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Awareness of breast cancer prevention in woman
Buštová, Lucie ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Author: Lucie Buštová Institution: Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Social Medicine, Department of Nursing Title: Awareness of breast cancer prevention in woman Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 87 Number of attachements: 4 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: breast cancer, breast cancer prevention, breast self-examination, mammary screening The bachelor thesis seeks to provide information on the prevention of tumorous disease of the breast in women. It points to the etiopathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment of breast cancer. Its emphasis mainly on the prevention of the disease. The goal of this thesis is to provide quantitative research information on young women on prevention of breast cancer. This study also seeks to compare its results with similar studies. The study cohort comprises students in general medicine and general nursing at the Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové. They were provided with educational material and students could try the self-test on a model designed for self-test practice.
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The effect of lifestyle on the menstrual cycle
Chaloupková, Lucie ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Lucie Chaloupková Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non-mediacal Studies Title: The effect of lifestyle on the menstrual cycle Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 88 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: Menstrual cycle, menstrual disorders, menstruation, health, healthy lifestyle, diet, sport The bachelor thesis deals with the influence of lifestyle to the menstrual cycle the thesis emphasizes the importance of taking care of a healthy lifestyle which is the key to the overall health of a person as well as the proper functioning of the menstrual cycle. The thesis composes of two parts, the first one describes the physiology of the menstrual cycle and the related hormones, menstrual cycle disorders and selected aspects of a healthy lifestyle. The basis of the empirical part of the thesis is the interpretation of the results of the research survey, for which the method of quantitative research was chosen using a non- standardized questionnaire. The aim of the research was to find out whether a healthy lifestyle can positively influence the function of the menstrual cycle.
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Attitude of lay and medical society to vaccination against Covid-19
Dohnalová, Nicole ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Matulová, Jana (referee)
Author: Nicole Dohnalová Institution: Charles University Faculty of medicine in Hradec Králové Department of non - medical studies Title: Attitude of lay and medical public to vaccination against Covid-19 Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph.D. Number of pages: 90 Attachments: 3 Year of defense: 2022 Key words: vaccination, Covid-19, pandemic, immunity, experts, laics The bachelor thesis examines the attitude to vaccination among health professionals and the general public. The theoretical part is focused on vaccinations in general, it also focuses on Covid-19 and the method of protection against this disease. Describes its diagnosis, clinical signs, symptoms, complications and treatment. He also examines the anti- vaccination movement and the possibilities of influencing people. The research survey took the form of a non-standardized questionnaire. The questions focused on the differences between the vaccinations of the professional and lay populations. Furthermore, the reasons why people are vaccinated or why they do not want to be vaccinated were evaluated, as well as the ways in which their decisions were influenced.
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Risk factors which influence smoking of health care workers
Borovanová, Lada ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Kotingová, Lenka (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Lada Borovanová Institution: Charles University Faculty of medicine in Hradec Králové Department of non - medical studies Title: Risks factors which influence smoking of healthcare workers Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, PhD. Number og pages: 91 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: smoking, addiction, risky behavior, healthcare workers, factors of risky behavior This bachelors thesis is focused on smoking of healthcare workers. It takes as a fact that this group is more endangered by tobacco addiction. Theoretical parts is focused on area of an addiction and smoking. It describes diagnostics of smoking, forms of usage of nicotine and makes clearer health issues connected to smoking. It contains static and epidemiologic data in the World, Czech Republic and selected group of smoker numbers. There are also mentioned possibilities of treatment and chapter about a role of a nurse in tobbacco addiction treatment. Research was based on a questionary. Questions were aimed at an influence of subjects surroundings and demographics variables in connection to smoking ofhealth care workers. Following were respecting known risks connected to smoking. Questionary was besides else selected to check subject's motivation to quit smoking and finding possibilities to treat nicotine...
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Patient's conception of diabetes mellitus and the educational process
Šitinová, Jana ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Borkovcová, Jitka (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Jana Šitinová Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non-medical Studies Title: Patient's conception of Diabtes mellitus and educational process Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph.D. Number of pages: 133 Number of appendixes: 8 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: diabetes mellitus, patient's illness concept, eduacation, educational process, self-care, diabetic education This bachelor thesis deals with patient's conception of an illness Diabetes mellitus and with educational process. The problematics of the patient's conception of the illness is captured in theoretical part of the thesis. Theoretical part also deals with the illness Diabetes mellitus itself - its characteristics, clinical view, diagnostics, treatment, and possible complications. Next part is focused on general education and the last part describes specific education process in diabetology. Empiric part of the thesis relies on quantitative standardized questionnaire IPQ-R-CZ results. The expanded version was used for this research. 50 respondents in total suffering from Diabetes mellitus were part of the research, more specifically patients with MODY subtype. The questionnaire detects the disease concept, symptoms, patient's opinion about the illness...
