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English existential and existential-locative constructions (there + be) and their Czech counterparts
Rubešová, Michaela ; Šaldová, Pavlína (referee) ; Malá, Markéta (advisor)
The analysis of the syntactic structure of the notional subject NP confirmed the indefinite and zero articles to be the most frequent determiners. Being used to introduce the S on the scene, they occur mainly with the common nouns denoting concrete entities in the Exist and Exist-loc types. The newness of the S in Czech is implied by the word order, in which it typically occupies the end position indicating its rhematic function. The indefinite article is also the prevailing determiner of the singular count nouns in the Actional constructions, whose Czech counterparts may be subjectless verbal or nominal clauses. The Actional constructions containing notional subjects determined by a zero article are usually reflected in Czech sentences containing both the subject and predicate; the predicate reflects the subject action noun and the subject is added to the Czech structure to express the agent of the verbal action. There is a tendency for the adjectival premodifiers of the English notional subjects to become the adverbial premodifiers of the corresponding Czech predicates. Another determiner often appearing in the subject NP is the negative quantifier no. Interestingly, it has proved to be the most common means of forming negation in there constructions as opposed to the negative particle not. Again, Czech...
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Choice of branch health assistant
Podkalská, Jitka ; Janíková, Taťána (advisor) ; Jurásková, Dana (referee)
Diploma work deals with problems of the new non-medical health branch at the secondary school - health assistant branch. The aim of the work is to map dominant motivation factors of choice existing in academic branch, to find out, where would future graduate like to search for the fulfillment and to compare attitudes to this branch in the particular year - classes. The effort of this diploma paper is to contribute to a wide discussion about the present situation of non-medical health workers education.
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The influence of reskilling to employment of job applicants in the local job market
Švarcová, Miroslava ; Krištofová, Zuzana (referee) ; Šerák, Michal (advisor)
This bachelor's thesis is concerned with reskilling issue. Preamble describes general theoretical principles which are related to unemployment and risk's groups that are mostly endangered. This essay gets point out of reskills's education in Czech Republic, describes this issue since own historical evolution and finally puts mind to present possibilities of reskilling in Most district. Integral part of the thesis is characterization of Most region which is specific with high rate of unemployment and limited work chance. Therefore the thesis is mainly focused to reskilling which is provided by labour office for jobless people. Statistical returns, used and analyzed in bachelor's thesis, comes from period 2004-2008 and are connected to reskilling which were realized by labour office of the Most City. The purpose of my analyses is comparing influence of age, education and gender for entrance to reskilling process. As well as there are results of reskilling of determined risk groups.
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The settlement of the Řivnáč culture in Vliněves (District Mělník)
Kulfierzová, Zuzana ; Dobeš, Miroslav (referee) ; Popelka, Miroslav (advisor)
Ve své bakalářské práci se zabývám řivnáčskou kulturou a hlavně zpracováním jejího rovinného sídliště ve Vliněvsi (okr. Mělník). Od roku 1999 probíhá na tomto polykulturním nalezišti záchranný archeologický výzkum, který doložil osídlení od eneolitu po dobu stěhování národů. Objeveno bylo pohřebiště kultury se zvoncovitými poháry a několik hrobů kultury se šnůrovou keramikou. Z doby bronzové je nejvýrazněji zastoupena kultura únětická, které patří sídliště i pohřebiště, z mladšího bronzu kultura mohylová. Výrazné je osídlení z období halštatu a laténu. Pár objektů pochází z mladší doby římské a z doby stěhování národů. Mezi lety 2000-2003 byla při výzkumu ve Vliněvsi objevena také řivnáčská kultura, konkrétně dvě řivnáčské polozemnice a šest jejích objektů. V první části práce jsem se věnovala samotné kultuře, dějinám bádání o ní, popisem náplně a vztahům řivnáčské kultury k ostatním soudobým kulturám. Dále se zabývám popisem samotné lokality, zpracováním a zhodnocením jejích nálezů. Na konec jsem se zajímala o typy, funkce a způsoby konstrukce řivnáčských obydlí a snažila se také porovnat polozemnice z Vliněvsi s řivnáčskými chatami z jiných rovinných sídlišť. Vycházela jsem z knihy Homolka u Stehelčevsi (1968), která je dosud jedinou samostatnou publikací věnovanou této kultuře, a dále pak z různých...
