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Joint ownership and its termination
Šafka, Václav ; Salač, Josef (advisor) ; Švestka, Jiří (referee)
117 Summary Šafka Václav, PhD thesis with theme: Joint ownership and its termination, civil rights department, tutor doc. JUDr. Josef Salač Ph. D., University Karlova, Praha, 2012, 117 pages. The thesis deals with a term "joint ownership"as a form of ownership in its entire scope, with focus on legal viewpoints of its termination, and follows these terms from Roman times through particular historical periods of Czech law: feudalism, the Austro- Hungarian Empire, the first republic, after the World War II period until the present times. It a separate chapter the thesis deals with the term, characteristics and categories of joint ownership and explains the term "joint ownership share". It describes tenancy by entirety and housing ownership as special forms of joint ownership. The thesis briefly and marginally touches upon joint owneship regulations in neighbouring countries. In a separate part of this thesis is described the institute of right of preemption and its use in joint ownership relations, it describes in detail particular phases of right of preemption execution in case of appropriation of joint ownership share. Further on are described different ways of joint ownership relationship termination, consequences of breaking this law and also its possible solutions using extensive judicature of civil...
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Classification and characterization of real rights - comparison Czech republic, France
Milotová, Martina ; Elischer, David (advisor) ; Thöndel, Alexandr (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to compare legal regulations of real rights in Czech and French legal order. With respect to current situation, when starting the 1th january of 2014, the new civil code becomes effective, this thesis deals as well with the novelties in real rights' regulation established by the law nř89/2013 of Collection of Laws, civil code. This thesis consists of seven chapters. In the first chapter, I mention the aim of the thesis, its brief content and elaboration process. In the second to sixth chapter, the thesis deals in concrete with the real rights and its institutes. In each of these chapters, the Czech legal regulation according to the current civil code is mentioned first. Then, a discourse about French regulation follows. If both regulations are same, similar or slightly or absolutely different. Finally, a comparison with the new civil code is attached to practically all chapters. If it holds the current regulation or if it establishes new notions, institutes or conception or regime of the current institutes. And provided it brings novelties if it tends by them towards the French regulation or if it choses absolutely new solutions. The second chapter deals with real rights in general terms. With their conception and systematics. The thesis deals with the question how the...
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The legal institution of settlement
Hávová, Lucie ; Hendrychová, Michaela (advisor) ; Šustek, Petr (referee)
Thesis abstrakt Legal institute of settlement The aim of the thesis is to characterize the legal institute of settlement from a general viewpoint, as well as to describe the most common situations where the institute of settlement is applied according to Civil Code. The thesis is composed of five chapters. The chapter One is introductory and characterizes the settlement as a process, in which the existing relations between subjects are liquidated while new ones are formed concurrently. The following chapter is divided into four subchapters relating to the settlement of common property. The first of them explains what the co-ownership means in Civil law. Then the both ways of termination and settlement of common property are described, i.e. the termination of a settlement of common property by an agreement of co-owners and by a decision of court. The last subchapter is devoted to legal regulations of co-ownership in new Civil Code which is expected to be passed. The chapter Three is focused on the settlement of community property. The property relations between spouses are mostly necessarily settled when the marriage has terminated by death or by dissolution of marriage. In two specific cases the community property terminates and must be settled, although the marriage still exists. It occurs in case of...
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Impact Analysis of Location on the Market Value of Housing Units in Selected Locations
Hykšová, Lenka ; Hlaváčová, Tereza (referee) ; Hlavinková, Vítězslava (advisor)
The thesis focuses on the comparison of selected methods for valuated property type apartment. Valuating apartments are located in areas Decin, Ústí nad Labem and Most. The theoretical part focuses on the definition of basic terms, a description of the valuation methods associated with this dissertation and description of locations for the sites in terms of historical, cultural, social and economic. The practical part was to prepare drawings of assessed residential units and subsequent determination of prices of selected valuation methods – comparative method price by 2014 and 2015, by direct comparison and revenue method. In conclusion, the comparison of prices, according to the valuation method sused.
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A Fair Division of Property in Settlement of Co-ownership - an Appartment House
Švancarová, Jana ; Pohl,, Petr (referee) ; Šmahel, Milan (advisor)
The thesis deals with the Equitable division of real estate property - estates with a residential object, the objective of the thesis is to assess the possibility of equitable division of property - estates with a residential building as a solution of the settlement of ownership of property among the co-owners. A part of the thesis is a proposal for solving an equitable division of a residential building. The thesis consists of two parts: the first part summarizes theoretical background of equitable division of property - estate with a residential building. The second, practical part deals with the proposal for equitable division of property, estates and a residential building, including a proposal for necessary construction alterations and assessment of estate prices and construction of residential building before and after the division, a part of the thesis is also the design of ownership and financial settlement of property between co-owners with regard to size of their shares.
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Real Estate Division of the garage area
Hrdličková, Eliška ; Klika, Rudolf (referee) ; Šmahel, Milan (advisor)
The thesis is focused on assessing the possibilities of real division garage area as the first choice to balance the case of co-ownership in the absence of agreement between the venturers. The theoretical part of the work is collected all available evidence on the assessed property, including the implementation of local investigation and assessment of whether the real property division garage complex at all possible. Subsequently valuation is made by dividing the area before, quantifying the costs of real division and valuation of real estate for newly created division of property according to the above shares.
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Accounting specifics of unit owners association in concrete conditions
Abelová, Kateřina ; Takáčová, Hana (advisor) ; Nováková, Štěpánka (referee)
The bachelor thesis is devoted to the issue of unit owners associations. At first it lists the legal status of unit owners associations including creation and cessation of unit owners associations and a scope of its executive bodies. Then the accounting rules characteristic for unit owners associations are described subsequently. The practical part is focused on specific accounting procedures of Unit Owners Association Residential House - Housing Petržílkova, which to some extent compares with procedures based on accounting rules.
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The Propriatary and it´s exercise in practice
MATOUŠKOVÁ, Jana
How the theme of this diploma project says, this work deals with present law regulation concerned to property rights, its content, its preservation and restriction, ways of its acquirement, co-ownership and expropriation, regulation of neighbourhood law, negotiation of realty ownerships and record of this ownerships to real estate register.
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Společenství vlastníků bytových jednotek
Bergman, David ; Zdráhalová, Miluše (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
Práce analyzuje právní úpravu zvláštní právnické osoby ? společenství vlastníků jednotek. Práce se zabývá vlastnictvím jednotek a spoluvlastnictvím společných částí domu, dále členstvím ve společenství, orgány a důležitými dokumenty společenství. Součástí analýzy je i ekonomická činnost společenství např. z hlediska daní, účetnictví, pohledávek, správy domu aj. V závěru práce jsou navržena řešení vybraných praktických problémů společenství vlastníků jednotek.
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