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Development of German Alpine Clubs in Czech Lands until 1938
Chaloupská, Pavlína ; Waic, Marek (advisor) ; Štumbauer, Jan (referee) ; Hájek, Jan (referee)
Mgr. Pavlína Chaloupská, abstrakt disertační práce Abstract: The thesis analyzes activities of the most important German Alpine clubs operating in the Czech Lands and interwar Czechoslovakia since their establishment until 1938. The history of alpine clubs is explained, and the organization of DuÖAV (Deutscher und Österreichischer Alpenverein, German and Austrian Alpine Association) is analysed, on the basis of general and specific introductory information related to the alpinism in the late 19th century. The thesis is divided according to geographical location of the constituent sections. For each section of DuÖAV, the circumstances of its establishment are monitored, the sphere of its activity is defined, the internal organization is described, and the economic functioning is analyzed. The activities of Alpine clubs in Bohemia and Alps are charted in detail, and based on the research it was discovered that the most important activity of the Alpine clubs was the construction of the Alpine huts, owned by German clubs from Bohemia. Among other activities there were organization of guiding and rescue operations, giving lectures, balls and excursions in their locality. Two chapters are devoted to the most important personalities of the German alpinism in the Czech lands: Johann Stüdl and Rudolf Kauschka.
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Czech terminological mountainneering and sport climbing dictionary
Jesenský, Ondřej ; Baláš, Jiří (advisor) ; Turčová, Ivana (referee)
Title: Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary. Goals: Create Czech terminological mountaineering a sport climbing dictionnary. Method: Searches primary and secondary literature. In the first case it was published dictionaries, mountaineering and climbing guides, studies and grammars. In the second case it was a popular publications, monographs important mountaineers and climbers, magazines and websites. Results and conclusion: We have created Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary with about a thousands lexical units. Words contain around one hundred borrowings from foreign languages, especially English (anglicisms), German (germanisms) and French (galicisms). Most often, the terminology in mountainneering and sport climbing forms deriving, namely the most suffix derivation. Dominant trend in the vocablulary of mountaineering and sport climbing generally increase the amount of borrowed words, especially form english. We consider it a serious problem that has been created bilingual dictionaries from this area before being released Czech terminological mountaineering and sport climbing dictionnary. Key words: Climbing, sport climbing, terminology.
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Aspects of the movement in the alpine environment, with emphasis on altitude sickness
Szotkowská, Lucie ; Kašpar, Ladislav (advisor) ; Pokorný, Ladislav (referee)
This thesis is focused on aspects of mountains activities as a ski touring, hiking and mountaineering. This field of sports are associated with the risk of altitude sickness. The thesis examines key parameters that contribute to the emergence of altitude sickness. The other examinees parameters are weather conditions, influence of high altitude, physical training and physiological manifestations of individual person. The aim of this thesis was find out which sports are the most affected by high altitude sickness. And what are the most common symptoms of altitude sickness. It was based on the literature and questionnaire.
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Development and present situation of Mountain rescue service
Táborská, Barbora ; Fiala, Miloš (advisor) ; Vilášek, Josef (referee)
Title: Development and present situation of Mountain Rescue Services Objectives: The main goal of the bachelor thesis is to give an overview about historical development of Mountain Rescue Services in Czech Republic and to depict the most important milestones, which influenced the following events. In detailed way will be outlined the activity of Mountain Rescue Services at present time. Methods: For the bachelor thesis will be used collecting, sorting and interpreting of information. Based on exploration of facts will be reached the goal, which was set for this thesis. Results: Results of thesis confirm the longtime tradition and rich experiences of Mountain Rescue Services in Czech Republic, what became as a good base for functioning of organisation at present. It can be said that members of Mountain Rescue Services are ready and equipped to provide rescue under all conditions. On the other hand provided services could be more supported by law and utilized in term of Integrated Rescue System. Keywords: First aid, Cynology, Avalanche, Mountaineering, Integrated Rescue System
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First ascents in Big Walls
Beneš, Ondřej ; Vomáčko, Ladislav (advisor) ; Louka, Oto (referee)
Title: First ascent in Big Wall The sumary: This thesis is devoted to rock-climbing and especially to unique big wall climbing. This thesis is focused on a special discipine of the climbing Big Walls - first ascent. It should provide complete strategy and technique of big wall rock-climbing. It consists of history of Big Wall climbing, basic equipment, technique, tactics, methods of first ascent and many other specific aspects. This thesis should also help with comprehension of the basic as well as the more specific technique of firs ascent in the Big Wall. Keywords: Mountaineering, Big Wall, first ascents
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Sports aktivities and nature protection
Zelenková, Lucie ; Čermák, Daniel (advisor) ; Synek, Stanislav (referee)
Mountain climbing is a leisure activity being performed mainly in a natural environment. In our country can be found preponderance of convenient places for doing this kind of sport in the Specially Protected Areas. The basic legal regulation governing the performance of climbing in the Czech republic is the Act of Nature and Landscape Protection. This paper investigates opinions of Administration of Protected landscape Areas employees on climbers and on mountain climbing generally. It also investigates possible effects of mountain climbing according to the view of particular employees. For this investigation I have chosen a qualitative strategy of sociological research.
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The climbing as leisure time activity for children and youth in Plzeň
KARÁSEK, Jiří
Theoretical part of this bachelor's thesis deals with free time in general. Possibilities how to spend it, its functions and its organization. Thesis describes the meaning of some institutions for development of children and emphasizes the importance of sports in children's daily activities. Theoretical part also contains a history of a rock climbing, introduction to rock climbing equipment, a rock climbing disciplines and the specific environment. Major part of this thesis describes a grading scales, climbing styles and some rock climbing organizations. Safety of children is also important chapter in the theoretical part. Practical part of the thesis is divided into three parts. First is the mapping of rock climbing opportunities in Pilsen. Next one is the case study of rock climbing club. This part is supported by an interview with rock climbing instructor. The last part is a questionnaire research.
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Creation of maps and plans for use in sports and leisure - Hiking and climbing
HRUBÝ, Štěpán
In this thesis there are designed new turist and climbing routes in Novohradske hory region. The thesis also describes application of cartography for mapping tourist and climbing routes. Designed routes are individually described in the text. Methodics of the thesis was taken from cartographic principles, tourist and climbing methods. Introductory chapters characterize solved areas from physical and geographical point of view and provide basic information about specific region. Furthermore there are described interesting places in Novohradske hory. Next key part is methodics of implementation of the technical part. At the end of the thesis is the final concept of climbing and tourist routes. The graphical part and photographs are listed in attachments.
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