|
Flexible forms of working hours
Kuncová, Gabriela ; Procházková, Eva (advisor) ; Štefko, Martin (referee)
66 Abstract - Flexible forms of working hours This diploma thesis deals with the flexible forms of working hours and its goal is to describe this issue in intelligible and comprehensive way. It is being very interesting and current theme which is to a great extent not subject to direct legal regulations and provides its contracting parties with a big amount of freedom of contract. This fact assists in bigger flexibilization of labour market and represents a significant instrument in the fight against unemployment and economic crisis. This thesis is composed of six chapters. Chapter One introduces the term flexible forms of working hours and briefly describes the content of following chapters. Chapter Two delimits the area of labour law in relation to other branches of law and describes law principles relating to labour law. The following Chapter Three deals with legal regulations of working hours, its length, ways of allotment and international legal regulations. Chapter Four represents an introduction to the flexible forms of working hours. The basic methods of division of flexibility in the relation to the labour market are mentioned here as well as flexible forms of work are divided on the basis of typology which is used in this diploma thesis. This chapter is followed by Chapter Five, which is the most...
|
| |
|
Prudence principle in accounting
Věžník, Marek ; Bokšová, Jiřina (advisor)
The principle of prudence in accounting is one of several generally accepted accounting principles. The need of prudence principle arises from the fact that an accounting entities are often found in situations in which they must deal with certain risks and uncertainties. The basic purpose of this principle is to not to overvalue assets and revenues and also not to undervalue liabilities and expenses. Prudence principle is realized mainly through these instruments: provisions, impairment of assets and depreciation of assets. This bachelor work focuses on the description of provisions and impairment of assets. Its aim is also to describe the provisions and impairment of assets in terms of both the Czech accounting legislation and IAS/IFRS and outline the basic differences between these legislative accounting regulations.
|
|
The analysis of tourism in Martin
Olešová, Petra ; Petrů, Zdenka (advisor) ; Zábranská, Hana (referee)
The bachelor thesis analyzes the potential of tourism in the city of Martin. The first chapter defines the basic theoretical concepts related to the following part of analysis, in the following second chapter the theoretical knowledge is applied to analyze and evaluate the conditions for tourism development in the city of Martin. This chapter also characterizes basic forms of tourism which are able to be realized in the city. Instruments of the analysis are the components of primary and secondary supply of tourism, attendance statistics and a detailed SWOT analysis, which aims to summarize all the observed facts. The last chapter focuses on presenting activities in the city supporting the development of tourism.
|
|
European Union Allowance as a Security and Financial Instrument
Tůma, Jan ; Kříž, Radim (advisor) ; Chára, Petr (referee)
European Union Emission Trading System has been in operation since 2005 and to this point the legal nature of European Union Allowances is still controversial. Moreover, this question is complicated by fact, that a member state can not handle this problem, because it is acquis communautaire to solve it. The aim of this study is to explore the legal nature of allowance in Czech legal system, in merito, whether it is a security and/or a financial instrument. In conclusion, allowance is neither of those and its legal nature is still unclear, but also it does not really matter by now. Nevertheless, for the future smooth functioning of the EU ETS it is necessary that European Commission pursues this subject.
|
|
Delictual liability of natural persons within environmental protection
Pospíšilová, Barbora ; Damohorský, Milan (advisor) ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (referee)
9. SUMMARY Delictual liability of natural persons in protection of the environment The purpose of my thesis is to analyse actual legal regulations of delictual liability of natural persons in protection of the environment. Delictual liability in protection of the environment includes a criminal liability and an administrative liability. The liability is one of legal instruments which the state uses for the protection of the environment and means that person who committed a breach of an obligation is obliged to endure appropriate consequences. The reason for my research is the fact that people quite frequently breach their duties, thus consequently endanger or harm the environment. I wanted to know more about the legal regulation concerning this theme. The thesis is composed of seven chapters, each of them dealing with different aspects of delictual liability of natural persons in protection of the environment. Chapter One is introductory and defines basic terminology used in the thesis. Chapter Two addresses the issue of legal liability in general. Chapter Tree investigates delictual liability in general and delictual liability of natural persons in protection of the environment. Chapter Four is about criminal liability in protection of the environment. The chapter is subdivided into six parts. Part one...
