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Development of the Competitiveness of the Czech Republic After EU Accession
Jechortová, Petra ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Korandová, Jiřina (referee)
This thesis analyzes the development of competitiveness of the Czech Republic after its EU accession and comparison with mainly other EU members. Individual chapters include definitions of competitiveness presented by different institutions, evaluation of the position of the Czech Republic from the view of one-criteria approach and multicriteria approaches of the WEF and the IMD. The thesis tries to create a general view of the competitiveness of the Czech Republic and to evaluate advantages and disadvantages of particular assessing concepts.
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Perioperative prognostic factors in breast cancer
Černá, Monika ; Třeška, Vladislav (advisor) ; Gaťek, Jiří (referee) ; Šiller, Jiří (referee) ; Jandík, Pavel (referee)
Introduction: Breast cancer still remains the most common malignancy in women and its incidence is slowly increasing. A marked reduction of mortality has been achieved in the last 10 years thanks to modern diagnostic methods, mammary screening, and comprehensive and targeted cancer therapy. Modern diagnostic capabilities not only allow early diagnosis of a primary tumor lesion and precise determination of its biological nature before commencing treatment, but they also enable early diagnosis of local and regional recidives, including diagnosis of metastases in distant organs. In addition to clinical examination, conventional and complementary imaging examinations and tumor markers our objective was to determine the importance and use of growth factors in relation to the overall prognosis. The growth factors physiologically act already during the ontogenetic period when they control cell growth, proliferation, differentiation and apoptotic processes. It is known that they take part in the tumor growth processes which are characterized by autonomous behavior, increased proliferative activity, distinct differentiation activity and reduced apoptosis. Growth factors work as autoregulation factors in the neoplastic process as well as through their paracrine effects mediated by more or less specific receptors....
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Marketing Strategy of the Spa Lázně Poděbrady
Přibylová, Adéla ; Herget, Jan (advisor) ; Valenta, Petr (referee)
This thesis analyzes current situation of the Czech spa industry and significant changes in this field in relation to the planned health care reforms. The number of patients, whose treatment is fully funded by health insurance, will decline. These payments are important income for Czech spas. Practical part of the thesis is focused on spa marketing and suggests marketing strategy for the company Lázně Poděbrady adapted to the new economic environment.
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Stage design project Charles Gounod: FAUST
Karásek, Jiří ; David, Milan (advisor) ; Vohlídalová, Ivana (advisor) ; Glogr, Karel (referee) ; Zábrodská, Dana (referee)
In this work I compare several different conceptions of foreign opera shows with the theme of Faust in the last 30 years. This serves as well as a corner stone and criterion for practical part of my work. The shows are compared from today?s point of view, they?re confronted with presumptions and notes of theatre critics. I briefly examine opera shows in unconventional spaces. I analyse visual codes of particular performances and try to identify the motives that contribute to this kind of work. In second part I briefly introduce history of Gounod and his opera. Then I explain conception of my vision of Faust and his interpretation, going in detail for meaning and treatment of costumes and set, including brief explanation of technological concept.
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Pharmacotherapy of migraine
Koblásová, Anna ; Hrdina, Radomír (advisor) ; Herink, Josef (referee)
Charles University in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Pharmacology & Toxicology Student: Anna Koblásová Supervisor: Doc. MUDr. Hrdina Radomír, CSc. Title of diploma thesis: Pharmacotherapy of migraine Migraine is a highly prevalent disorder characterized by periodic, unilateral, pulsatile headaches that begin in childhood, adolescence or an early adult life. This common primary headache disorder presents a serious medical and socio-economic problem. Opinions concerning an etiopathogenesis of migraine develop gradually. A comprehensive management of headache includes the treatment of the acute attack to relieve the pain and prophylactic therapy to reduce the frequency, severity and duration of attacks. Triptans are considered as the firstline treatment for acute care of migraine attacks, in spite of this some patiens do not respond adequately. Triptans are in some cases ineffective, in other ones contraindicated. The greatest need is for the new specific drugs. Specific mechanisms that participate in pathophysiology of migraine have been discovered and drugs interacting with these mechanisms are registered in the market. Although attacks commonly diminish in severity and frequency with age, it may actually worsen in some postmenopausal women, and estrogen therapy may...
