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On Ideological Approaches Towards the Family During the Socialist Period
Horská, P. ; Hamplová, Dana
The work describes theoretical approaches towards the family from 50s to 80s. The emphasis is especially placed on the Marxist ideology and sociology of family and on the practical implications of these theories. The first phase of the communist regime in 50s was characterised by a strongly anti-family rhetoric and politics, and this was weakened only in 60. Functionalist approach towards the family and endeavour to fight against bourgeois familiarism was typical for the period of 70s and 80s.
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Housing Policy and Programs Supporting Family Behaviour
Sunega, Petr ; Lux, Martin
The study focus on the question if direct relationship between housing availability, which is influenced also by state interventions in the housing market, and forming of new families can be proved. Two basic hypotheses were tested: 1) if recent housing subsidies (housing policy programmes) increase the availability and affordability of housing for young lower/middle income households, and 2) if recent housing policy programmes create incentives for increasing marriage and birth rate regardless the age and income of the households.
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Social Services in the Old Age and in case of Diseases
Šarochová, Miloslava ; Sedláková, Jaroslava (advisor) ; Kubát, Jiří (referee)
My work evaluates the impacts of Law of social services on the care of retired people, taking the needs of elderly people in respect. A greater attention will be paid to the support called "care allowance ". An internal part of this work is the analysis of costs of individual family members incurred on the care of the retired person, including the costs connected to the care at home compared to costs of the stay in a social or health facility.
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Social Policy of EU and comparing models of chosen countries
Slavíčková, Aneta ; Abrhám, Josef (advisor) ; Jiránková, Martina (referee)
My thesis describes social policy of EU and compares social models of three countries - Germany, Denmark and Great Britain. I divided my work into five parts. In the first one I concentrate on history, tools and function of social policy. In other four parts I pay attention to employment policy, educational policy, pension systems and to poverty and social exclusion. In all these parts of social policy I compare activities of those three countries mentioned above.
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Social Policy during the First New Deal
Žiačiková, Zuzana ; Tajovský, Ladislav (advisor) ; Szobi, Pavel (referee)
The topic of my bachelor thesis is the New Deal programme and above all the measures employed to reform the social policy in the USA in the thirties of the last century. In the beginning I want to describe the economic and social situation in the USA before the year 1933 and its source -- The Great Depression. Next I will focus on the upcoming of president Franklin Delano Roosevelt, his election programme in the year 1933 and the first hundred days of his reign. Primarilly I am going to describe the measures of the social politicy embedded in the first New Deal in the period 1933-1935, especially projects for employment support. The goal of my bachelor thesis is to desribe and evaluate the eficiency of Roosevelt's social policy and its impact on the USA citizens. I prop myself upon the current literature and issued source-books
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Unemployment during the Great Depression in Czechoslovakia. Different wievs on her solutions.
Hložánková, Lucie ; Jakubec, Ivan (advisor) ; Fabianková, Klára (referee)
This thesis called "Unemployment during the Great Depression in Czechoslovakia" is based on still current question, which is the existence, growth and support in unemployment at the end of the 2nd and the first half of the 3rd decade of the 20th century. What kind of social system existed in Czechoslovakia during the First Republic? How the situation had changed when the Great Depression came? What impact had the Depression on Citizens and the growth of unemployment? Fundamental part of the thesis studies proposals and concepts of the solution of the complicated situation in the country. What were the proposals of particular parties? Did the worsening situation between Citizens lead to the bigger support of the Communist Party? Had the Great Depression in Czechoslovakia effect to the change of political meanings in the country? I will try to find all the answers for these questions in my thesis.
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The necessity of establishing pension reform in the Czech republic
Marčík, Petr ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Soušková, Milena (referee)
The topic of this work is the necessity of establishing pension reform in Czech republic as a consequence of unfavourable development of not only demographic factors. The introductory part is devoted to general characteristic of social policy and deals with its principles, types, aims and functions. In the second chapter the pension system along with its history, development and actual state is described. Further some proofs that support the thesis of untenability of the current system and essentials of its transformation are mentioned. In the end are described few reform strategies together with various proposals of its accomplishment.
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Analysis of EQUAL Community Initiative project realized within the South Bohemian region
Bártíková, Markéta ; Postránecký, Josef (advisor) ; Synková, Lenka (referee)
The aim of this diploma thesis is to cover all phases of the development of social policy in the European Union from the very beginnings of it as one entity, and, furthermore, to concretize the importance of EQUAL Community Initiative as a tool for completing the European Employment Strategy and for fighting against all forms of discrimination and unequal conditions in the labour market. This initiative is one out of four which are funded by the European Union Structural Funds, namely the European Social Fund (ESF), in the programme period of 2000-2009. The analytical part of this thesis is aimed at the overall analysis of one of the EQUAL Community Initiative projects called "Business Without Obstructions" which is realized within the South Bohemian region. The goal of this three-year project is the support of those people from target groups who decide to solve their difficult life situation -- unemployment - with starting a business activity. The characteristic feature of this project is the establishment of the so called BENEFIT contact places which provide professional consultancy on business issues. These contact places were established in the Regional Offices of South Bohemian Chamber of Commerce.
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