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Objectification of disorders fine motor skills of the upper extremities in patients with hereditary neuropathies
Nývltová, Marcela ; Kraus, Josef (referee) ; Kobesová, Alena (advisor)
In the first part of the thesis Objectification of disorders of the fine motor skills of the upper extremities in the patients with hereditary neuropathies there are mentioned some brief informations about characteristics, classifications, clinical symptoms, deformities and testing of upper extremities, rehabilitation and treatment of CMT neuropathy. The practical part of this thesis is concerned with testing and evaluating of strength, fine motor skills and sensation of the upper extremities in the patients with CMT. For the measurement of the hand strenght the dynamometry and the functional muscle test are used. The Jebsen-Taylor test, the Nine-Hole Peg Test and the examination of static and dynamic handgrip rating are used. For the examination of the sensation the Nottingham Sensory Assessment is used. CMT neuropathy score and Overall Neuropathy Disability Scaleare are used for the classification of disability. The aim of this thesis is the comparison of the muscle strength and the function of the dominant and non-dominant hand. Partial aim of thesis is detection of the correlations between tests. According to the results CMT disease leads to the muscle strenght weakness and to worsening of the fine motor skills mainly of the dominant upper extremity. This may be the result of overwork weakness. For...
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The issue of the establishment of sheltered housing in the transformation Home Pístina
KUBEŠOVÁ, Stanislava
Sheltered housing is under the act n. 108/ 2006, about social services, defined as a residential service which is provided to people with reduced self- sufficiency because of disability or chronic illness including mental disability whose situation needs help of another person. Sheltered housing can be in a form of group or individual housing. At the beginning of the theoretical part is briefly described mental illness, its causes and classification. Another part is focused on social service system and specification of sheltered housing. The final part of the theoretical part is devoted to transformation process of social services, its present development, financing, criteria and possible risks. The objective of this bachelor´s thesis was to find out and compare approaches of addressed representatives of chosen municipalities to sheltered housing building within the process of transformation The Home of Pístina. The first sub-objective was to find out what problems can arise while looking for new locations for sheltered housing. The second sub-objective was to find out whether the public is informed enough concerning providing social service and about clients and their integration into society. To determine the set objective was used a qualitative research. Data was obtained by interviewing using a structured interview technique with open questions. Sample consisted of two types of respondents - representatives of communities A,B,C and a worker of South Bohemian Regional Authority. The research showed very different opinions and approaches of representatives in individual communities to sheltered housing building and to its clients as well. In the community A, where municipal authority understood the change of social service system in form which will not separate users of these services from the other inhabitants, all negotations about realization of this change proceeded without problems. Certain worries were mentioned by representatives about free movement of people with mental disability for reason of their abuse and ability to adapt to the new environment. In the community B, the situation was completely different. Municipal authority did not show any interest in building of sheltered housing.The problems arose at the very beginning with purchase of land. There was a lack of awareness about the process of social service transformation and about people who will use this service. Awareness of people about this issue led to worries about unsuitable behaviour of mentally disabled people in public. The research indicates the need to increase awareness of general public about facilities providing social services and about their clients. In case the county does not get this possibility from the community, it should explain the issue to the inhabitants itself in another suitable way and help people with mental disability to integrate in the society of selected location.
