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Solving consenquences of financial crisis by fiscal and monetary policy
Šťastný, Martin ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Řežábek, Pavel (referee)
At the beginning of my work I will try to explore the theoretical part, as what are the consequences of a financial crisis on state economy and how to respond to them using disponible tools of fiscal and monetary policy so that the impact is as acceptable as possible. The aim of my essay is an analysis and comparison of the effectiveness of monetary and fiscal policy on the reduction of the impact of the financial crisis and what is their effect on the growth of GDP, development of inflation, employment and other macroeconomic indicators. The question is basically how to restart the economic growth and how to achieve it. I will also explore the possible non-acceptance of any precautions. I will try to find the optimal consensus between fiscal and monetary policy and their right setup in comparison of the USA and other European states, where each country's government has accepted certain precautions through fiscal and monetary policy.
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The influence of the financial crisis on advertising expenditure volume
Michalcová, Anna ; Písař, Pavel (advisor) ; Zemplinerová, Alena (referee)
The main objective of my bachelor thesis is to analyze the possible influence of the financial crisis on advertising expenditures. The first part of the thesis compares several examples of theoretical approaches to the economics of advertising. The analytical part of the thesis investigates the impact of the financial crisis on advertising expenditures. I have performed the analysis on the example of the Czech Republic and USA, where it was possible to observe such an influence in advance. In the final part I apprise of a situation in several companies, and evaluate whether the financial crisis has affected their advertising expenditures.
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Comparison of the effectiveness of government measures at the time of major depression
Látalová, Jana ; Ryvolová, Ivana (advisor) ; Vebrová, Ludmila (referee)
The goal of my work is to compare the Great Depression in the USA to the current depression. I would like to compare the causes, development and government actions to fight both these depressions. My work concentrates at the tools which were used to ''save the economy'' in the USA after the economic breakdown in 1929 and also at the results of using these tools. According to the analysis of individual steps of the New Deal I will try to estimate the effectivity of proposed similar measures supposed to fight the current financial crisis in the USA as well as in the European Union and in the Czech Republic.
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Possible Consequences of the Fiscal Expansion Which Is Responding to the Financial Crisis in the USA
Dřímal, Marek ; Antoš, Ondřej (advisor) ; Urban, Luděk (referee)
This bachelor thesis engages in the world financial crisis followed by the economic recession and in options how to deal with this issues with the fiscal policy. It focuses on fiscal policy's theoretic principles and instruments; then it processes working papers about fiscal policy multipliers, which are crucial for appreciation of the effectivity of the fiscal policy shocks. In the final part of the thesis there can be found selected acts enacted by the American administration for the purpose of struggling the recession like the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act. The thesis tries to evaluate possible effectivity of these acts.
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Financial Crisis and Business Cycle - the analysis of rescue package against crisis in the Czech Republic
Urbánek, Martin ; Ševčíková, Michaela (advisor) ; Loužek, Marek (referee)
The main goal of my bachelor thesis is to analyze and compare steps against crisis, which were proposed in the Czech Republic to alleviate the effects of the Financial Crisis there. I focus mainly on the National anti-crisis plan and its possible alternatives. The whole analysis is based on available empirical dates. In a theoretical part I deal with current financial and economic crisis from the point of view of economic theory. I focus mainly on the theory of Financial Crisis and the theory of the Business Cycle. In the second part I deal with indicators of current Financial Crisis and I describe the current state of world economy as a result of financial and economic crisis. Then I analyze rescue packages and I focus on some individual steps to mitigate negative impacts of the Financial Crisis in the Czech Republic. Then I describe some potential impacts of those steps to the Czech economy. At last, but not at least I focus on steps, which are the most effective ones from my point of view and I describe their positive effects on the Czech economy.
