|
Analysis of social services level in the Ústí Region
Franková, Romana ; Prášilová, Marie (advisor) ; Irena, Irena (referee)
This thesis analyzes the level of social services in the Ústí region.
In the theoretical part they are generally characterized by social services. Closer is performed in general as to the method of financing social services, as one of the parameters of the level of social services. Further analysis is provided social services provided in facilities in the Ústí region and development expenditures in the years 2007 - 2013 in selected social care services, with analysis of their financing using elemental characteristics of time series. As part of the work is done the necessary analysis of demographic trends in the Ústí region for the period 2005 - 2014, including calculated the most important indicators of demographic trends, as one of the prerequisites for determining the required process development in the field of social services.
The practical part is using questionnaire establishes the level of social services in the Ústí region from the perspective of service users, applicants or services to the general public. Their evaluation were used statistical methods in the field of addiction qualitative character.
The result of this thesis are proposals for measures that should contribute to the creation of quality social services system, a wide range of social services and their development.
|
|
Theory of the firm - International market with specific commodities
Zalabáková, Klára ; Šrédl, Karel (advisor)
The thesis is focused on international business with wild animals and especially on the factors influencing prices on the market and public opinion about this issues This document is divided in to two parts, theoretical literature research and practical implications.
The theoretical research of the thesis is mainly about characterizing economical terminology concerning specific market, firm, and competition. It explains basic concepts relevant for the given topic. The largest part of this chapter is description of the declaration CITES, which is the basic regulatory power in business with wild animals.
The practical part of the thesis describes the factors influencing prices of this specific commodity on given markets. For easier understanding of market' s complexity and character of the market, entry barriers are being described. Next there are four countries being compared according to economical parameters and five specific animals on which the differences in prices, for import and export, are demonstrated. Thanks to the inside information there are tables describing the most important factors influencing the prices on the market. Provided data is used to derive conclusions of this part of thesis. In the second half of there is the questionnaire aimed at the general public opinion about the breeding exotic animals. The survey results are compared with expert opinion in the sector, then he creates recommendations on possible changes to the system
|
|
Reforma příjmů a výdajů rozpočtu Evropské unie dle principů teorie fiskálního federalismu
König, Petr
Objective of doctoral thesis is to propose reform of the EU budget so that its revenues and expenditures follow the principles of theory of fiscal federalism, respecting the so far achieved level of economic and political integration. Normative theory of public finance is based on the notion of market failures that have to be solved by three basic functions of public finance: allocation, redistribution and stabilisation. Theory of fiscal federalism follows up with principles that should be respected when searching for the most suitable level of government to provide the three mentioned functions. Allocation function should be decentralised while stabilisation and redistribution function should be centralised. Still, these principles may be adjusted according to the character of integration grouping in question. The doctoral thesis assess to what extent do revenues and expenditures of the EU budget follow the three mentioned principles. Expenditures are assessed according to five criteria: stabilisation function, redistribution function, cross-border externalities, economies of scale and homogeneity of preferences. Based on assessment according to these criteria, the author recommends following changes in EU budget expenditures. Market related measures and direct payments together with expenditures of rural development policy related to enhancing the quality of life in rural areas and diversification of rural economy should be decentralised. Also the programme "Competitiveness and innovation" supporting small and medium-sized enterprises should be abolished. On the other hand, the reform proposal recommends to increase expenditures on research and development of European relevance, trans-European networks, protection of external frontiers, management of migration flows and development aid. The proposal also suggest to establish common defence policy financing common military research and development together with equipment and procurement. Another significant proposal suggests to establish an European unemployment fund working as an instrument of automatic stabilisation and direct redistribution of the EU budget. Expenditure needs of the reformed budget are expressed in mathematical model at the level of 322,5 billions of euro, which represents 2,63 % GNI of EU-27 in 2007. Revenues were assessed according to these criteria: stabilisation function, vertical equity, horizontal equity, cross-boarder externalities and relation to EU policies. On the basis of the assessment, it was recommended to abolish the current own resource based on VAT. On the other hand, the traditional own resources and resource based on GNI meet the criteria of fiscal federalism. The author also assessed several alternative resources of EU budget. Of these, excise taxes on motor-fuel spirits for road and air transport and to lesser extent also the real VAT were recommended as most suitable for the EU budget.
|
|
Versioning compression of text documents.