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Quality of life of parents of premature babies
Šimonová, Aneta ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Name and surname of the author: Aneta Šimonová Institution: Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Department of Non - mediacal Studies Title: Quality of life of parents of premature babies Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 117 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: quality of life of parents, premature babies, diagnosis of premature babies, care of premature babies The bachelor thesis deals with the quality of life of parents of premature babies, babies born before 37th week of pregnancy, up to 1 year of child. It points out, primarily, how the parents of premature babies are satisfied with their lives and which areas of life are most important for them. The theoretical part describes the quality of life from different perspectives and methods by which quality of life can be evaluated. It also deals with issues of neonatology and the specifics of care for premature newborns. The second, empirical part is focused on research using the MGI and SEIQoL methods. The main goal was to find out and assess the quality of parents life with premature borned baby and to reveal the factors that affect their quality of life.
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The awareness of high school students about sexually transmitted diseases
Roubalová, Michaela ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
64 ANNOTATION Author: Michaela Roubalová Institution: Institute of Social Medicine, Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove, Department of Nursing The name of the work: The awareness of high school students about sexually transmitted diseases Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová The number of pages: 76 The number of attachments: 3 Defended in: 2022 Key words: sexually transmitted diseases, awareness of high school students, vaccination, prevention This bachelor thesis deals with the awareness of high school students about sexually transmitted diseases. It is divided into theoretical and empirical parts. In the theoretical part is contained the history, diagnosis, prevention against sexually transmitted diseases and examples of sexually transmitted diseases. The thesis also deals with male anticonception, adolescence, and sex education. In the empirical part, we focus on the range of knowledge of high school students about sexually transmitted diseases.
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Most common contraception methods used by teenage girls
Langerová, Tereza ; Matulová, Jana (advisor) ; Vachková, Eva (referee)
Author: Tereza Langerová Institution: Charles University, Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Králové, Institute of Social Medicine, Deparment of Nursing Title: Most common contraception methods used by teenage females Supervisor: Mgr. Jana Matulová Number of pages: 91 Number of appendices: 2 Year of defense: 2022 Keywords: hormonal, contraception, contraception methods, young girls, sexuality This bachelor`s thesis focuses on the most used contraception methods used by teenage females to prevent themself from undesired pregnancy. The theoritical part of the thesis includes the contraception itself, different kinds of contraception methods and sexuality of women. The empirical part of the thesis consists of quantitative survey research. The survey was distributed to teenage females, which are currently studying nursing school. The main goal for this survey was to find out if the girls are protecting themself against undesired pregnancy, if they are using hormonal contraception and if they are aware of all negative affects and complications related to hormonal contraception. Total number of respondets was 100.
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Competencies in nursing from the perspective of general nurses
Nováková, Klára ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Vaňková, Dana (referee)
Name and surname of the autor: Klára Nováková Institution: Department of Non-medical Studies Charles University Faculty of Medicine in Hradec Kralove Title: Competencies in Nursing from the Perspective of General Nurses Supervisor: Mgr. Eva Vachková, Ph.D. Number of pages: 87 Number of attachements: 3 Year of defens: 2022 Keywords: competencies in nursing, educational process of nursing, history of nursing, legal responsibility The bachelor thesis deals with competencies in nursing from the perspective of general nurses. The theoretical part is divided into five chapters, which describe the history of nursing, current educational process of nursing, competencies in the nursing profession according to legislation, their legal responsibility and the concept of nursing issued by the Ministry of Health in 2021. The empirical part of the thesis presents the results of a questionnaire survey carried out at the Regional Hospital Liberec. Its aim was to find out the opinion of general nurses in practice on the current state of competencies and subsequently to find out whether they are interested in expanding them.
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Medieval guardianship and its importance for the present
Radová, Irena ; Vachková, Eva (advisor) ; Kutnohorská, Jana (referee)
Key words: Middle Ages, 13th century, guardianship, religious orders, the woman in the Middle Ages, St. Agnes of Bohemia, St. Zdislava of Lemberk, nun This bachelor's thesis deals with the beginning of guardianship in the Czech lands in the 13th century, the standing of women in the Middle Ages and important women in the history of guardianship, above all Zdislava of Lemberk and Agnes of Bohemia. It maps their fates, work and legacy for the future. It also compares the life of both female saints with the way of life of a nun nowadays. In this context, the thesis also provides an overview of religious orders which devoted their work to charity and care for the ill in the 13th century. It tries to uncover the common and differing traits of medieval guardianship with the current concept of nursing care. The focal point of the thesis is made up of qualitative research, which uncovers the period problems in contrast with the present day. The benefit of this thesis should be to find differences and common traits in care for the ill at that time and today and the legacy left to us by the 13th century. It should also serve as a reminder of the wealth of history of the nursing profession and to increase the prestige and pride they themselves have in their career.
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