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Labyrinth
Špaňhelová, Kateřina ; Havlásek Tatarová, Lucie (advisor) ; Roeselová, Věra (referee)
This master thesis deals with the theme Labyrinth, its interpretation, form, way of usage, historical and geographical occurance and evolution. The work is divided into three basic sections. The first one, theoretical, traces the evolution of the Labyrinth in historical and cultural context, and its transformations up to nowadays. The second part is didactic and includes worked out art projects for high school and gymnasiums on the theme of Labyrinth in the areas of nature, art, civilisation, metaphors and rituals. Further it includes some of the carried out lessons. Third part is practical and it presents through sketches and photodocumantation some of my proposals for the installation in the nature, and other projects. Part of this master thesis an enclosed CD with extra photo and videodocumentation for my master thesis, with completed Guide to the history of labyrinths and a labyrinth Diary.
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The Influence of the Human on Nature in a Historical Context with an Educational Hike - Týnec nad Sázavou
Macháčková, Lenka ; Přívratský, Vladimír (advisor) ; Ziegler, Václav (referee)
The principal goal of this diploma thesis is to study the impact of human's activity on the nature in the region of Týnec nad Sázavou from the beginning of the human's colonization until today. This impact was not only negative, we can find positive influences, too. The work is divided into six general chapters that describe always one particular problem. Purposes and hypothesis of the diploma thesis are introduced in the first chapter, which is a prologue of the present work. History of Týnec nad Sázavou and of the country around is described in the second chapter and provides an image of the city's industrial and structural development. Research work of the influence of human's activity on the nature during the history is presented in the third chapter. Several domains were studied: geology, relief and country sight, climatic effects, soil, fauna and flora in Týnec and surroundings, nature protection, forests, river Sázava, housing, industry, traffic and other networks. Situation in the history, present condition of the nature, author's evaluation and suggestion for regeneration are described for every field of study. Chapter four introduces theory of didactical walk and his benefits for children education. Chapter five details some suggestions of educative walks in the region of Týnec nad Sázavou. Each...
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Struggle for the power of State securiy's archives
Čada, Karel ; Konopásek, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Bayer, Ivo (referee)
The aim of this thesis is discussion about the archives of former Czechoslovak STB (State Security). It shows how some people argued about authenticity of those documents trying to prove their falseness or genuineness.This discussion is then brought into context with collective memory issues. The thesis follwes the process of bit-by-bit publication of the archives. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Gerontology
Thorovská, Alena ; Přívratský, Vladimír (referee) ; Vančata, Václav (referee)
The presented thesis is devoted to the issue of gerontology. In the theoretical part I will define the basic terms of social gerontology and then I will briefly deal with its history and current activities. In the next part I will continue by integrating the social gerontology into the world context and I will shortly expand on the demographic situation in our country and in the world. I will also mention the symptoms of ageing and its prevention. In the research part I will interview students of two Prague grammar schools and the following chapter will be devoted to the treatment and the evaluation of the results. In the practical part I will try to suggest some issues for the social gerontology that could be possibly incorporated to the Framework educational programme. The handbook of gerontology is a part of this thesis. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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Philantropy in Western culture. French civil society and nonprofit sector
Petrovská, Kamila ; Kuška, Martin (referee) ; Czumalo, Vladimír (advisor)
Tato práce zkoumá místo filantropie v západní kultuře, vymezuje oblast neziskového sektoru a na závěr představuje dva příklady občanského sektoru, v České republice a ve Francii. Francie je v našich podmínkách obecně považována za zemi s rozvinutou občanskou společností a během první republiky byla pro rodící se československou demokracii velkým zdrojem inspirace. Navíc o podobě francouzského neziskového sektoru existuje jen velmi omezené množství informací v českém jazyce, a proto považuji jeho analýzu za přínosnou. Téma filantropie a neziskového sektoru v západní společnosti jsem se snažila uchopit v celé jeho šíři a propojit poznatky z různých oborů. Ekonomické hledisko jsem shledala pro potřeby této práce jako marginální, a proto bylo záměrně upozaděno. V první kapitole této práce je nastíněn historický vývoj občanského sektoru, který je pro pochopení jeho současné podoby klíčový. Důraz je kladen na specifika francouzské historie a naznačen je také vývoj v českých zemích. Druhá kapitola pojednává o fenoménu filantropie v lidské společnosti s důrazem na vnímání dobročinnosti ve třech monoteistických náboženstvích - křesťanství, islámu a judaismu. Předmětem třetí kapitoly je občanská společnost, neziskový sektor a sociální ekonomie, jejich definice, struktura a vzájemné vztahy. Poslední kapitola si klade...
