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The development of the foreign trade of the Czech Republic with latinoamerican countries to which are made the territorial preferences
Černohousová, Dana ; Kalínská, Emílie (advisor) ; Laschoberová, Libuše (referee)
The goal of this work is analyse of all four priority countries - Brasil, Mexico, Argentina, Chile - and to refer to their perspective for the Czech Republic. I deal with their common and various features, the development of the foreign trade with the Czech Republic, contracts, the extent and commodity structure of imported or exported goods, perspective items for trade, strong and weak side of the latinoamerican market and its opportunities and threats for czech companies.
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Development of trade in goods and services between Germany and countries of the Visegrad Group between 2004 and 2008
Černý, Jan ; Karpová, Eva (advisor) ; Bič, Josef (referee)
This paper examines the trade between Germany and countries of the Visegrad Group (Czech Republic, Hungary, Poland and Slovakia, thereinafter as V4) from 2004 to 2008. Germany is a very important business partner for all of these countries. It focuses mainly on the influence of the economic development of Germany on trade of these countries and also the influence of the EU eastward enlargement in May 1st 2004, when the countries of V4 joined the internal market of EU. Firstly, the economic development in Germany between 2004 and 2008 is described. Other factors, which influenced the trend in trade between Germany and the countries of V4 are also mentioned. After that, description of the development of trade in goods and services between Germany and each single country follows - before 2004 and between 2004 and 2008. Finally, development of the trade of particular countries is compared. On the basis of this comparison, a strong influence of the development of the German economy mainly on the trade in goods between Germany and countries of V4 is proven. There is also an obvious effect of EU eastward enlargement -- it evoked a strong increase in export and import. Following characteristics are typical for trade between Germany and countries of V4: For all of these countries Germany is the main business partner, but it's share on the trade of these countries is decreasing. Big share of machinery and transport equipment (mainly in Hungary and Slovakia) is also important. Trade in this commodity group strongly depends on the economic situation in Germany.
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Arms and military equipment trade regulations in the Czech Republic
Děcká, Michaela ; Písař, Pavel (advisor) ; Zemplinerová, Alena (referee)
The thesis deals with the arms and military equipment trade regulations in the Czech Republic and it pays particular attention to foreign trade regulations. There are strict state regulatory measures signifying restrictions of access to the market and approval of particular trade orders. The main goal of my work is analyzing the consequences of these regulatory measures from the point of view concerning costs and returns and from the side of their influence on arms market structure. The thesis also examines socially undesirable phenomena occurring in state regulations of arms market, especially bureaucratization and related expenses, corruption and black market. At the end of the thesis I come to the conclusion that from the economic point of view, the established state regulations are considerably inefficient, nevertheless necessary owing to specific qualities of regulated commodity.
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Foreign trade of the Czechoslovak Republic in the years 1918-1938. Its strenghts and weaknesses sites
Novotná, Dana ; Jakubec, Ivan (advisor) ; Skřivan, Aleš (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to analyse the foreign trade of the Czechoslovak Republic in the years 1918-1938. Particulary Czechoslovak trade policy analysation and characterizations its individual fases. Next, the thesis makes on observation on the structure of foreign trade, the share size of import and export of each product (according to Brusel's nomenclature) and compares this data with other European countries. Furthermore this thesis concentrates on the most significant trade partners of the Czechoslovak Republic. Why did not major Czechoslovak partners become the eastern democracies and what problems did the little agreement's countries bring? This thesis analyzes also the problematic of the competitive ability of the Czechoslovak products on the foreign market.
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Foreign trade of People's Republic of China in years 1979-2001
Kettnerová, Petra ; Skřivan, Aleš (advisor) ; Stellner, František (referee)
The aim of the thesis is to analyse the foreign trade of People's Republic of China during the specific period, from the reforms made in 1979 leading up to 2001 when China became a member of the World Trade Organization. The writer evaluates the changes that occurred in the period mentioned above and sums up the positive as well as the negative consequences of them. The thesis is aimed at showing the most important precautions that occurred after the initiation of the reform process. It also highlights the growing importance for China to embrace foreign trade. Within wider connections in the international economic relationships the writer pays attention to direct foreign investments coming to China, their structure, territory and importance for China. The writer also mentions the preparations of People's Republic of China to enter the World Trade Organization, the measures taken and the possible consequences for the further development of the country. The thesis is based on published materials and on the most recent qualified literature.
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