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The teacher's personality in addictology
Svobodová, Dana ; Koťa, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Poláčková, Věra (referee)
Diploma Thesis The Teacher's personality in Addictology is divided into two parts. The theoretical part describes in detail Addictology as a science researching causes and consequences of dependences; it specifies college education in the field in this country and abroad. It characterises the teacher's professional skills and graduate's competences. It deals with evaluation of quality of education in this country and abroad. The research part consists of comparison of students' and alumni's opinions on their choice in study as well as their views on quality of education, and compares the teacher's personal characteristics as seen by students, alumni and teachers.
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Means of subsistence of Roma women from socially excluded locations in Liberec
Šolková, Barbora ; Šiklová, Jiřina (advisor) ; Víšek, Petr (referee)
The thesis deals with the issue of social exclusion and unemployment in general including its causes and consequences in relation to Roma women. In detail it focuses on various aspects of their lifestyle including its traditional forms as well as current lifestyle varieties. The aim of the thesis is to search for answers to the key question which strategies do Roma women utilise in socially excluded locations in order to obtain means for their subsistence and what are the roots of these strategies. The introductory part deals with theoretical background of the area - i.e. the concept of social exclusion, unemployment, the position of Roma people in the Czech society and their subsistence strategies. The empirical part presents the results of qualitative research as well as the interpretation of these results. It analyses the subsistence strategies of Roma women and points out certain shortcomings in their employment, access to illicit employment and dependence on social benefits.
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The Rome Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations
Uličník, Tomáš ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee) ; Pauknerová, Monika (advisor)
Conclusion - 103 - Obsah The Rome Convention on the law applicable to contractual obligations well known also as "Rome Convention (1980)" or just "Rome I." came into force on April 4th, 1991. On the field of Private international law in the EU member states, the Rome Convention plays the most significant role regarding contractual obligations. The Purpose of the Convention was to establish and uniform the same rules for every participating country. It contains rules mainly connected with party autonomy and right to choose governing law for their particular contract and rules concerned with solving problems, when parties have not agreed on the choice of law clause in their contract (art. 4). This article has become crucial and also the most criticized throughout the whole Convention. It tries to put together two different principles: a) civil law is represented by a characteristic performance approach, in which courts of the given countries apply periodically and without many exceptions to find out the country to which the contract is most closely connected (art. 4/5), b) courts of the common law countries, on the other hand, prefer the rule of the proper law of a contract using wording of art. 4/1 and 4/5. The above mentioned issues and also the new possibility to harmonize private international law on the...
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Wives of the last lords of Hradec
Míchalová, Kristýna ; Čechura, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Hrdlička, Josef (referee)
The thesis focuses on the life of gentlewomen at the turn of the 16th and 17th century. An example of the wives of last Lords of Hradec shows how they were enabled to realize in the "men' s world" of the early modern age and familiarizes the life of the last Lords of Hradec at the same time. The first chapter called "World of gentlewomen in the Renaissance and baroque times" is a brief introduction into the daily women' s life of the early modern age. It emphasizes the main fatal moments of the life of every woman. Marriage and birth of a descendant were very important landmarks as the family was a place where the woman should be of use. The husband' s death was crucial for both low- or high-born women. The position of every women relied on the position of her husband, therefore the social situation of each widow was treated by this. Following chapter describes briefly the history of the Family of Lords of Hradec, who, since the middle Ages, had been ranked among the most significant noblemen in the Czech Kingdom and whose power and position was based on a faithful service to the ruler. The third chapter is dedicated to Anna Hradecká of Rožmberk (1530-1580). Anna came from an important old Czech Lord' s Kin and her step-brothers were Vilém of Rožmberk and Petr Vok of Rožmberk. Marriage to Jáchym of Hradec...
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The activity of travel agencies in t terms of of value-added tax
Lischková, Lenka ; Svátková, Slavomíra (advisor) ; Jelínek, Michal (referee)
The topic of the thesis is to assess the activities of travel agencies in terms of value added tax. The work is focused on characterization and use of a special VAT scheme for travel services not only domestically, but also at European level, with emphasis on evaluation of the advantages and disadvantages of special tax arrangements. The thesis is divided into three chapters. In the first chapter is an analysis of the current regulatory regime for special travel service in the Czech Republic. With the help of illustrative examples is ready basis for comparisons with subsequent modifications by the European Union and selected EU countries. The second chapter is devoted to the using of taxation of travel services from the perspective of European directives and requirements of the EC Commission. At the same time in the second chapter describes the system of taxation of travel services in Ireland, which represents a different taxation of this services. Aim of this thesis, which is to evaluate the use of special arrangements in selected Member States of the European Union, is achieved in the third chapter. Using the comparison it is shown that it is possible to gain a competitive advantage in the provision of services depending on the place of establishment of the travel services and therefore the legislation, which is governed by the service provider. Travel services provider can optimized their business thanks to competitive advantage.
