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Humanity and animality between Heidegger and Derrida
Trnka, Jaroslav ; Koubová, Alice (advisor) ; Michálek, Jiří (referee) ; Chvatík, Ivan (referee)
This work deals with the difference between man and animal in the context of the theme of time as treated by Heidegger and Derrida. The starting point of the work is the critique of early Heidegger and his characterization of animal as poor in world. This critique targets his thinking of time and possibility. As first two chapters try to show, despite his basic emphasis on time and on the possibility character of human being, Heidegger still thinks time on the basis of presence and possibility on the basis of reality. Only after taking this step can he think animal privatively as meaningless or poor - in a certain absence of time. This critique results in looking for a more consistent thinking of time and possibility as a way to a more welcoming thinking of animal. The third chapter is concerned with Derrida's objections to searching for other time and it maps the main problems connected with this project of Heidegger. The next three chapters present the main analysis of Heidegger's later thought of time. The differences between his late and early thought are emphasized as the differences between his late speech Time and Being and the early work Being and Time. Heidegger in his later works explores the unity of the three-dimensional time and bewares to think it as presence. The ground of the unity...
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Significance of nongover mental organizations in human life with multiplex sclerosis
Benešová, Martina ; Mužáková, Monika (advisor) ; Mlčková, Marie (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with people with multiple sclerosis and services that these people can largely improve the quality of life. Multiple sclerosis is a disease that affects mostly young people and is therefore very possibly feared disease. The major objective of this thesis is to determine the role played by non- governmental organizations in the lives of human with multiple sclerosis, the extent of this possibility using the services and patients know whether they do so. The work is devided into two parts, theoretical and empirical. The theoretical part deals with the problems in terms of its history, causes, symptoms and course of different types of disease. There are, two organizations that follow up with the problem of multiple sclerosis. There is also outlined what is their activity that may influence on satisfying the needs of people with multiple sclerosis is part of the empirical survey, which was found to what extent the quality of life of people with multiple sclerosis and...
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The Topic of the Death in Existential Philosophy and its Influence on the Theological Reflection
Kuntová, Karolína ; Vogel, Jiří (advisor) ; Kučera, Zdeněk (referee)
Diploma thesis "The Topic of the Death in Existential Philosophy and its Influence on the Theological Reflection" deals with the Death in work of existential philosophers as Martin Heidegger, Jean - Paul Sartre, Karl Jaspers and Albert Camus. Authors concentrate on human being, which is direct to the Death. They mention about concepts, which influence of this perception of the Death, for example a freedom, an anxiety, a fear or a quilt. These concepts are importance to accept of the Death as a part of a human life. We can't omit the existence of God, who authors, without Karl Jaspers, decline. Diploma thesis deals with importance of the Death and what the Death tells for human. Authors concentrate on moment of the Death and subjective of the Death not only, but meaning of the Death in future too.
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On & Off …portrait of the era and today's man
Pešlová, Radmila ; Šmíd, Jan (advisor) ; Kitzbergerová, Leonora (referee)
ANOTATION Pešlová R.: OFF & ON ....PORTRAIT OF THE ERA AND TODAY'S MAN /Bachelor thesis /Prague 2012, Charles University, Faculty of Education, Departmen of art, 57 p. Thegoalofmythesisistoexploretheevolutionofhistoryofartin20.and21.centuryandexpresstheinfluenceoftheera onpicturingofamaninphotograph.Insomeperiodsphotographisapartofart,andsoireflectthisrelationaswell.The applied part consists of audiovisual and photographic work. In the didactic part I present four designs of art classes. I focus on cultural and social aspects, so that pupils can realize different possibilities of visual work and feel them as well as a funny game, in that they can realize themselves, their surroudings and family better. KEY WORDS development, fotograph, art, human, society, identity, identification
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The Town and Nature
Tupá, Jana ; Czumalo, Vladimír (advisor) ; Lapka, Miloslav (referee)
This bachelor thesis analyzes relationship between town and nature within the city, the inner nature, and its changes during the history of Western culture. This relationship is revealing through culturological point of view, thus interdisciplinary. This bachelor thesis goes from fields of historical anthropology, philosophy, philosophical anthropology and architecture. I perceive town as one of the most important features of human culture, that this artificial living space created, and it's further influenced. The relationship of city and nature is treated as expression of natural forces with which the man met during its existence, in the form of architecture, and the transfer of the nature into this artificial world in the form of gardens and parks, as an inner nature. KEY WORDS Town Nature Inner Nature Human Culture
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Industrial landscape: Poldi as a phenomenon in the landscape and interpersonal relationships
Mikulková, Kristýna ; Hůla, Zdenek (advisor) ; Velíšek, Martin (referee)
ANOTATION Mikulková, K.: Industrial landscape: Poldi as a phenomenon in the landscape and interpersonal relationships. /Bachelor Thesis/ Prague, 2012, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Education, Department of Art, 57 p. ABSTRACT This thesis is focused on fenomen of idustrial landscaped. The thesis deals with the phenomenon of industrial landscapes, specifically the smelter Poldi. It focuses on the relationship of the landscape, industrial heritage and human. It describes the Kladno landscape of Kladno from the point of view - artistic, historical and geological. The practical part is trying to capture the problem of time and space in the form of videos and objects installed in the former smelter Poldi. KEYWORDS Poldi, landscape, industrial landscape, human, genius loci, time, place.
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Humans no/creative interventions into Landscape
Černá, Tereza ; Šmíd, Jan (advisor) ; Velíšek, Martin (referee)
This Bachelor's thesis is intended to be a theoretical study focusing on the visually creative aspects of the topic and the application thereof in the field of teaching. The aim has been to examine human intervention in the landscape and to get behind the concept of "(no-) creativity". I have attempted to use theoretical and creative knowledge to devise individual lesson series, which primarily explore the relationship between children and their environment. The purpose of these series is to stimulate pupils' interest in their surroundings, encouraging them to notice details and changes, and to awaken their capacity for reflection, so that they become more closely in touch with their surroundings, thereby having a positive effect on their future behaviour, not just towards their own immediate surroundings but to nature in general. KEY WORDS art, art education, landscape, human, intervention, city, nature, photograph
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