Martin (referee)
This bachelor's work compares typology and use of news television genres in Czech and Russian broadcasting using the comparative analysis. Two programs were analyzed, Udalosti of Czech Television 1 and Vremya of Russian Channel One, both of which are the main news broadcasts of those channels. The aim was to compare the setting, in which news television genres have formed. First in theory, that includes for example historic and normative base of television broadcasting in particular countries, which was afterwards verified in practice. Two broadcasting days in May were chosen and analyzed. The result is comprehensive comparative exposition of the form of television broadcasting in Czech Republic and Russian federation. Afterwards there is also a comparison of two particular news programs, their form and use of news genres. In the end the author expresses several recommendations for creators of Udalosti and Vremya, which could be beneficial for each of them.
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Shift of Czech News Service Genre Composition in Years 1989-1995 and Formation of New Journalist Standards in Press due to the New Technologies in Mladá fronta Dnes.
Svobodová, Tereza ; Osvaldová, Barbora (advisor) ; Trunečková, Ludmila (referee)
Technologies together with so-called new media are one of the most important matters of contemporary media studies and mass communication theory. Many experts focus on their impact and try to find out and describe their effects on audience, media content, work of journalists or professional methods etc. Considering new technologies and regarding formation of absolutely new on-line medium we can ask how journalistic genres cope with fast evolution in the field of media. As the time goes, genres can change, which may be caused by many factors. New technologies, innovations and especially new medium can take part in such process. This thesis focuses on shift of Czech news service genre composition and formation of new journalist standards in press due to the new technologies introduced into media production in years 1989-1995. It also concerns with historical context and social changes after 1989. After all, these changes together with media transformation into liberal democratic model had an essential impact on news making as well as innovations and modernization of newsrooms. Genre metamorphosis is shown on the example of Mladá fronta Dnes.
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