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Graduates of alternative schools, their success rate in the entrance exams and further studies in high schools.
NOVOTNÁ, Petra
The bachelor thesis deals with the success of students from alternative schools in admission to secondary schools and also in their further studies at secondary schools. In the theoretical part, alternative education is discussed (origin, terms definition, characteristics, etc.). Further more, the theoretical part deals in detail with three selected representatives of alternative schools (Waldorf pedagogy, Montessori pedagogy and Church education). The subject of the practical part (exploratory survey) was to find out about the success of alternative school students in admission to secondary schools and during their further study by means of questionnaires and interviews.
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Political Culture and Czech Presidential Election of 2018
Novotná, Petra ; Štefek, Martin (advisor) ; Znoj, Milan (referee)
As was shown in Czech presidential election of 2013, surprisingly, selection of candidates for Czech president seems to be quite abundantly discussed across the society. This thesis is based on observation of presidential election campaign for the presidential election of 2018 and related aspects of Czech political culture. Considering the theoretical support of my conclusions, I employed crucial works of Czech and foreign theoretist's works on political culture from the perspective of political science, sociology, history and anthropology. The purpose of this thesis is, by employing the discourse analysis, to describe, how is the presidency perceived today. Building of that, I will link these acknowledgements with some specifics of Czech/Czechoslovak president and with elements of Czech political culture, as observed since the beginning of 20th century.
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Verification And Adjustment Of Hf-Ecg
Preprocessing In Experimental Cardiology
Novotna, Petra
The aim of this article is to propose an approach to High-Frequency ECG (HF-ECG) preprocessing with an intention to verify the settled methods of signal preprocessing in the perspective of the new requirements and possibilities in the area of signal processing. The method using Butterworth filters is often used. Nevertheless, for the presented type of analysis is not suitable. FIR filtering alongside with clustering and signal averaging were used for preprocessing of data from isolated rabbit hearts. Frequency bands for further analysis were chosen according to the estimated SNR (signal-to-noise ratio).
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Analysis of flexible forms of employment with a focus on working from home
Novotná, Petra ; Řepová, Helena (advisor) ; Trachta, Václav (referee)
The goal of the bachelor thesis is to map the field of flexible forms of employment. Introduce individual forms of employment according to various authors and shortly describe them. Then evaluate several selected forms and capture their advantages and disadvantages, both from the side of employer and employee. For better understanding of the topic context, there is an introduction of a few basic concepts, explanation of the concept of flexibility and mentioned trends that currently affect employment. The greatest emphasis is on the forms of work from home. Which the practical part is focused on. The methodological part contains informations about the researched sample and the data collection method. In practical part will contain results from quantitative research using a questionnaire. The goal of the practical part is to find out the opinions of the interviewed about the work from home then their awareness of the advantages and disadvantages, an interest in given form of employment and at the same time confirmation or disproof of pre-determined research questions.
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Creative accounting with a focus on tax reduction
Novotná, Petra ; Svitlík, Jan (advisor) ; Peprníčková, Mariana (referee)
The bachelor thesis deals with the topic of creative accounting. First, it focuses on clarifying the very concept of creative accounting and various views on it, describing the methods of creative accounting and the motives that lead to the manipulation of financial statements. The types of financial statements manipulation fall into three levels depending on the sanctions that can be imposed against the entity. Second, it focuses on the specific motive of corporate income tax reduction, primarily in the first stage of manipulation of financial statements where the entity is not subject to any sanctions. At the end of the thesis, an illustrative example of the specific limited liability company is given, where tax deductibility practices are applied.The bachelor thesis deals with the topic of creative accounting. First, it focuses on clarifying the very concept of creative accounting and various views on it, describing the methods of creative accounting and the motives that lead to the manipulation of financial statements. The types of financial statements manipulation fall into three levels depending on the sanctions that can be imposed against the entity. Second, it focuses on the specific motive of corporate income tax reduction, primarily in the first stage of manipulation of financial statements where the entity is not subject to any sanctions. At the end of the thesis, an illustrative example of the specific limited liability company is given, where tax deductibility practices are applied.
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Analysis of the Czech and American News Coverage of the 2008 Presidential Elections in the U.S. and American President
Novotná, Petra ; Nečas, Vlastimil (advisor) ; Zezulková, Markéta (referee)
The diploma thesis "Analysis of the Czech and American News Coverage of the 2008 Presidential Elections in the U.S. and American President" examined if American press, represented by The New Your Times, is influencing the coverage of presidential candidates in Czech press, which is represented by Mladá fronta DNES and Hospodářské noviny. The examination is based on the example of presidential race in 2008 in USA. The aim of the research is if there are signs of international two-step flow in Czech press. The second part of the research is focused on so called honeymoon effect in Czech press on the example of news Coverage of President Barack Obama in his first term in office. The quantitative content analysis showed that there are similar features in the coverage of presidential race in Czech and American press. The investigation also showed that Czech press is more positive in the coverage of Barrack Obama at the beginning of his first term in office and this positivity declined in the second year.
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Creating Memory in Public Broadcasting
Novotná, Petra ; Abu Ghosh, Yasar (advisor) ; Zandlová, Markéta (referee)
In my diploma thesis I describe the process, in which some episodes of the radio program Příběhy 20. století are made and with this example I explain, which factors can influence remembering in a medium of the public sphere and how "lieux de mémoire" occur in its broadcasting. I examine the recording of some of the narratives that can possibly be presented in the radio program, how the interviewers handle the interviewees and what motivation do they have to work in a project like this. I focus on how the stories are picked for the radio program, how are they edited, who takes part in the editing and how is it possible that they are in charge of it. My diploma thesis also includes a detailed description of the social position of Post Bellum organisation and its fundamental project Paměť národa, which are both closely connected to radio program Příběhy 20. století. In the conclusion of my thesis I deal with the fact, that this social position is one of the main elements in the process of memory making in public sphere medium, because it has an indirect impact on it. In my thesis I try to answer, what influence can the examined radio program (as part of institutionalized remembering and media communication) have on social memory.
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Benefits of resilience and social support in mentoring relations with school children
Novotná, Petra ; Seidlová Málková, Gabriela (advisor) ; Kucharská, Anna (referee)
This diploma thesis is concerned with medium-term benefits of peer mentorng programs from the point of resilience and social support to the care recipients- children and adolescents from risk environment or with risk factors influenced. Data of this study comes from International peer mentoring survey Big Brothers Big Sisters- Pět P in Czech republic. The study is important for its in-depth and longitudinal (1 year) survey of 7 mentoring couples. Thesis is secondary analysis of mentioned study and is interessed in concepts of resilience and social support in context of mentoring community intervences. Key words: Mentoring, Mentoring programs, Voluntary, Resilience, Social support, Social network, Social capital, Attachement Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Presentation of a journalist in film production of normalization
Novotná, Petra ; Jirák, Jan (advisor) ; Bednařík, Petr (referee)
The roles of journalists in motion pictures are diverse and they are to be found amongst leading or supporting characters as well as amongst heroes or villains. Journalists also appear in different film genres from sci-fi movies to musicals. In my diploma thesis I analyse how the makers of the films in normalisation presented journalists. Whether they used them as leading or supporting characters or whether they showed them as heroes or villains. In my thesis I am aiming to describe the type of journalists which appeared in the film production in normalisation in Czechoslovakia.
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