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Global financial crisis - causes and the course
Rakićová, Anna ; Witzany, Jiří (advisor) ; Witzany, Jiří (referee)
The major objective of this thesis was to summarize all important theoretical information on actual financial crisis -- its causes and initiative course. In connection with events already passed, the thesis is targeting especially American mortgage market, where mortgage institutions caused collapse of world-wide financial sector by providing cheap mortgages. The thesis is divided into ten main parts. Approximately first half includes rather theoretical part -- characteristics of financial and mortgage market and brief preview of crisis already passed. Second half is dealing with actual financial crisis, where you can find the most important events of 2007 and 2008. All thesis is completed by charts and pictures that should help the reader to get near to the course of this crisis.
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The Theory of Business Cycle and Financial Crisis by J.A.Schumpeter's and H.P.Minsky's Theories
Mlčkovský, Petr ; Kovářík, Tomáš (advisor) ; Bydžovský, Jiří (referee)
The aim of this bachelor's thesis is to create a business cycle model through the medium of J.A.Schumpeter's and H.P.Minsky's alternative theories. The introduction is dedicated to theoretical and methodological starting-points and basic characteristics, that are essential for business cycles. Moreover in the first chapter, there will be constructed a business cycle model based chiefly on innovational doctrines "Financial Instability Hypothesis" by Hyman Minsky and Schumpeterian waves. In second chapter, this model will be applied to selected economic crises, in particular Great Depression of the 1930's, Savings and Loans Crisis of 1980's, Japanese crisis and contemporary crisis having roots in USA. Studying these cases, we will attemt to define common characteristics of particular sections of business cycles. The last chapter will be dedicated to evaluation and conclusions that had been made throught the thesis.
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Analysis of Banking Products for Entrepreneurs and Firms - differences of the offer provided by Czech banks in comparison with banks abroad
Štěchová, Petra ; Votava, Libor (advisor)
The use of banking products is an integral part of business. For this reason, the theoretical part of the work focuses on the general description. It also highlights the benefits of optimization in this sphere. It also indicates the differences between Czech and European banks, which are most obvious in the bank charges. They discussed the impact of financial crisis, affecting in particular the availability of credit. Practical part of the work focuses on the comparison of products, namely the current accounts of domestic and foreign bank -- ČSOB and Deutsche Bank. The result of this analysis is greater partiality for the establishment of current account at a bank in the Czech Republic. In addition, bank products are analyzed, leading joint-stock company CZ LOKO, which are mentioned experience with their use. Subsequently, the company CZ LOKO recommended a new current account, which is based on the comparison of bids for five lesser-known banks. From this analysis came to establish a new account at a branch of Austrian Oberbank AG, based in the Czech Republic. Finally, carry out a survey on the use of banking products, which demonstrated that all of today's entrepreneurs, to a lesser or greater extent, using bank's services.
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Financial counsultancy - activities of OVB Allfinanz, Corp.
Švecová, Petra ; Votava, Libor (advisor) ; Tlačbaba, Aleš (referee)
The aim of the present thesis is to introduce, describe and explain the meaning of financial consultancy, and show the principles it is based on and which are used. Further, it is meant to present OVB Allfinanz, Corp. and show examples of its work. The thesis also tries to seek the relation between financial crisis and the demand for consultancy services, and assess whether the crisis has rather positive or negative impact.
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Comparsion of goverment`s intervention in the US and Europe during recent economic crisis
Šplíchal, Jan ; Burgerová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Řežábek, Pavel (referee)
This thesis focuses on comparison of the government's interventions of the United States and Europe at the end of 2008, thus in the worst phase of the financial crisis. It particularly focuses on the rescue packages in the US and Europe, that should have brought the calm on the turbulent financial markets. From those packages it chooses the crucial parts, which it describes, and follows their impact on capital markets. The last part addresses the comparison of these interventions both from their content and their impact and quality. It analyses the causes of this crisis from the whole beginning in the 2001, through the times of very low interest rates of federal funds of FED, until the beginning of the subprime mortgage crisis. Next point is description of the mortgage crisis progression, that stroke the interbank markets in the first wave, following with the financial crisis, which is the cause of current economic decay and fall of GDP growth almost in all of the developed economics.
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