|
|
The Pro-Export Policy in the Czech Republic
Vacková, Veronika ; Taušer, Josef (advisor) ; Černá, Iveta (referee)
The thesis characterizes the pro-export policy in the Czech Republic. At the beginning, the importance of the export in a small, open economy is formulated. In the next part, the evolution of foreign-trade policy of the Czech Republic and the beginnings of the pro-export policy are outlined. The following part describes the institutional structure and single instruments, by which the policy is carried out. Final parts of the thesis are focused primarily on the current estate of the pro-export policy and on the evaluation, how the targets set by Czech government in this field are performed. The evaluation comes out from the real researches and analyses in the Czech business sphere and from further verified facts. The evalution is followed by suggestions, how the problematic aspects of contemporary pro-export policy could be solved.
|
|
Family policy in the Czech Republic - development and current status
Drahorádová, Eva ; Munková, Gabriela (advisor) ; Kotous, Jan (referee)
The summary Family policy in the Czech Republic - development and the current state As a topic of my dissertation I chose the field of the social policy, respectively its just one part - family policy. I'm still more and more interested in this area and the problems around and that's why I decided to dwell on this subject. Although the family policy is relatively young sphere in comparison with the other legal and social disciplines, it doesn't mean to be less important. Its current form, as we can know today, started to create at the time after the 2nd world war. Furthermore in the communist countries the family situation and the other parts of the government policy was strongly influenced by the soviet model for the 40 years and in fact that's the reason why our country had to go through the many reforms during the 90's and why we still face up against so many problems up to now. All these actions led to flux and development in this area and its rule of law not just in our republic but also in the sphere of the international and European law. So in this composition I want to write especially about the historical development of the family policy till the present state of affair in the first place. I understand that family policy is relatively extensive term including many benefits and the other instruments...
|
|
The community and environmental protection from the legal point of view
Kodrasová, Alena ; Sobotka, Michal (advisor) ; Stejskal, Vojtěch (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyse the position of the municipalities in the area of environmental protection, to refer to municipal problems in this sphere, which come up in current scope of duties and to present some of the instruments, the municipality can solve this kind of issues with. The thesis is composed of four chapters. Chapter one and two is introductory and defines fundamental terms in the thesis: The environment, the municipality. I try to find out, who is responsible for environmental protection, the relation between public and private interest in the environmental protection and which one of these interests is overriding. Next is the analysis of the position of the municipalities in it 's separate powers of community and in it 's delegated powers of community. I illustrate with giving some examples the fact that the municipality can be in various positions, as a one, who makes the rules, mainly during issuing ordinances or as an individual subject, first as a owner of the municipal property, second as a party to some administrative procedures related to environment, e. i. to apllication for a planning, EIA, IPPC… Chapter three is subdivided into three parts, each of them introduces the group of instruments of environmental protection, that the municipality dispose with. The...
|
|
Common Agricultural Policy of the European Union and the Outlook for the Future
Kubátová, Zuzana ; Bína, Vladislav (advisor) ; Pokorný, Pavel (referee)
This bachelor thesis is focused on Common agricultural policy of European Union (CAP EU). The theoretical part is divided into four chapters. The first chapter describes beginning and development of CAP, presents reasons for creating of CAP and describes the development of how CAP in history. The second chapter is focused on the functionality of CAP and provides more detailed look on its principles. It is dedicated to the CAP's mechanism and instruments that aids to fulfil its functionality. The third chapter is mapping particular reforms of CAP. The development of the Czech agriculture is described in the last chapter of theoretical part. It deals with fact, that the Czech agriculture is a part of European agriculture. The practical part has two main charters. The first half is focused on development of number of cattle in Czech republic and in France from 1990 to 2007. I have chosen those two countries because of the contrast in their situation. The development of cattle quantity is analyzed using apparatus of statistical instrument of time series. The second half of practical part describes development of expenditures on CAP and a historical development of it's portion in EU budget.
|
guest ::
