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Effect of specific support from the founder on the conceptual changes in the language education in primary schools
Čermák, Karel ; Trunda, Jiří (advisor) ; Trojanová, Irena (referee)
Effect of specific support from the founder on the conceptual changes in the language education in primary schools This final bachelor thesis deals with the examination of the influence of targeted support by the founder in the area of language education in primary schools on the basis of the assessment of qualitative values of education results, based on the implementation of conceptual changes in the area of language education included in the school education programmes, on the basis of enlargement of the scope of foreign-language education and on the basis of increased use of the areas of communicative approach in teaching foreign languages. This thesis follows from the basic forms of education financing, from the use of direct methods of language teaching and from the current knowledge in the area of language education. The research part is preceded by the evaluation of the initial conditions preexisting the initiation of the system support of the language education development. The fundamental details for this were statistical data, evaluative materials and results of the questionnaire survey conducted in all of the fifteen primary schools established by the Metropolitan District Prague 6. All of the above pieces of knowledge are elaborated in terms of comparative investigation focusing on the amount...
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Automatic detection of spine axis in 3D CT data
Hříbková, Veronika ; Harabiš, Vratislav (referee) ; Jakubíček, Roman (advisor)
The thesis deals with the topic of automatic detection of spine axis in 3D CT data. The theoretical part discusses the basic principles of image processing and focuses on issues of collection and processing of medical image data, particularly data from X-ray computed tomography. The entire chapter is devoted to the principle of the creation of 2D and 3D CT images. Then the article about the anatomy of the axial skeleton is elaborated focusing on the anatomy of the spine. The second part is devoted to the proposal and implementation of methods of segmentation of the spine using a simple thresholding and morphological operations to locate the initial position of the spine axis with the definition of the beginning and the end of the axis using cross-correlation with created binar masks. Subsequent refinement of the position of the spine is done by segmentation of the spinal canal using a region growing method, when the starting points, located inside the spinal canal, are acquired by finding the centre of gravity of a vertebra or by Hough transform.
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First steps towards February 1948. The Moscow negotiations of the Czechoslovak exile in March 1945
Čuchna, Matěj ; Václavů, Lubor (advisor) ; Míšková, Alena (referee)
This thesis concentrates on the subject of the Moscow negotiations in March 1939 and preceeding and following events. The Moscow negotiations are considered to be the starting point of the Communist seizure of power in Czechoslovakia, leading to their moment of final triumph in February 1948. Near the very end of the Second World War, members of the Czechoslovak exile government, together with president Edvard Beneš, traveled to Moscow in order to discuss several political, economical and military issues with the Soviets. The issue of highest importance, however, were talks between the democratic Czechoslovak representatives from London and Czechoslovak Communists who have taken refuge in Moscow aftet the beginning of the war. It is not an exaggeration to say that everything was at stake. Literally, these talks were to define the long-term future of Czechoslovakia and, indeed, sadly, they had. While the democrats, arrived unprecedently unprepaired, the Communists had already elaborated a complete government program (later passed, with only minor changes, as the Košice Government Program), unsurprisingly very leftist and pro-Soviet. In military terms, the Communists gained strategic initiative and forced the democrats into a passive role with a very little potential for making any significant changes to the...
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Laboratory tutorial for MC9S08LH microcontrollers and display
Řehoř, Petr ; Richter, Miloslav (referee) ; Macho, Tomáš (advisor)
This bachelor thesis introduces microcontroller MC9S08LH64 and its modules such as analog to digital converter, internal clock source, liquid crystal display driver, serial communication interface and time of day module. It also containes some basic information about peripheries, which are on the development board TWR-S08LH64 together with the microcontroller. The peripheries are LCD display GD-5306P and accelerometer MMA7361L. Thesis continues with elaboration of five laboratory exercises in which microcontroller, LCD display, accelerometer and A/D converter are used. The description of time of day module and serial communication interface using is contained. Each of laboratory exercise contains problem description, functions of indicators and buttons, program description, flow diagram and programming technique. All the techniques are proved and lead programmer step-by-step through programming of the exercise from creating a new project to functional program. One part of the thesis describes libraries and procedures for driving A/D converter, LCD display, internal clock source, interrupts, serial communication interface and time of day module are included. Most of the procedures initialize the modules at the begining of the program. The result of this thesis is five programmed and debuged programs for microcontroller. The operating of the programs is described in flow diagrams. In addition two programs for computer, which communicate with some programs for microcontroller, was programmed. This computer programs are very easy to use and they are debuged and tested on several computers running WinXP and Win7.
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Plan of Measures for Implementation in the Event of an Emergency Situation in a Research Institute Building
Mlejnková, Petra ; Svoboda,, Bohuslav (referee) ; Hradil, Jaroslav (advisor)
This work deals with the elaboration of an action plan in the case of emergency (e.g., fire, explosion, leakage of hazardous chemicals, etc.) in the manufacturing Company VUES Brno. The Action plan, which is designed on the initiative of the Department of Civil Defence - District Brno – north, will become a part of the response plan within this district. The thesis applies particular requisites of the emergency plan in terms of the district Brno - north. The main requisites include the warning responsible authorities, the residents informing, the guidelines for sheltering and evacuation of residents, and the organization of a medical support. The action plan (Particulars requisites) is accompanied by corresponding legislation. The danger zone was determined by the model release of hazardous substances used in threatening object using software ALOHA and TerEx. These programs evaluate the possible consequences of the accident according to physical and chemical properties of the substances based on the conservative projections. Results correspond to the worst possible consequences of the situation. In the case of manufacturing Company VUES Brno the highest risk was evaluated as a fire of flammable liquids. The danger zone was set at 100m in the surroundings. Particular steps for population protection are therefore planned for the distance 100 m from the object. The work also contains the graphical part of the map marked with the radius threat map of evacuation routes and map roadblocks. In order to improve the awareness of potential emergency for the population living nearby, a leaflet containing necessary information in the case of emergency was designed.
