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Changes in endurance levels in a selected group of pupils due to the Covid-19 pandemic
Čápová, Markéta ; Vojtíková, Lenka (advisor) ; Chvostek, Lukáš (referee)
IN ENGLISH In this diploma thesis we deal with the issue of whether the measures proposed proposed and adopted by the government in connection with the reduction of the spread of Covid-19 have affected the endurance abilities of a selected group of older school-age pupils. We investigated whether the probands had changes in their endurance skills, whether they had improved, stagnated or worsened. The theoretical part presents endurance skills, fitness, physical activity, and anti-coronovirus restrictions. The theoretical part also deals with how the adopted anti-coronary virus measures have affected the lives of older school-age children, especially the exercise regime. In the second part, we focused on testing students in a selected middle school. For testing, we used a simple method of testing aerobic fitness running at 1000 meters. All pupils of the second grade of the school took part in the measurement. We used second grade pupils of all grades and all classes to measure. The main goal of the diploma thesis is to find out how the measures taken in connection with the effort to reduce the spread of Covid-19 disease affected the endurance abilities of a selected group of students older school age. We found that there was a significant deterioration in the observed group of older pupils endurance...
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Comparison of motor abilities of pair and unpaired rowers
Mocek, Karel ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Svobodová, Irena (referee)
Theme in this thesis is comparison of motor abilities of pair and unpaired rowers. There is briefly mentioned characteristic of rowing and structure of rowing performance in theoretical part. Next captures are about single motor abilities. In practical part of thesis are characterized rowers, who were tested and Unifittes 6-60, according to were rowers tested. Last part of thesis is about comparison of measured results. Key words Rower, rowing, pair rowing, unpaired rowing, motor, motor abilities, movement, tests, motor testing, power abilities, speed abilities, endurance abilities, coordination abilities.
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Analysis and prognosis of elite male and female triathletes performance at the ITU World Triathlon Championships in 1989-2016 in Olympic Triathlon
Látová, Lenka ; Kovářová, Lenka (advisor) ; Suchý, Jiří (referee)
Title: Analysis and prognosis of elite male and female triathletes performance at the ITU World Triathlon Championships in 1989-2016 in Olympic triathlon Objectives: To analyse male and female performance in individual parts of the triathlon (swim, bike, run) as well as the whole race performance during the years 1989 - 2016. To determine the performance prediction of racers using the time series analysis for Olympic triathlon in ITU World Triathlon Championship in 2028. Methods: For statistical data processing we will apply the time series analysis using SPSS Statistics 22 software. We will then add the historical content and the actual conditions of the race to the final graphs. On the basis of the processed data, we will create a performance prediction for 2028 using Excel program. Results: In swimming, women are approaching men's performance and they are now on 92.2%. In the future, women will not come closer to men's times. Performance will improve slightly. In cycling, the gap between men and women is 10%. We do not expect any major change in the future. According to the trend of development, we find deterioration in both categories, especially in men. At the moment, the performance of women in running is 88.3% of men. We do not expect any change in the future. However, male and female times...
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Comparison of Physical Skills of Pupils in General and Sports Classes of Elementary School
Zaplatílková, Lucie ; Mahrová, Andrea (advisor) ; Krištofič, Jaroslav (referee)
Title: Comparison of Physical Skills of Pupils in General and Sports Classes of Elementary School Goals: The aim of this research is to determine the level of physical fitness skills of pupils, who, attend a sport class and compare these results to the pupils of the same age general class in the same school. Methods: The measurement was carried out through the test UNIFITTEST (6-60), which consists of the following tests - long jump, sit-up, chin-up and the Cooper Test. The results were evaluated and compared using the statistical characteristics. Results: With the help of these tests we found out the average level of fitness skills in every category. In long jump boys from the examined sport class managed to get 14, 6 % better results than those from the general class. Regarding girls, those from the sport class did also better, particularly 8, 5 %. The same tendency is to be found in sit-ups. The sport class children showed better performance, boys were 5, 9 % and girls 3, 3 % better than their schoolmates from general classes. The biggest gap in performance was measured in pull-ups. In average 20, 4 % better results for boys from the sport class. But girls from the general class this time beat the ones with a sport-focused programme by 21 %. Last thing we tested was endurance running where the...
