National Repository of Grey Literature 34 records found  beginprevious15 - 24next  jump to record: Search took 0.00 seconds. 
Searching for Points of Interest in Raster Image
Kaněčka, Petr ; Sumec, Stanislav (referee) ; Herout, Adam (advisor)
This document deals with an image points of interest detection possibilities, especially corner detectors. Many applications which are interested in computer vision needs these points as their necessary step in the image processing. It describes the reasons why it is so useful to find these points and shows some basic methods to find them. There are compared features of these methods at the end.
Methods for enhancing quality of digital images
Svoboda, Radovan ; Janáková, Ilona (referee) ; Petyovský, Petr (advisor)
With arrival of affordable digital technology we are increasingly coming into contact with digital images. Cameras are no longer dedicated devices, but part of almost every mobile phone, PDA and laptop. This paper discusses methods for enhancing quality of digital images with focus on removing noise, creating high dynamic range (HDR) images and extending depth of field (DOF). It contains familiarization with technical means for acquiring digital image, explains origin of image noise. Further attention is drawn to HDR, from explaining the term, physical basis, difference between HDR sensing and HDR displaying, to survey and historical development of methods dealing with creating HDR images. The next part is explaining DOF when displaying, physical basis of this phenomenon and review of methods used for DOF extension. The paper mentions problem of acquiring images needed for solving given tasks and designs method for acquiring images. Using it a database of test images for each task was created. Part of the paper also deals with design of a program, that implements discussed methods, for solving the given tasks. With help of proposed class imgmap, quality of output images is improved, by modifying maps of input images. The paper describes methods, improvements, means of setting parameters and their effects on algorithms and control of program using proposed GUI. Finally, comparison with free software for extending DOF takes place. The proposed software provides at least comparable results, the correct setting of parameters for specific cases allows to achieve better properties of the resulting image. Time requirements of image processing are worse because designed software was not optimised.
Raster to Vector Conversion
Siblík, Jan ; Venera, Jiří (referee) ; Šilhavá, Jana (advisor)
This bachelors thesis inspects an issue of converting a raster image into vector representation. It describes theoretical basis for image preprocessing techniques, theory and means of edge detection and some possible techniques of image vectorization. It also desribes designing and realization of a demostrative aplicetion, which is the programming part of this thesis.
Detection, Extraction and Measurement of the Contour and Circumference of the Metacarpal Bones in X-Rays of the Human Hand
Otčenáš, Matej ; Dvořák, Michal (referee) ; Drahanský, Martin (advisor)
Cieľom tejto práce je detekovať a následne extrahovať kontúru tretej metakarpálnej kosti ľudskej ruky z röntgenových snímkov a zmerať jej šírku. Práca popisuje segmentáciu obrazu pomocou metód na detekciu objektov, ktoré sa následne využijú za účelom konečných meraní šírky kosti.
Cell segmentation by pixel classification in images from various microscopic modalities
Vývoda, Jan ; Jakubíček, Roman (referee) ; Vičar, Tomáš (advisor)
This Bachelor thesis deals with cell segmentation by pixel classification of various microscopic modalities. There is a summary of possible features and also some of the classifier suitable for this kind of segmentation are mentioned here. In the practical part of the thesis, there are results for chosen features and classifier.
Widget Recognition for Visual GUI Testing
Kisela, Sebastián ; Peringer, Petr (referee) ; Smrčka, Aleš (advisor)
The bachelor thesis analyzes current methods and tools used for user interfaces testing. The thesis sets specification requirements and design of the implemented tool. Implementation and limitations of the implemented tool, which is based on visual object recognition, are explained in a detailed way. Verification process of the tool is described at the end.
Mobile System for Text Recognition on Android
Tomešek, Jan ; Kolář, Martin (referee) ; Zemčík, Pavel (advisor)
This thesis deals with creation of a mobile library for preprocessing of images with text which represents a part of a system for text recognition. The library is realized with emphasis on generality of use, efficiency and portability. The library providing a set of algorithms primarily for image quality assessment and text detection was created in this thesis. These algorithms enable a substantial decrease in volume of transmitted data and speed up and refinement of the recognition process. An example application for the Android platform able to analyze composition of foods stated on their wrappings was created as well. Overall, the library (system) simplifies development of mobile applications with focus on text extraction and analysis. The mobile application then provides a comfortable way of food harmfulness verification. The thesis offers a reader an overview of current solutions and tools available in this field, it provides a breakdown of important image preprocessing algorithms and guides him through the construction of the library and the application for mobile devices.
Digital image analysis of mitotic chromosomes
Jaroš, Luboš ; Vítek, Martin (referee) ; Škutková, Helena (advisor)
The development in modern medicine has allowed to study human genome and detect predispositions to several diseases. One of very promising techniques is the analysis of human karyotype, i.e., the number and appearance of chromosomes in the cell nucleus. The most important step in the karyotype analysis is the chromosome detection and categorization. In this work, a new algorithm for detection of chromosomes from an image of microscopic DNA sample and their categorization into seven groups was developed. The algorithm was implemented in Matlab. The accuracy of segmentation and classification was tested on a set of images from two databases with 117 and 38 images, respectively. The sensitivity of the developed segmentation reached 88% while the value of positive predictivity of segmentation reached 92%. The success rate of chromosome pairing achieves 77%.
Finger vein biometrics
Bělehrádek, Stanislav ; Sekora, Jiří (referee) ; Mézl, Martin (advisor)
This thesis presents basic concepts in the field of biometrics, with a focus on optical methods of finger vein biometrics. The paper also contains additional information including physics and anatomy terms, which are important for understanding presented problems. Part of the thesis is draft of the device used for finger vein biometry and proposal of effective image preprocessing process for biometric purpose. Main part of the thesis contains creation and testing of such device. User interface is created in MATLAB and allows identification and verification of people with record in database. Biometric system is tested on group of 16 individuals. Achieved results are discussed and compared with results of similar devices.
Preprocessing of retinal images aimed at support diagnosis of glaucoma
Holásková, Anna ; Walek, Petr (referee) ; Odstrčilík, Jan (advisor)
Preprocessing of retinal images can serve as a first phase of the further image analysis or the first step preceding diagnosing of various eye diseases. The preprocessing thus represents methods of image adjustments that can improve visual characteristics of fundus images. These methods mainly include the removal of noise generated during data acquisition, contrast and brightness transformations, edge detection and thresholding. This work handles with the basic methods of image preprocessing and specific methods of preprocessing of retinal images. The preprocessing includes global illumination correction, high-pass and homomorphic filtering and adaptive enhancement of the images. Manual methods for fundus image preprocessing that are usually based on the doctor's experience can be used as well. Hence, a procedure for enhancement of retinal images using Adobe Photoshop is mentioned in this work too. Three methods for preprocessing of fundus images were selected and implemented in MATLAB programming software. These methods include homomorphic filtering, CLAHE (Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization) and adaptive enhancement. Experimental program functions were created and tested on the available image data. Results of the selected methods are mentioned in the conclusion section. Instructions for use of implemented functions are in appendix.

National Repository of Grey Literature : 34 records found   beginprevious15 - 24next  jump to record:
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