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Analyze of production system effectiveness
Obolenskiy, Vladimir ; Klečka, Jiří (advisor) ; Mikan, Pavel (referee)
In a current competitive environment if the company wants to survive and last for a long time it has to be well organized, ruled properly and it must use all of its resources effectively. Effective use should be applied to every resource and production factor on each company level. If using inputs effectively a company might produce a bigger number of products or provide a wider variety of services. The costs and expenses will decline and the revenues from a product will rise. This work's aim is to analyze company's productivity, since it is one of the most important parts of analysis of production system effectiveness.
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Evaluation of effectiveness of protection system againts floods
Hánová, Petra ; Slavíková, Lenka (advisor) ; Jílková, Jiřina (referee)
In my project is assessed effectiveness of protection system against floods in the Czech Republic. Efficiency is described by optimal or at least higher ratio of against-floods protection in comparison with elimination of future floods damages. Theoretical part of this study differentiates floods from institutional, economical and political view and provides comparison of approaches to protection against floods in selected countries. The main part is related to Strategy of protection against floods for the Czech Republic. The analytical part is focused on comparison of public expenses and their efficiency within floods in the Czech Republic in 2004 - 2007. In other part there is described analysis of certain recommendation.
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Research, development and innovation investments: case study of the Czech Republic
Czesaná, Veronika ; Petrášek, František (advisor) ; Kučerová, Jaroslava (referee)
Theoretical background for a knowledge- and innovation-based economic growth is built by macroeconomic theories of growth, whose overview is covered in the first part of this thesis. The methodology part designs and explains a set of indicators selected for the purposes of the consequent analysis, in order to assess and compare sources, outcomes and effects of research, development and innovation processes. The analytical part includes evaluation of all selected indicators including identification of probable causes of the identified developments and position of the Czech Republic within the European Union. The analysis is carried out in 5 consequent logic blocks, which fully cover the complete chain of consequences from costs up to final macroeconomic effects. One part of analysis concerning human resources in R&D is next to hard statistical data also based on the results of an own questionnaire survey designed especially for the purposes of this thesis to uncover motivating and discouraging factors standing behind university students' interest in doctorate degree attainment and in a career in research or development. The conclusive part of the thesis summarizes main findings and suggests directions for Czech R&D&I policy in order to achieve improvements in areas of the greatest inadequacies pointed out in the analysis.
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The nonprofit organizations and their efficiency
Petroková, Magdaléna ; Munzi, Tomáš (advisor) ; Doležalová, Antonie (referee)
The theme of my bachelor essay are questions relating to nonprofit organizations in the Czech Republic in the social sector. The nonprofit organization represents a competitor for the state sector. My aim is to find out if the nonprofit organization is more efficient and more client oriented. And if the state with it's wild activity doesn't avoid the competition of nonprofit firms. In the theoretical part I describe in general the definiton of the nonprofit organization, with connection to the czech legal order. As the next step I describe the field of their activity, on which groups of people they focus. The analytic part is concentred on case study. I describe nonprofit organization located in the Chrudim region. I focus on their targets, research and realized projects. And if these nonprofit firms are efficient.
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The impact of investment incentives provided by the Government of the Czech Republic on the Czech labour market
Prchal, Tomáš ; Kapinusová, Jana (advisor) ; Vošická, Zdenka (referee)
Investiční pobídky jsou jedním z nástrojů pro podporu investování. Zahrnují, mimo jiné, daňové úlevy, dotace na vytvořená pracovní místa nebo příspěvky na rekvalifikaci a školení. Přestože jsou z právního hlediska dostupné i český firmám, zaměřují se zejména na lákání velkých zahraničních investorů. Hlavními cíly investičních pobídek jsou podpora hospodářského růstu, snížení nezaměstnanosti a zvýšení konkurenceschopnosti české ekonomiky. V této práci jsem se tedy zabýval otázkou, zda mají investiční pobídky pozitivní vliv na nezaměstnanost v České republice. Došel jsem k závěru, že nezaměstnanost se prostřednictvím investičních pobídek snížit nepodařilo. V současnosti, kdy většina evropských států pobídky využívá a česká vláda neplánuje učinit opatření, která by zatraktivnila české podnikatelské prostředí, by však jejich zrušení mohlo Českou republiku konkurenčně znevýhodnit.
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Measurement of the Efficiency of Bed Facilities in the Czech Republic
Hanzo, Ján ; Maaytová, Alena (advisor)
This thesis concentrates on effective providing of hospital health services. It tries to capture basic processes of hospital performance, describe persons who are associated with its activities and reveal reasons which can stand behind different efficiency and effectiveness of hospitals. The first part involves information on bed facilities, specifies efficiency and related terms. It includes an analysis of the utility functions of individual participants on the hospital services market and discusses an influence of different payment systems on the efficiency. The second part is focused on a practical demonstration of the measurement of the efficiency in the Czech hospitals.
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Flood control: evaluation of effectiveness of public expenditure programs
Vaňková, Jana ; Slavíková, Lenka (advisor) ; Šauer, Petr (referee)
Public expenditures are a very important part of public finance. These expenditures are one kind of state interventions. In long term we can observe an increasing trend of public expenditures. Very often, these expenditures are spended inefficiently and uneconomically. To be spend efficiently and economically, it should be obvious to evaluate their effectiveness. But the current situation of this problem in the Czech Republic is not ideal and usually effectiveness is not evaluated. Absence of this evaluation is a big problem of system of public finance. This thesis solves the problem of evaluating effectiveness of the public expenditure programs on the real program, called "Flood prevention". This program is implemented by the Ministry of Agriculture and itś main aim is to increase the protection against flood in the Czech Republic. The first phase of this program was realized in the years 2002-2007 (the second phase has been realized in the years 2007-2012). This thesis is devoted to the first phase and the main aim is to evaluate this program with an available method. One hypothesis was set: That the program "Flood prevention" was effective and all the targets were realized. In this work I tried to find, if this hypothesis is true or fals.
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Implementation of the digital archive in multinational company
Žižková, Veronika ; Kunstová, Renáta (advisor) ; Maryška, Miloš (referee)
The goal of this work was to process the problematic of the digital archive -- implementation of the digital archive into the payroll system include completion analysis of effectiveness. A part of this diploma work includes detailed analysis of the effectiveness of the digital archive used in the company with the international activity, from its benefits till its cost that relate with the implementation of the digital archive. In the work it is described the problematic with the implementation itself in praxis, it is explaining the digital archive from the technological aspect in detail, even from the users side. It is described the process of extensive analysis of the digital archive in the company and comparing with the manual archiving of the data, with the help of the multi-criteria decision making. The goal was to find out if the implementation of the digital archive has got such a proofing value and met the expectation of all ADP managers. For the calculation there was used the method the determination of the weight of certain criteria and the levels of realization. The method was used for analyzing of the benefits, analyzing of the cost came from actual measurable units. Then there were used three methods for the comparison of the costs and incomes: creation of the quotient of costs and incomes, the graphical scheme of costs and incomes and transformation of the costs into incomes and defining the value of benefits. This whole process of calculation was repeated twice. In the first part there were used my own experience and knowledge and the weight was chosen by my opinion. Then In the second part there was used a question-form that was given to the German clients.
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