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Comparison of motor abilities of pair and unpaired rowers
Mocek, Karel ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Svobodová, Irena (referee)
Theme in this thesis is comparison of motor abilities of pair and unpaired rowers. There is briefly mentioned characteristic of rowing and structure of rowing performance in theoretical part. Next captures are about single motor abilities. In practical part of thesis are characterized rowers, who were tested and Unifittes 6-60, according to were rowers tested. Last part of thesis is about comparison of measured results. Key words Rower, rowing, pair rowing, unpaired rowing, motor, motor abilities, movement, tests, motor testing, power abilities, speed abilities, endurance abilities, coordination abilities.
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Comparation of endurance abilities cyclists and tennis players
Pečl, Adam ; Kočíb, Tomáš (advisor) ; Carboch, Jan (referee)
Title: Comparation of endurance abilities cyclists and tennis players Objectives: The main objective of this thesis is comparation results functional load diagnostics at the tennis players and cyclists. At the same time the objective is find out difference in endurance between tennis players and cyclists. Methods: In this thesis was used load tests up to vita maxima. Tennis players perform it on the treadmill and cyclists on the bicycle ergometer. The data are transform into the tables and statisticaly evaluate. For statistical process was used arithmetical average, standard deviation and calculate difference in percents. . Results: The results of the functional load diagnostics tests was different between tennis players and cyclists on bicycle ergometer. Cyclists achieve highest score at the all measured parameters. The maximum oxygen intake differed by 29.4%, the heart rate limit aerobic threshold difference was 7.4%, the heart rate at the anaerobic threshold, the difference of 5.4% for vital capacity was difference 14.8% and minute ventilation differed by 8.9%. Differences in values showed better endurance abilities. Keywords: Tennis, cycling, test up to a vita maxima, endurance abilities
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Verification of the effect of Ventolin Inhaler N in athletes without a diagnosis of asthma.
Hampejsová, Kateřina ; Kovářová, Lenka (advisor) ; Horčic, Josef (referee)
Title: Verification of the effect of Ventolin Inhaler N in athletes without a diagnosis of asthma. Thesis' objective: The main objective of this Thesis is to determine whether the medicament Ventolin Inhaler N affects the performance of athletes without a diagnosis of asthma. Specifically, it is about how this medicament influences the parameters in aerobic and anaerobic zone, spirometric parameters and total performance. The other objective is to verify if any of the adverse events of Ventolin Inhaler N appears before the load. Methods: The descriptive analysis method for obtaining information about the issue is used in this Thesis. A test up to a vita maxima on a treadmill according to the protocol of Bunce, spirometric measurement and an answer sheet for the evaluation of subjective feelings immediately after the test is used for the research. Test was realized using a method repeated measurement, each tested person passed the test twice, once using the Ventolin Inhaler N and once without it. Results were recorded into tables and analyzed in SPSS programme using statistical methods. Results: The medicament Ventolin Inhaler N affects the performance of athletes without a diagnosis of asthma. The Ventolin influences the spirometric parameters measured before the test (FEV1, FVC), the spirometric...
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Differences of functional load diagnostics results in tests on a treadmill and cycle ergometer
Hampejsová, Kateřina ; Kovářová, Lenka (advisor) ; Horčic, Josef (referee)
AABBSSTTRRAACCTT Tittle: Differences of functional load diagnostics results in tests on a treadmill and cycle ergometer. Thesis' objective: The aim of this thesis is comparing functional load diagnostics results of FTVS students with triathlets. Next aim is to compare results of FTVS students in their group in two tests up to a vita maxima - treadmill a cycle ergometer. Methods: In this thesis we use descriptive analysis method for obtaining information about this issue. For data obtaining we used two tests up to a vita maxima - treadmill and cycle ergometer. The resulting data is processed in tables and statistically evaluated using Wilcoxon test. We use percentage points for comparison of the results. Results: The results of functional load diagnostics test on cycle ergometer FTVS students are at 1,5% lower than the treadmill test. The results of these tests are different, but they are for FTVS students more alternative than for the triathletes, the difference was 4%. Differences of resulting functional load diagnostics values measured in tests on treadmill and cycle ergometer are not statistically significant. Key words: Endurance abilities, test up to a vita maxima, triathlon
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