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Symptothermal method in natural planning of parentage in contrary to the educational activity of midwife-nurse in the sphere of contraconception
Kissová, Naděžda ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Plecitá, Zdeňka (referee) ; Slowik, Regina (referee)
This bachelor dissertation treats of individual methods of the contraconception. It is aimed on the means of natural planning of the parentage. It goes into details of symptothermal method. The accent is laid on the fact, that the knowledge of methoda protecting against and 76 enabling avoidance of conception are one of basic assumptions for the decision how to select the best method leading to healthy life of the human couple. The base of the dissertation forms a research questionnaire. It concentrates on the degree of public information about the contraconceptional and natural methods of the conception regulation. It shows its influence in dependence on the consulting services of the midwife-nurse. Evaluated sample of the respondents /women/ was taken from three gyneacological establishments.
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Nutritional support for cancer patients
Petrovová, Hana ; Těšínský, Pavel (advisor)
According to the report of the Institute of Health Information and Statistics , published in 2007 which processes the results of 2005 , the incidence of malignant neoplasms in the Czech Republic in the long term increasing incidence . The most common Malignant tumors are basal cell carcinoma , although mostly for its specificity from other classifications set aside . Of the more serious diagnoses are among the most frequent malignancy colorectal neoplasm , trachea and lung cancer in women and in men the prostate. In 2005 in the Czech Republic reported over seventy thousand malignant neoplasms and neoplasms in situ (1) . Weight loss may be as the first sign of malignant disease and may occur later in the course . frequency weighting loss and malnutrition occurs in 31-78 % of oncology patients Depending on the location, type and stage of the disease . The most commonly occurs in gastrointestinal cancer and lung cancer ( 2 ) . For some patients as a result cancer develops cachexia. Causes of weight loss in cancer patients are numerous and Currently , it is clear that far yet know all . Generally causes divided into three major groups : physiological disorders caused by abnormalities interactions tumor - host ( changes in metabolism , anorexia) and finally consequences anticancer treatments ( both chemo - Radio...
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20th CENTURY AS AN EXPERIENCE OF ONE CONCRETE WOMAN
Svobodová, Jana ; Sokolová, Věra (advisor) ; Kiczková, Zuzana (referee)
The aim of my diploma work is to find, how are concrete periods and events reflected in a life of concrete women, how were her acts influenced by gender norms and stereotypes of the society, and how much felt this woman limited by them. As a method was chosen the oral history, that enables working with the life stories of people of all kinds of social status and experiences. Its based on biografical life stories, that are analized and interpreted by the research. In the case of my narrator was chosen my grandma, born in the 1922 in agricultural society. This caused that her life experiences dont correspond with the picture of her period, that we know from the historiographical mainstream production, accenting the city middle classes. Therefore it is - by usány the oral history and the analytical category gender - possible to make an original wiev at the events and period of the twentieth century in the way lived by concrete women. This wiev, often marginalizing political events accented by mainstream history, and accenting everyday life influenced by the gender system more, is the vivid proof how much different can be the apprehention of the life according to the context and the concrete life experiences.
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Effect of different types of managment of distribution and dynamics of Dactylorhiza majalis
Novotná, Jana ; Münzbergová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Koubek, Tomáš (referee)
The thesis concerns the influence of soil management upon various lifecycle phases of the Dactylorhiza majalis species. The first part of the thesis is a background research applied to the Orchideaceae family and knowledge regarding the life processes of this group of herbage and aims to fuse them with knowledge about the impact of soil management on herbage. The second part of this thesis sketches out terrain works taking its course in the PLA (Protected Landscape Area) Slavkovsky les on the Dactylorhiza majalis and aspires to uncover reactions of this orchid's populations to various types of management. This research started in 2007 and the data gathering still continues. Its targets are: To map the appearance of the Dactylorhiza majalis in the PLA Slavkovsky les To discover the current habitat management of this species and its population's vitality depending on the soil management To suggest the optimal soil management regarding the habitats of the Dactylorhiza majalis species This thesis represents only the first part of the research, the second part will be covered in the following diploma thesis including evaluation of the data gathered. These results will be applicable not only to the PLA Slavkovsky les, but also to other parts of th Czech Republic and Middle Europe.
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