Paščenko, Petr ; Lánský, Jan (referee) ; Žemlička, Michal (advisor)
In the work we study e ective management of di erent versions of text les. Outcome of the work is an application managing such archives. The application is able to maximally exploit a similarity between versions of les to avoid redundancy of stored information. Application uses the method of Diff erential File Comparision (diff ), improved by additional smaller dividing entities. Contrary to the the classical di it recogizes also word and character diff erences. Precision of the di vary along a text le according to density and character of differences. Due to that a smaller archive is made and moreover in shorter time. Extra reduction of the archive is achieved by the use of the zip compression method implemented by freeware library Info-ZIP.
|
|
Deliberate Self-harm as a Specific Form of Addictive Behavior: A Concept of Non-substance Addiction Verification
Horová Šímová, Lucie ; Vacek, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Vondráčková, Petra (referee)
Záměrné sebepoškozování představuje nutkavé jednání, které se vyskytuje zejména v období dospívání. Právě v tomto období se zvyšuje riziko experimentování a riskování v oblasti chování. Dospívající jedinec je tak vystaven mnoha rizikům a nebezpečím, kterým musí čelit a bojovat s nimi. Není-li na tyto okolnosti jedinec předem dostatečně připraven, může jim velmi snadno podlehnout. Sebepoškozování se pak pro dospívajícího často stává nástrojem na zvládání nebezpečných vlivů a nepříjemných pocitů. Přetrvávat může i několik let a sebepoškozování tak může v mnohých případech přerůst v jakousi formu "závislosti". Cílem práce je popsat fenomén záměrného sebepoškozování jako jednu ze specifických forem návykového chování, ověřit tak koncept nelátkové závislosti a poukázat na některé společné či podobné znaky se závislostmi látkovými.
|
|
Ancient Gods in Today's Advertising
Kohoutová, Alena ; Kepartová, Jana (advisor) ; Skopek, Robert (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with ancient mythology influence on advertising specifically with usage of remarkable characters' names in titles of companies and products. It compares information gathered from internet domains, portals and companies' representation with literature specialised in ancient Greco-Roman mythology. Names of the gods and heroes are more frequently used with inner context in their Greek form rather than in Roman form and they are often written with no punctuation. Very common is usage of acronyms which bear resemblance to specific names, however, without any closer relation to the given mythological theme. Most comapny titles really have relatively traceable relation to the ancient myths, which is described in this work. Many of those companies have chosen their names because of the euphonious effect they possess. The research brought to light many appropriately used names related to various fields of business that have not been thoroughly exploited before, eg. name of Hercules. Also, findings unknown to the authors were made revealing eg. relation between Diana and nuts etc. Although it was not possible to embrace presence of all the names in mentioned titles, this work provides adequate insight into the matter of ancient Greco-Roman culture and its topicality as it is related...
|
|
Prague in novels of Gustav Meyrink
Čapková, Zuzana ; Stejskalová, Anna (advisor) ; Hrabáková, Jaroslava (referee)
This thesis deals with the picture of the city of Prague in the novels of Gustav Meyrink. The introduction provides historical background of the German literature in the Czech lands and describes the genesis of a phenomenon called the Prague German literature including its best-known representatives. Further it outlines the life of Gustav Meyrink, including his Prague stay, and the creation of his works. The main portion of this thesis is dedicated to analysis of three novels that are located in Prague, either partially or fully. The individual chapters describe the topography of Prague used in Meyrink's novels and its historical accuracy, characters and legends connected to the city and the general image of Prague as it changes in connection to the plot and the behavior of the characters. The conclusion introduces the comparison of these novels, their common features and differences.
|
| |
|
Drug Delinquency Among Children and Juveniles
Vilímová, Michaela ; Krahulcová, Beáta (referee) ; Čedík, Miloslav (advisor)
The diploma theses deals with drug-related crime of children and juveniles, thus with criminal activity of unauthorized productions and possessions of narcotic and psychotropic substance s according to Sections 187, 187a, 188 and promotion of drug addiction according to Section 188a of The Penal Code. We deal here with the development of the drug situation in the Czech Republic, with a view to children and juveniles, the penal adjustment of the drug delinquencies, the connections between drug criminality and juvenile criminality, the causes of the beginning of drug addiction, with a view to family and school background, free time and generation group, the character of young criminal drug-user, prevention, punishments, proceedings and justice above juveniles. The practical part of the diploma theses contains research of drug- related crime of juveniles from point of view of the clientele of Nízkoprahové středisko Drop ln.
|
|
Energy evaluation of office building.
Lysková, Markéta ; Horák, Petr (referee) ; Adam, Pavel (advisor)
This diploma thesis is dealing with energy audit of industrial building with administration part, situated in Blansko, South Moravia region. The theoretical part is focused to windows from the energy balance point of view, because one of the energy saving measures is the change of current insufficient window filling. The main objective of this diploma thesis is to find the most energy saving variant which is going to be evaluated from the both, ecological and economical, aspect. The third part is dedicated to usage of computer technology as software for 3D model creating of assessed building or energy consumption simulation for particular systems as heating in relation to characters of different kinds of windows.
|
guest ::
