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Business plan. Founding accommodation facility.
Žaiglová, Markéta ; Filipová, Vladimíra (advisor) ; Drozen, František (referee)
The aim of this work was to determine the costs of operation and profitability of the operation of a new accommodation facility. In the theoretical part, I focused on business in general - what are the conditions for business, trade and the establishment of a company - then what features should have a successful businessman. The main content of the theoretical part is a description and content side of the business plan - what it should contain. In the practical part, the data for the analysis of industry and market examined both from own research and from the statistical tables published on the website of the Czech Statistical Office. There are taken into account various aspects that may affect the business. The work analyze local competition and it found that there is a large number of guest houses and hotels, but lack sufficient accommodation places in dormitory type devices. The marketing plan is developed, so that is not too expensive, but to hit as many target customers as possible. It also assess the potential risks to the business and their actions, strengths and weaknesses, and as well as eg. a turning point what shows how many customers will make profitable business. The financing plan is developer with three variants of the number of guests and potential profits. The conclusion was drawn to the fact that this area of business appears to be fairly uncertain and should consider whether to realize the plan.
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Mortgage crisis in Spain and impact on the EU
Hubáček, Petr ; Bič, Josef (advisor) ; Bartušková, Hana (referee)
The work deals with the theme "The mortgage crisis in Spain" and its subsequent impact on the European Union. First, the thesis explains the issue of starting the crisis, as well as its inclusion in the historical context, the previous development of the Spanish economy, and a causal connection between the past and the current situation. The work explains some basic concepts related to the real estate bubble, the mortgage market, government intervention in the economy, government reforms in Spain and the financial support of the European Stability Mechanism. Some phenomena are explained through the analysis of statistics and data. The results are compared with the current situation and there are explained the answers to the questions at beginning of the work. The main objective is not only to describe what effect will the mortgage crisis have in the Spanish economy, but also what will be the subsequent development of the crisis and what will be the impact of the crisis on the EU. Will the mortgage crisis extend in such way that the Spanish economy would collapse, or can Spain overcome the crisis?
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Cluster Policy as a Part of Regional Innovation Policy
Beranová, Veronika ; Macháček, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Váchová, Daniela (referee)
The main objective of this thesis has been to answer the question, whether the cluster policy in the Moravian-Silesian Region is a proper part of the regional innovation policy and whether it is properly targeted within the context of the regional innovation policy. In other words whether there is an impact of cluster policy on research, development and innovation, or vice-versa on the fields that can eventually be considered harmful to the fair competition (e.g. activity of the cluster organisations in the field of joint procurement and enforcing of joint interests); and further whether the cluster policy measures contribute rather to dissolving of innovation barriers caused by lack of contact with the other companies and institutions (e.g. missing cooperation partner, low level of trust, missing technical equipment, missing know-how), or to dissolving innovation barriers which should be targeted by other means of the innovation policy (e.g. problems with financing of the innovation projects). An attempt to answer the questions was made in a survey among the members of the Moravian-Silesian cluster organisations. The results of the survey have confirmed the assumption, that the members of the cluster organisations see the activities in the field of networking and information and research, development and innovation as the most beneficial and that they have experienced the highest improvement in dissolving the following innovation barriers: missing cooperation partner, missing business related know-how and low level of trust. However, after a thorough analysis of the policy system and conduction of several structured interviews with the cluster managers, doubts concerning the impact on the "natural" clusters were stated. Based on these findings the further cluster promotion at the national and regional level proves to be eligible, but further research is necessary to examine, whether the activities of the cluster organisations really promote the "natural" clusters, what impact on the innovativeness and competitiveness they bring and whether the promotion is economically efficient.
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Noise to signal transition: work obtained from noise studied by the optical tweezers
Šiler, Martin ; Filip, R. ; Jákl, Petr ; Brzobohatý, Oto ; Zemánek, Pavel
The noise-to-signal transitions are very interesting processes in physics as they might transform environmental noise to useful mechanical effects. In this contribution we introduce the problem of stochastic noise-to-signal transition of overdamped Brownian motion of a particle in the cubic potential. The particle reaches thermal equilibrium with its environment in the quadratic potential which is suddenly swapped to the cubic potential. We predict simultaneous increase of both the displacement and signal-to-noise ratio in the cubic potential for the position linearly powered by temperature of the particle environment. Further, we propose a feasible experimental setup for proof-of-the-principle experiment that uses methods of optical trapping in shaped laser beams providing cubic and quadratic potentials.
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Values of accumulation of Tc-99m-DMSA in kidneys of children
HOMOLKOVÁ, Markéta
Scintigraphic examination of the kidneys and urinary tract allow you to get a lot of information about the condition of the urinary tract. The main contribution of nuclear medicine today is the ability to do a precise quantitative assessment of the various functions of the kidneys and urinary tract. Currently for static scintigraphy and renal SPECT uses the nuclear medicine Tc-99m-dimercaptosuccinic acid or DMSA. For children is being used Tc-99m-DMSA activity of at least 20 MBq. Static scintigraphy is usually performed to demonstrate acute pyelonephritis. In such a renal disease arises one or more bearings with reduced accumulation of the radiopharmaceutical, wherein the scar appears as a wedge-shaped defect, which has regular edges and kidney loses its volume. Another illness diagnosed by static scintigraphy is hypoplastic kidney, which has a smooth outer edge without defects in the crust. The above diagnostic method is also used to evaluate local changes in the transplanted kidney. The practical part of this work was to answer the following questions: "What is the normal accumulation of Tc-99m-DMSA in kidneys for children?" I got the answer through the exploration and evaluation of the results from a static scintigraphy examination of the reference group of 28 kidney of children done by Department of Nuclear Medicine, Hospital Ceske Budejovice. The reference data set was collected from September 2014 to March 2015 and consist of patients aged 0 18 years. The physician determined the patients without abnormal kidney or focal renal impairment to be selected for the reference group. I worked with the renal scintigraphy program, typing in specifying data about each individual patient and subsequently plotting areas of interest on the right and the left kidney for each of them. This program evaluated the percentage of accumulation of Tc-99m-DMSA in each kidney. Such a data I enrolled into a Microsoft Excel table and used statistical calculations to determine the normal accumulation of Tc-99-DMSA in child kidney. For statistical evaluation was used the formula for the average, standard deviation and percentiles. From the thus processed values may be noted that the normal value of accumulation of Tc-99m-DMSA child kidney ranges from 10.9% to 32.9%.