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Comprehensive care of person with Alzheimer's disease
ŘEHOŘOVÁ, Andrea
The thesis deals with the comprehensive care for a person with Alzheimer`s disease. As the population gets old, also the number of people with Alzheimer{\crq}s disease has been growing. Pursuant the survey, approx. 5 % population in the age of 65 years suffers from the middle up to high degree of dementia; thereof the Alzheimer{\crq}s disease represents 50{--}60 %. Its frequency roughly doubles every five years. Alzheimer{\crq}s disease is approximately the fourth most frequent cause of all the death cases. The main goals is to find out the extent of knowledge of lay public about Alzheimer{\crq}s disease in the South Bohemian region. Hereby we mean the information about the care, possibilities of healing, symptoms and prevention of Alzheimer{\crq}s disease. In connection with these goals the H1 hypothesis was postulated: The lay public was informed of Alzheimer{\crq}s disease. For achieving the given goal, the method of questioning, the technology of the questionnaire was used. 280 questionnaires were distributed among the persons older than 18 years and they were returned in 86 %. In total, 241 questionnaires were filled in, thereof 230 were filled in correctly and also evaluated. As the most important questions for confirming or not confirming the hypothesis the author determined questions concerning the knowledge of the AD treatment, AD symptoms, knowledge of facilities, consulting centre as well as other activities for the people with AD, occurrence of AD and forms of treatment. It followed from the results that H1 hypothesis was not confirmed. Two partial targets were postulated for the given issue for the completeness sake. The first partial target was to describe the medically social issue of Alzheimer{\crq}s disease including its impact on all the spheres of the life of man: i.e. biological, psychological as well as social spheres. The second partial goal concerned the survey of services for persons with Alzheimer{\crq}s disease and their families in the South Bohemian Region. This thesis may be utilized in future as source of information about Alzheimer{\crq}s disease for the students of Faculty of Health and Social Studies in České Budějovice and for persons from the lay public who would like to learn more of Alzheimer{\crq}s disease.
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Use of Physiotherapy at Asthma Bronchiale in Childhood
Petržílková, Zuzana ; Jandová, Dobroslava (advisor) ; Honců, Pavla (referee)
This work deal with use of physiotherapyst methodes within the global treatment of bronchial asthma in childhood. In the first part is served a brief overview about physiology of respiration and charakteristic illness. In the next one, the main part, is present listing options, how the physiotherapy can favorably affect the process and progress of disease and describes, what need to be focus on during the treatment of children with asthma.
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Prohibition of discrimination on grounds of gender in employment
Machačová, Kateřina ; Štefko, Martin (referee) ; Koldinská, Kristina (referee)
The topic of the presented thesis is the legal regulation of equal treatment of men and women and prohibition of discrimination on grounds of sex (gender) primarily in labour law relations and to a certain extent also in some areas of social security law. The main objective of this paper was to create a quite comprehensive but not too theoretical study on the above-mentioned theme which would be focused on the respective enactment both in the legal order of the Czech Republic and in the law of the EU and in several documents of international law. Before starting the actual construction about the relevant legal regulation the thesis deals with the presentation of some fundamental issues connected with the subject, first of all the explication of the concept of equality and various ways it can be approached, the major demonstrations of unequal opportunities of men and women on the labour market and the historical evolution of women's status in society. Further on the paper focuses on the explanation of the complicated concept of discrimination and its particular forms (above all on the distinction between direct and indirect discrimination) which are being analysed making use of the respective case law of the Court of Justice of the EU. The actual account of the legal enactment of equal treatment and...
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Comprehensive approach to the trestment of osteroporosis
Perničková, Markéta ; Hošková, Blanka (advisor) ; Malá, Michaela (referee)
Title: Comprehensive approach to the treatment of osteoporosis Objectives: The main objective of this work is to evaluate the level of clients with osteoporosis based on the survey. Create and verify the compensation exercise program for clients with osteoporosis. Show changes in the subjective quality of life pursued by the resident due to the compensation program. Assess changes in the subjective evaluation of functional state of locomotive apparatus monitored clients due to motion compensation program. Methods: The work is conceived as a cross - sectional qualitative study on the frequency of positive change was used in the questionnaire and intervention program. The frequency of observed phenomena is presented in absolute numbers and percentages of change. Results: Based on the subjective assessment of clients with osteoporosis was due to the motion program to improve the functional state of locomotive apparatus thereby reducing painand quality of life. Keywords: osteoporosis, exercise program, quality of life, questionnare
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