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The Valley of the Bees. Analysis of a historical film. The historical film and the making of historical cognizance. Historical film in teaching history
Balík, Ondřej ; Klimeš, Ivan (referee) ; Beneš, Zdeněk (advisor)
I have always considered the enormously powerful and influencial film art to be an interesting topic for various reflections. The obvious difference between written literature, which works with the imagination of a reader, and the illusion-based film, makes us ask what information a viewer gets from a film, and what implications it bears. In order to get an answer to this question, I decided to choose a film and to analyse it. The historical feature film Údolí včel (The Valley oj the Bees) is an outstanding work of art of the famous Czech film director František Vláčil and the screen writer Vladimír K6mer, who made this film in 1967. The story is set in an the thirteenth century. A young son of a Czech thane Ondřej is sent to a monastic knight order. He meets a friend there - Armin von Heide - a hard and a somewhat fanatic knight. Ondřej runs away from the monastery, chased by Armin. At home, he takes care of Vlkov, an estate he inherited from his father. He falls in love with his stepmother and they decide to get married. But on the day oftheir wedding, Armin, who finally found Ondřej, decides to kill Ondřej 's young wife. In his despair, Ondřej lets his dog s kill Armin and then leaves home to retum to the monastery.
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The Position of Russian-Speakers Minorities in the Baltic States with the Accent on the Situation in Lithuania
Vaško, Tomáš ; Hnízdo, Bořivoj (advisor) ; Mlejnek, Josef (referee)
This Diploma paper The Position of Russian- speakers minorities in The Baltic states with the accent on the situation in Lithuania concerns about the position and actual problems of Russian- speakers minority in Lithuania and I try to compare it with different situation of Russian-speakers minorities in neighbouring Latvia and Estonia. When The Baltic states proclaimed the independence at the beginning of 1990's, after The collapse of The Soviet Union, only Lithuania decided to grant its citizenship to all applicants. This political decision has helped a lot to decrease a possibility of interethnic conflict. Diploma paper consists of three parts. In the first part you can find introduction to The ethnic minorities question and the theory of ethnicity. The second part is about the history of The Russian-speakers minority in The Baltic states, especially in Lithuania from the medieval ages to the end of The Soviet Union. The third part of my Diploma paper is fully concerning about the situation and actual problems of Russian-speakers minority in Lithuania and I try to compare it with much more complicated situation in Latvia and Estonia thanks to different demographic structure of societies and state national minorities policies. The last chapter describes the influence of The Russian-speakers minority issue...
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Czech protectorate press in Reinhard Heydrich era
Renčínová, Pavla ; Bednařík, Petr (advisor) ; Kryšpínová, Jitka (referee)
A total power over the Czech official print became an integral part of the Nazis' policy during the Second World War. The print in all occupied countries should have served as one of the most important means by which the Nazis wanted to promote their ideology. Reinhard Heydrich, who came to the Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia in autumn 1941, at first needed Czech people to cooperate for war industry. He was ready doing anything to achieve it. There were some journalists who /for various reasons/ helped him a lot. They did not only administratively execute his instructions but also took part in many fascist agitations. They had close connections with Gestapo and occupation authorities. On regular press conferences they were given instructions how to inform about what 's happening in the protectorate as well as on the battle field. As the result, they were responsible for many people's lives and fates and meant a great danger for whole nation. Besides these loyal quislings there were a number of such journalists who cooperated with the Czech resistance and exile in London. More than a hundred of them were executed or died in concentrate camps. London radio broadcasting showed how little people believed in the official protectorate print. Although the Nazis were quite successful in threatening the Czech...
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The context of constitution of Russian Orthodox Church Abroad
Vydrin, Dmitry ; Nykl, Hanuš (advisor) ; Tumis, Stanislav (referee)
This research is devoted to the circumstances of the emergence of Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia (ROCOR). The introductory part briefly presents the position of the Russian Orthodox Church before and after the 1917 revolution, including splits that have been arisen in this historical period. In the next part are explored problems of emergence of Russian church emigration ň, its main centers, as well as the reasons for the canonical and political debate that led to the fragmentation of the Russian church emigration and its separation from the Moscow Patriarchate. The research illustrates the root causes of the Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia and its subsequent development. Key words: Russian Orthodox Church, Russian Orthodox Church Outside Russia (ROCOR), Council in Sremski Karlovci, russian church emigration, splits in Russian Orthodox Church.
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