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SENIOR´S NOURISHMENT IN THE RETIREMENT HOUSES IN THE REGION OF SOUTH BOHEMIA
ŠVEHLOVÁ, Jana
This Bachelorś these should have shown the situation of senior´s nourishment in the retirement houses in the region of South Bohemia. I have made quantitive research in the form of questionare and used it as a basis for this work. From the result of this research has been found the conclusion, tkat the nourishment in the retirement houses is satisfied. Even so I would recommend to the leadership of retirement houses to join the Project called Standardization of Nutritional Care in Old People´s Homes.
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Standard German in Czech secondary schools (an analysis of the process of shaping the standard variety in social practise)
Hajíčková, Zuzana ; Dovalil, Vít (advisor) ; Doležal, Jiří (referee)
The rigorous thesis analyses the shaping process of German language standard varieties in the social praxis, mainly at Czech Secondary Schools. It focuses the role of a teacher as the norm-authority in implementing the linguistic norm. The methodological base is the model of Social Power Field and the Language Management Theory. For the needs of this thesis was further used the Follow-up Interview. Based on of the tests that contain selected contradictory lingual phenomena on the morphological, syntax, lexical and orthography levels, which corrected anonymously sixty six addressed secondary school teachers of German language and through the Follow-up Interview I investigated which norm of standard German language teachers present to their pupils, how is the knowledge of the norm examined and verified in the lesson and how teachers command its use in the interactions with their pupils. Further I compared their norm with the other instances of Social Power Field, i.e. with linguistic codices, partly with the linguistic experts and the model texts. I was interested if they came into the conflicts and how they solved them eventually. Finally I was reflecting on the out-of-linguistic connections which influence the shape of the norm, as well the norm that is required from their charges by mentioned teachers....
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The crime of habitual drunkenness under s. 201a of the Criminal Code
Vlásenková, Jana ; Jelínek, Jiří (advisor) ; Vanduchová, Marie (referee)
The offence of intoxication - article § 360 of the criminal code Resumé This final thesis deals with the offence of intoxication, possible approaches on to how to punish such offenders whose insanity causes their intoxication. This thesis points out some of the difficulties that could occur while interpreting and applying the law, and is trying to suggest a solution that better corresponds with modern legislation and legal principles. The offence of intoxication - article § 360 of the Criminal Code is actually a special offence based on a construction of the facts of the case, concept of Rauschdelikt. It was restored into our Criminal Code with the amendment of an Act in 1991, which replaced the previous full criminal liability of individuals who caused their insanity voluntarily. The offence of intoxication is an important criminal law theory for its attitude to a "liability for fault" principle, which the criminal offence of intoxication "breaks through" and extends conditions of criminal liability itself. Insanity is generally considered a condition that relieves the perpetrator of criminal liability, but not in the case of the offence of intoxication. From society's point of view it is considered enough to distinguish between the insanity caused by an inborn mental disease and insanity caused by another...
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Integration of Children with Different Nationality in Elementary School
Dudová, Eva ; Kovaříková, Miroslava (advisor) ; Marádová, Eva (referee)
This master thesis focuses on problems with integration of children with different nationality in elementary school. According to statistical data there is increase of foreigners and children with different nationality in elementary schools in the Czech Republic. This thesis deals with attitude of authorities to this problem, e.g. elaboration of programs contributes to integration, change of legislation etc. There is an important condition in school to have basic knowledge about different nationalities which are most frequent in elementary school. For that reason is part of thesis focused on characteristic of these nationalities. The objective of the thesis is not to deal with Romany nationality. The practical part includes results of questionnaire. The goal was to monitor situation in elementary schools in Prague (6th - 9th classes). The main purpose was to get experience from teachers and schoolmasters. On the basis of these results there were elaborate recommendations for elementary school according to methods which works well in integration of children with different nationality.
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THE EVALUATION OF LEVEL OF THE QUALITY AND AVAILABILITY OF SOCIAL SERVICES IN THE CENTRAL BOHEMIAN REGION IN 2015
Vavrochová, Jaroslava ; Kotýnková, Magdalena (advisor) ; Barák, Vladimír (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to analyse provided social services and to evaluate their current level of the quality ,availability and structure in the Central Bohemian region. Special attention is devoted to the district of Kladno, which is one of the most populous districts of the region. The topic of social services is not only actual from the point of view of demographic trend of the population ageing, but nowadays it is also necessary to give an essential succour to other disadvantaged groups of the inhabitants. It is possible to say that social services have an influence on the quality of life and the current social system is based on the high level of social services and on the comprehension of specific needs of the individuals. The thesis devotes to the availability and structure of social services, which are provided for individual target groups of the inhabitants in the Central Bohemian region. The thesis concludes that social services are afforded in the desirable structure and mainly in bigger cities. The lower number of social services is given in smaller central and peripheral areas of the region. In the district of Kladno there is given the large number of social services of all sorts. They are available in the high quality. Nevertheless, the offer of social services for pensioners is not sufficient, the main reason is insufficient capacity of the long-stay services.
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