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Analysis of the performance review of the territorial self-governing unit
Němečková, Stanislava ; Svoboda, Michal (advisor) ; Kotrba, Rudolf (referee)
The thesis is focused on the problematic of reviewing the territorial self-governing unit in the Czech Republic. The goal is to compare the approach of the audit firm and approach of a regional office to perform the examination of the TSU. The first chapter defines the general characteristics of the public sector. The second focuses on a specific area of public administration, which represents local government. The third chapter describes the rules and obligations that are related to the budget management of TSU. The fifth chapter, which summarizes the specifics of the accounting and reporting of selected entities. Chapter five is still theoretical definition of audit in the public administration and distinguishes notions of audit and economic review of the TSU. The last part practically compares the prerequisites required for the implementation of the performance review, individual activities conducted under review, the result of these activities, which is the so-called report on the outcome of the examination of the TSU and summarizes the differences. Conclusion of the work shows that it is not important who provides an economic review, but how and especially in what quality is the review carried out.
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Analysis of Timber Sales in Electronic Auctions and Assessment of Production Technologies at Forest District Kraslice
Ksandr, Václav ; Dvořák, Jiří (advisor) ; Josef, Josef (referee)
The thesis analyzes sales of timberusing EADN (Electronicwoodauctions) systemwith a focus on determiningamount of timberavailable on stock in Lesy České republiky, s.p. (theForests of the Czech Republic) and in privatesubject in this market by variousmethods. Themaintaskwas to analyzethesale of timber in electronicauctions and evaluatetechnologiesused in Lesní správa Kraslice (theForest Administration in Kraslice).
The thesis containstheresults of myownmeasurements in harvestedareas in vegetationgroups in theyears 2013, 2014, 2015 in Lesy České republiky, s.p. - Lesní správa Kraslice. The thesis alsofocuses on methods of determiningamount of timberavailable on stock and theexpectedprice (limit) foritssale.Theresults are compared and evaluatedwiththeprivate entity
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Effects of charcoal and wood fuel production on Ghana´s vegetation - A case study of Varimpere in the Wa West District
Osei, Priscilla
Unrestrained population growth especially in the developing countries, the necessity for existence as well as the desire for comfort are the major causes of environmental resources depletion in the world with particular reference to Ghana. One of the most exploited environmental resources in Ghana which is mostly not replaced is vegetation specifically trees. This paper aims to look into the effect of charcoal and wood fuel on Ghana's vegetation. A combination of qualitative and quantitative methodological approaches were used in data collection and analysis. These methods include: questionnaire and interview. The findings show that charcoal and wood fuel is the means of revenue for the people of Varimpere village leading to desertification due to the source of domestic fire in use. Also other means of domestic fuel such as wind, solar, kerosene, electricity, coal and gas are not made available at affordable rates and therefore does not encourage the use of continuous and constant supply. Shea and Mahogany trees were the most preferred species due to the quality of charcoal and wood fuel products it produces. The findings also revealed that forestry services division whose role is to regulate the cutting of trees was not playing this role well due to inadequate personnel, logistics among others. The study concluded that measures of mitigating desertification such as afforestation and planting trees programs. Also some mitigation measures included creation of other jobs such formation of women groups to encourage the expansion of the Shea butter processing industry.
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Czech National Award for Quality
Dočekal, Martin ; Musil, Martin (referee) ; Fiala, Alois (advisor)
This bachelor thesis deals with the subject of the Czech National Quality Award. It introduces the nature of the award and its influence on the organizations. The thesis is divided into two main parts. The first section examines the factual information concerning the Czech National Quality Award. It describes its history from the beginnings to these days. The second part provides the reflection on the impact of the Award on the winning organization, on its employees, and its position in the Czech and international markets.
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Possibility interference interest in vaccination against curse encephalitic in focus infection
VOBORSKÁ, Eliška
This diploma thesis addresses the topic of informing people of tick-borne encephalitis and vaccination against this disease. Our diploma thesis has four objectives in total. The first objective was to ascertain how many of the respondents were vaccinated against tick-borne encephalitis. The second and the third objectives were to demonstrate the reasons of vaccinated and unvaccinated respondents. The fourth objective was to analyze the attitudes of the respondents to publicization of the tick-borne encephalitis issue. As an infection with the natural focus, the disease is caused by a tick-borne encephalitis virus belonging among flaviviruses. The carrier is a sheep tick (Ixodes ricinus). Ticks live as parasites on reservoir animals, such as small rodents, ungulates and domestic animals. The clinical picture of the disease has mostly two stages and the symptomatologic form affects in particular adults and seniors. South Bohemia is a significant focus of tick-borne encephalitis with the sickness rate considerably exceeding the average of the Czech Republic. The most efficient prevention of the disease is vaccination. Two vaccines have been registered in the Czech Republic at present, namely FSME-Immun of Baxter and Encepur of Novartis. Both the vaccines are intended for children from 1 year of age. The basic vaccination scheme consists of 3 doses and the vaccinated person needs to be revaccinated every 3-5 years. It follows from the questionnaire research that 49 % of the total number of 136 respondents are vaccinated. As expected, the most frequent reason for vaccination (65 %) is the fear of becoming infected with tick-borne encephalitis. Other reasons are the interventions of the surrounding persons persuading the person to become vaccinated (19 %) and the financial contribution of the health insurance company or the employer (16 %). 35 % of the unvaccinated respondents do not plan to become vaccinated in the future. Approximately 40 % of the unvaccinated respondents feel that they do not need the vaccination or do not trust vaccination as such. 42 % of the unvaccinated persons would agree to vaccination if they received a financial contribution of the health insurance company or the employer, but nothing at all would convince 35 % of the unvaccinated respondents. It follows from the research that most respondents are satisfied with the quantity and the content of the information about tick-borne encephalitis. They do not think that anything should be changed in the system of informing of the disease. This thesis contributes to monitoring the trends in thinking of the public, and will eventuate in the finding which way the education of people about tick-borne encephalitis should be directed.