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Self incomes of city district Dolní Počernice
Brejcha, Tomáš ; Sedmihradská, Lucie (advisor) ; Kubík, Rudolf (referee)
This bachelor thesis concernes with self incomes of Prague city district Dolní Počernice. Analysis of these incomes is the main goal of this work, then comparing them with incomes of municipality Šestajovice. I also consider the opportunity of annexation of Šestajovice to the capital city Prague. In the first teoretical part is described the arrangement of Prague and the way of it's financing, so as financing of city districts of Prague and municipalities. In the following part is the analysis of self incomes of Dolní Počernice in year 2008. The last part includes comparation of incomes of both subjects. After above mentioned analysis and comparations I confirmed my presumption that the Dolní Počernice's possition is more profitable, mainly thanks to chance of higher financial sources for investment projects and lower risk conected with filling the budget. Based on these analysis it is possible to claim that for Šestajovice would be preferable to annex to Prague, however this is not actual nowadays.
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The death of J. V. Stalin and it's reflection in chosen newspaprers in 1953
Vrbková, Jana ; Krejcar, Robert (referee) ; Bednařík, Petr (advisor)
Bachelor thesis deals with the approach chosen newspapers have employed when treating the topic of death of Soviet leader J. V. Stalin on 5th March 1953. The period of time the paper covers, 15th February-16th March, also enables to compare it with the way the chosen newspapers have informed about Stalin in the few remaining days of his life. The paper focuses mainly on the manifestation of Stalins personality cult in the newspaper articles and the cults influence on the presentation of the chosen events. The main goal is to determine whether the presentation of Stalins death as well as of Stalin himself differed between nationwide and regional press as well as between newspapers focusing on mainly adult and young readers. This paper therefore examines the presentation of Stalins death in Rudé právo (the official newspaper of Communist Party of Czechoslovakia), Mladá fronta (newspaper of the Czechoslovak Union of Youth), Naše pravda (newspaper of the Gottwaldov district organization of Communist Party of Czechoslovakia) and Jiskra okresu Kromerí (newspaper of the district agricultural office of the Kromeríž district board).
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Creation of Diminutives and Augmentatives in the Present-Day French
HRUŠKOVÁ, Hana
This thesis deals with the formation of diminutives and augmentatives in the present-day French. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. In the theoretical part there are explained the basic notions, such as: word, word formation processes, especially the derivation. Then the list of all augmentative and diminutive French suffixes is given. The practical part consists of two parts. At first there are presented all the French words ending with the diminutive and augmentative suffixes, found in the French electronic dictionary Le Petit Robert. Then, there is a research made in a parallel language corpus Intercorp. This research is based on the comparison of the formation of diminutives and augmentatives in French and in Czech. The aim is to introduce the formation of diminutives and augmentatives in French and then compare it with the Czech language.
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Observance conditions of registration of nurse on maternity leave.
TRÁVNÍKOVÁ, Hana
Lifelong education and the related topic of meeting requirements for registration of nurses are hotly discussed. The main reason is the constantly changing conditions to register. The purpose is to provide quality nursing care provided by highly competent and educated nurses. Lifelong learning promotes high standards of professional practice. My thesis deals with meeting requirements for registration in nurses on parental leave. The research objective was to identify the most common problems in meeting requirements for registration in nurses on parental leave and to find the difference in meeting requirements for registration in nurses in the working process and nurses on parental leave. The purpose of my research was to confirm my hypothesis that for the nurses on parental leave it is more difficult to meet requirements for registration. For data collection a combination of quantitative and qualitative research was used. In the quantitative research I distributed 150 questionnaires, which were anonymous, to nurses in the districts of Český Krumlov and České Budějovice. 119 questionnaires were returned. In the qualitative research I addressed seven nurses on parental leave, whom I interviewed. The research has proved that nurses on parental leave have little information on educational events. And also, nurses on parental leave do not receive information about educational events from their employers, they cannot take part in those events and do nor get any financial contributions. Nurses on parental leave miss babysitting at educational events. Nurses in the working process can participate in educational events organized by the employer and they also receive financial contributions for educational events. All the nurses agreed on the belief that lifelong learning brings them benefits.
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