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Application of the principles of facility management for cost optimization of administrative buildings
Rosecká, Zdenka ; Fellow, Ondřej Štrup, IFMA (referee) ; Somorová,, Viera (referee) ; Puchýř, Bohumil (referee) ; Tichá, Alena (advisor)
The current civil engineering reality is showing disturbing fact that no profession are present in all phases the life cycle of a construction object. Is becoming increasingly evident need for interconnection of all participants of the investment process in all phases the life cycle of a construction object, and it is thanks to facility management. Facility management in the Czech Republic is still relatively new and continually develops. Facility management is introduced including the associated standards in this thesis.Thesis deals with the position of facility manager and define facility management principles. The proposed methodology for monitoring of the operational life cycle cost of buildings is also presented on the specific construction object. Defined facility management principles are then set in the context of cost management of the selected construction object. The aim of the doctoral thesis is to prove or disprove that the application of the facility management principles can optimize the costs of administrative buildings.
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Economics operation of Wind Power Plant
Osička, Aleš ; Macháček, Jan (referee) ; Radil, Lukáš (advisor)
The aim of this paper is to acquaint the readers with the types of wind turbines, with principle of their operation, construction design and conditions which have to be implement by the planned project of wind turbine construction before the construction is begun. There are described selected types of power plants from different manufacturers. Theoretical assessment of the adequacy of the power construction on exact place and implementing the selection of a suitable power plant according to economic evaluation method of net present value, internal rate of return and the payback period is also included. In the last part of the thesis, there is made the proposal of connection of the power into distribution system.
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Incineration plant of middle treatment capacity – flue gas cleaning system
Krejčí, Tomáš ; Kropáč, Jiří (referee) ; Bébar, Ladislav (advisor)
Analysis of the regional energy supply, shows that suitable alternative may be a combination of primary energy sources with the municipal solid waste to energy plant. Starting from the fact that the regional thermal energy needs are characterized by smaller power demand, but relatively significant seasonal fluctuations in heat supply. These factors limit the processing performance of the considered waste to energy plant that could be included in the system of regional energy supply. The aim of the thesis was to propose adequate treatment capacity for regional waste to energy plant and explore alternative solutions in off-gas cleaning for exhaust gases generated during incineration of MSW. The balance sheets of two alternative solutions off gas cleaning are part of the thesis, both in terms of material and energy consumption. Presented evaluation of economic demands alternative arrangement of off gas cleaning includes operating costs and the impact on earnings from energy production.
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Block of Flat heating using heat pump
Šmarda, Milan ; Košner, Jan (referee) ; Hejčík, Jiří (advisor)
Diploma thesis deals with change of heating source for a block of flats with aim to reduce heating costs. Thesis contains calculations of energy requirements of house, including requirements for heating and domestic hot water preparation. Several ways of heating by a heat pump were designed based on the calculated values. Each variant of the designed heating system is compared with current operational costs. Possible cost economies and maximum value of investment costs of the heating system were assessed
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Operating cost of family houses
Baranyková, Zuzana ; Janovský, Jaroslav (referee) ; Výskala, Miloslav (advisor)
This master thesis determines and compares operating costs (energy balance) of family houses, depending on their age and during their life cycle. The basic terms, heat-technical properties and technological procedures of improving heat-technical properties are defined in the first part of the thesis. In the practical part, the operating costs of three older houses are determined. Variants of building modifications to improve heat-technical properties are suggested and evaluated. Certificates of energy performance were determined and the values compared, for both the current state of the houses and for the state after the improvement heat-technical properties. The thesis includes calculation of building modifications costs and the payback period of the investment.
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The price of building during the life cycle
Hůlková, Michaela ; Krejsová, Iva (referee) ; Krejsová, Iva (referee) ; Tichá, Alena (advisor)
The aim of this thesis is to introduce the given topic "Construction cost over the life cycle of the building" and to show the overview of the development of the cost and price data on a specific example. The thesis is mainly focused on the valuation of the building in its phases. The theoretical part includes an elaboration of the life cycles of the building into various stages based on available information and documents, such as the budget of the building, operating expenses and real estate valuation issues.
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Optimization of large technology compound design
Krňávek, Ondřej ; Kršík, Jakub (referee) ; Nevařil, Aleš (advisor)
This thesis deals with the optimization of the structural design of large technology compounds. The main emphasis is placed on the participation of available optimization instruments in the design of supporting structures of these constructions. The introductory part is primarily focused on the optimization itself. In this part are further specified also used optimization methods, computational finite element method, implemented code checks and calculation of cost of construction. The main part is dedicated to application of optimization procedure for the design of steel supporting structure of the auxiliary technological object of thermal power plant. The objective criterium shall then constitute the total cost of construction works along with operating costs. For the solution is used Scia Engineer software together with optimization module Scia Engineer Optimization Toolbox. The whole analysis is presented comprehensively from the description of computational model to results evaluation. The attention is paid to the optimization task settings, technical solution of optimization, optimization methods deployment and during the calculation process (especially to the development of objective function values and desing constraints during the optimization solution).
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The valuation of construction in implementing and operating phases of the life cycle
Hudeček, Gabriel ; Kurková, Zdeňka (referee) ; Tichá, Alena (advisor)
This thesis treats about evaluation of construction in the operating phase and in the implementing phase of the life cycle, too. The thesis is e.g. about theoretical and practical budgeting of building object, real estate evaluation and implementing costs of concrete object. The main aim of this thesis is compilation of price concrete object with the help of budget and valuation by methods for real estate evaluation. In this thesis is done the valuation of object in the actual price level and in the price level of 1976. The price and the material development is illustrated between these ages, too. The real operating costs of object and their development and comparing with average wages are illustrated since 1980 until today.
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The costs of single phase of the building life cycle
Černý, Ondřej ; Vaňková, Lucie (referee) ; Krejza, Zdeněk (advisor)
The bachelor’s thesis determines the costs of individual phases of a building’s life cycle. The thesis explores a very broad subject which entails a variety of topics. The theoretical part concerns itself with building in general, costs of individual phases of a building´s life cycle and pricing in the Czech Republic. In its practical part, the thesis primarily dissects determining costs for the utility, maintenance, repair and reconstruction of a building during its life cycle. The process for the calculation of the total sum of financial costs in individual phases of the life cycle is shown in a table, which contains the costs for individual phases of the building’s life cycle.
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