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Environment of tourism - Říčany
KLASOVÁ, Kristýna
This bachelor work is to review a specific area of Říčany surrounding. The main aim of this work is to find out some connections between inhabitants of Prague and the district of Říčany. The most important part of my work depends on a questionnaire research, which was answered by visitors of this area. According to question-form this work deals with reasons why visitors come here, what they do here and if they are satisfied with local possibilities and services.
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Efficiency of hospitals in the Czech Republic : DEA & SFA applications
Procházková, Jana ; Gregor, Martin (advisor) ; Chalupka, Radovan (referee)
This rigorous thesis estimates cost efficiency of 99 general hospitals in the Czech Republic during 2001-2008 using the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) and the Stochastic Frontier Analysis (SFA). It tests comparability of their results finding out a certain qualitative similarity. Next, determinants were added into SFA and efficiency of Czech hospitals examined. The presence of inefficiency is group specific even having accounted for various determinants. Effects of determinants were tested. Inefficiency increases with teaching status, more than 20,000 treated patients a year, not-for-profit status, larger share of the elderly in the municipality and average salary in the district. Inefficiency de- creases with less than 10,000 patients treated a year, larger population, higher unemployment rate and more hospitals in the region. The IES WP enclosed incorporates comments raised previously against the master thesis, i.e. excludes the effect of unemployment as a determinant from the SFA model; it furhter uses wages direcly in the the cost function. Considerable similarity between the two SFA models has been found both in terms of coefficients and signs of the remaining variables, as well as, in terms of resulting efficiency scores. The effect of the labor market is thus dual in the former case but it is accounted for...
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Cenový výzkum piva Staropramen
Volák, Jindřich ; Postler, Milan (advisor)
Práce rozebírá výsledky vlastního dotazníkového výzkumu mezi českými spotřebiteli piva. Mezi zkoumané okruhy patří znalost domácích pivních značek, maximální únosná cena piva Staropramen, její cenové porovnání s konkurenty a škálové hodnocení její současné obvyklé ceny. Respondenti jsou segmentováni podle věku, vzdělání, místa bydliště a průměrné týdenní spotřeby lahvového piva. Součástí práce je také marketingový profil firmy Pivovary Staropramen.
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REGIONÁLNÍ KOMPARACE EKONOMICKÉ VÝKONNOSTI S PŘIHLÉDNUTÍM K CENÁM NEMOVITOSTÍ
Slabá, Ivana ; Čadil, Jan (advisor) ; Pírková, Jana (referee)
Tato práce se zabývá problematikou regionální diferenciace cen nemovitostí a její dopad na reálnou ekonomickou situaci regionů, která bývá obvykle analyzována pomocí standardních ekonomických ukazatelů jako je HDP na obyvatele, výše mezd nebo úroveň nezaměstnanosti. Důležité je však si uvědomit, že nemovitosti hrají ve spotřebním koši domácností významnou úlohu a jejich zahrnutím získáme pravdivější obraz o ekonomické úrovni krajů ČR. Ceny nemovitostí mají značný vliv nejen na osídlení, ale i na lokalizaci firem. To se pak odráží na dalším rozvoji regionu. Přínosem práce je prokázat, že v krajích, které vykazují větší ekonomickou výkonnost, jsou nemovitostí finančně hůře dostupné než v krajích, které jsou z ekonomického hlediska méně výkonné. Tato cenová diferenciace výrazně snižuje a často i neguje meziregionální rozdíly, kterých jsme svědky při standardní komparativní analýze. Celá práce je doplněna o grafy, obrázky a kartogramy, jenž slouží k vizuálnímu vyjádření jednotlivých ukazatelů a podílů. V diplomové práci je tato problematika řešena i na mezinárodní úrovni, kde je předmětem zkoumání Praha, Hamburk a Vídeň.
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Oceňovanie nehnuteľností ako zástavy hypotečného úveru
Ondis, Jozef ; Jurečka, Jan (advisor) ; Novák, Pavel (referee)
Práce se zabývá oceňováním nemovitostí pro účely zástavy hypotečního úvěru. V úvodu analyzuje aktuální stav hypotečního financování v ČR a situaci na trhu nemovitostí. Popisuje základní přístupy k oceňování nemovitostí. Pojednává o vztahu zástavní hodnoty a ceny obvyklé. Jádro pak tvoří aplikace a hodnocení jednotlivých metoda a postupů užívaných v praxi. V závěru se krátce věnuje životnosti staveb a s tím souvisejícím stanovením opotřebení.
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