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Mechanical upper limb prosthesis
Koukal, Ondřej ; Čížek, Petr (referee) ; Paloušek, David (advisor)
This thesis elaborates on design and fabrication of an artificial mechanical upper limb prototype for transradial amputations, i. e. for patients with stump between elbow and wrist joints. The artificial limb is designed for use in a wide spectrum of patients. Therefore, the main components are designed to be applicable to smaller as well as larger hand dimensions. The artificial mechanical limb is designed to be controlled by the other hand of a patient and enables grasping of objects via cylindrical and hook grip. Fingers are driven by tension springs and can be locked in extension. Clenching can be initiated by pressing a button, which unlocks the fingers, thus an object can be grasped. Wrist joint is adjustable when pressed a release button. Forearm joint is locked by preloaded spring. The lock of the forearm joint is released by sufficient torque. New position of the forearm joint is locked automatically when the torque is not being applied. Prototypes of the artificial mechanical upper limb were manufactured by using of rapid prototyping technologies (FDM, SLM) as well as CNC milling machine. All parts of the artificial limb were designed with regard to manufacturability by conventional methods such as casting, injection and the like. The artificial limb prototype had been designed on 3D data basis of a specific patient, who already has tested the prototype. Following materials were used on the prototype: ABS plastic, SikaBlock M940 polyurethane, aluminium and 316L stainless steel.
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List of Tool Materials in Forming Operations
Horník, Tomáš ; Podaný, Kamil (referee) ; Šlais, Miroslav (advisor)
The bachelor’s thesis elaborated within the scope of full-time study of specialization B-STI Mechanical Engineering is dealing with forming technologies and choice of tool steels for the production of forming tools. In the initial part of the work we are engaged in forming theoretical background, such as forming resists and shaping rules. Another section is devoted to tool steels and their most frequent heat treatment. In the following section of search is a basic description of the selected forming operations, including the use of machines and tools and highlight of the essential elements of the technology. Requirements for material of the tool are also listed there. The goal of this work is creating steel material sheet for cutting and extrusion tools and dies. These sheets are located in the attachment of this work.
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STAINLESS PART SHEET METAL FORMING
Rozmahel, Vladimír ; Podaný, Kamil (referee) ; Špaček, Jindřich (advisor)
The project elaborated in frame of Bachelor’s studies branch B2307. The project is submitting design of technology production of the flanged workpiece made of stainless steel 17 240. Based on results of initial study of the drawing topic, proposed solution was based on Guerin method split to three stages. The punch is replaced by rubber pad of rougness equal to 80ShA. The die is made of instrumental steel CSN 19 314.
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Influence of Initial Conditions on the Modulus of Elasticity of Concrete for Bridges
Blažek, Michal ; Bílek,, Vlastimil (referee) ; Cikrle, Petr (advisor)
Beside the compressive strength of concrete, which is considered as the basic parameter parameter for design of concrete structures a modulus of the concrete elasticity should be set as well. This thesis deals with influences, which are acting on the concrete, particularly within the initial stage of its hardening (i.e. within 28 days after casting). Nowadays, when time is the most valuable factor, some knowledge is required about mechanical properties of concrete earlier than after above mentioned 28 days and to apply them advantageously. The concrete in initial stage of hardening is influenced by many factors that affect progress of the elasticity modulus during the course of the time. For understanding of these problems a literature search was performed, as well as the experiment demonstrating the effect of temperature on the modulus of the concrete elasticity. The effect of temperature on the modulus of elasticity of concrete in initial stage of hardening has not been intensively studied yet. Therefore, more attention is paid to it by this elaborate. The experiment investigated the static and dynamic elastic modulus of concrete, whose recipe is similar to one used for production of prefabricated and prestressed bridge girders.
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Business Plan - The setting up of a goat´s farm
Bednářová, Martina ; Syrovátka, Oldřich (advisor) ; Král, Pavel (referee)
The aim of this thesis is the creation of a business plan in order to set up a business. The business is specialised in the breeding of goats and direct distribution of products made from goat's milk. A fundamental part of the plan is constituted by the conducted strategic analysis. The basis of the analysis compilation were data from prominent Czech organizations, an analysis of the market, and communication with competitors and experts. There were also similarities in other important parts of the plan. This is represented by a marketing, production and financial plan. The marketing plan provides information about used marketing strategies. The production plan informs about technologies and the volume of production. In order to validate the viability of the existent aim, the research was conducted on the basis of the financial plan. One of the benefits of this paper is the identification and elaboration of all important aspect influencing the initiation and subsequent functioning of a particular business, as well as the proposition of solutions for problematic areas.
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