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The Benefits and Risks of Deployment of Open Data in Public Administration
Smrž, Jiří ; Chlapek, Dušan (advisor) ; Kučera, Jan (referee)
This Bachelor's thesis focuses on potential benefits and risks of open data in public sector. The aim of this work is to analyze the benefits and risks, and based on them create a procedure to quantify the benefits of open data in public sector. The work is divided into four main parts. The first deals with basic terminology a reader interested in open data problematics needs to know. The second part is devoted to performing an analysis of the examined studies. Based on the conducted analysis, the particular approaches and risks are then divided into individual groups. The third part examines current approaches to determining the value of open data. I deal in more detail with BOUDICA model in this section. In the last part an approach to quantification of the benefits and risks of open data in public sector is proposed. For this I use the results obtained from the analysis of the examined studies. A part of this proposal is also a determination of recommendations that are necessary to quantify the benefits and risks of open data in public sector according to this method. The main asset of this work lies in a proposal of a potential method to quantify the benefits and risks of open data in public sector. Analysis of the benefits and risks of open data in public sector and listing many practical examples are partial benefits of this thesis.
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Czech Republic and the optimum currency area criteria
Kadlecová, Pavlína ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Kopecký, Jan (referee)
The goal of this bachelor thesis is to use the theory of optimum currency area to assess whether the Czech Republic is prepared to enter the Eurozone. Comparing the costs and benefits of monetary integration, this theory establishes economic and political criteria that should be met by the participating countries in order to assure that giving up the possibility to devaluate currency is still beneficial. In terms of labor mobility, the Czech Republic is far behind the Eurozone's average, but the future prospects remain positive. The degree of production diversification does not speak in favour of an early adoption of the euro either. Czech industry is too dependent on the machinery sector, which translates into a significant risk of asymmetric shocks. On the other hand, the Czech Republic performs better than most euro countries with regard to the degree of economic openness. Strong business links with Germany reduce the effectiveness of currency devaluation, making the Czech Republic a good candidate to enter the EMU. For such ambiguous cases, the theory recommends creating a system of fiscal transfers, which would allow countries to compensate for the negative effects of economic shocks. Consequently, the best approach for the Czech Republic seems to be achieving stronger real convergence and deeper political integration.
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Identity of the German minority in Krusne mountains
Džambasov, Petr ; Muhič Dizdarevič, Selma (advisor) ; Moree, Dana (referee)
The German minority in our territory developed dramatically during past decades. The development apart of other things shows the process of transformation of our society -from a heterogeneous one before World War II to a homogeneous society after the postwar t ransfer of 3 million Germans from our territory. These aspects have had and st ill have their natural impact on the development of a civil society in our territory. The research of the remaining community of the German citizens' minority in the district of Chomutov brings informat ion about today's situation, about its ident ity and further movement. The space, conditions and the attendance devoted to this minori ty because of creating its own pecul iarity reflect our society' readiness for a return to a multinational , open and plural society - to a stable and conscious civil society.
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ProCulture
Jirka, Tomáš ; Lázňovský, Michal (advisor) ; Nekolný, Bohumil (referee)
My thesis describes the historical background of ProCulture's origin. An interesting chapter explains the organization that led to the establishment of ProCulture headed by George Soros and his foundation, Open Society Fund Prague. The main part of my thesis focuses on the activities of ProCulture. These activities have a huge impact on Czech culture and politics. I highlight the significance of advocacy activities through my examples of particular campaigns and through informative and educational work.
Lastly, I explain that there are similar organizations in the Czech Republic being described. Proculture is a very important element of Czech cultural life.
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Listening to our mothers' minds: intercultural and intergenerational conflict in Amy Tan's writing
Lamb, Alice ; Kolinská, Klára (referee) ; Nováková, Soňa (advisor)
The notion of Chinese character being a hereditary entity that cannot be changed by any outer circumstances is a complex belief characteristic of any Chinese community both living in mainland China and in any foreign country. It is a primary factor that subconsciously prevents first generation Chinese immigrants from teaching their children Chinese language as their mother tongue and from imposing on them Chinese family traditions and rules that would apply in their home country. It is the character and its distinctive features that cause their deliberate enclosure in "ghettoes" of China Towns, forming Chinese Diasporas that prevent the immigrant parents from assimilating with their new societies. As a consequence, the second generation immigrants become double marginalised and the immigrant communities are troubled by two major contradicting forces: all Chinese immigrant parents face the problem of reconciliation with the cultural assimilation of their children and all children feel the generation gap between themselves and their conservative parents. In every Chinese community today there are thus two elements in continuous tension: the openness towards the outside world, the desire to borrow the good things and, by integrating them with ancient Chinese tradition, to enrich themselves as a result of this...
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An analysis of the possible consequences of Russia's accession to the WTO.
Zakirov, Ruslan ; Sato, Alexej (advisor) ; Bolotov, Ilya (referee)
Russia's entry to the WTO opens a new page in the countries economical life, which market is gradually opening. The main aim of this thesis is to analyze the entry impact on the various economic sectors and economy as a whole, to evaluate the impacts extent and to show advantages and disadvantages, the membership brings. The Bachelor Thesis examines trends and structural problems of the Russian economy and trade, changes in tariff rates after the accession, and adaptation to changes after joining WTO. The Thesis deals with the problem of Dutch disease in Russia, the development of the commodity structure of Russian trade, and GDP structure changes during the first half-year of the membership in the organization.
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Geovizualizace proměny demografických ukazatelů aglomerace města Brna v letech 2001-2011
Pavlíková, Kateřina
This diploma thesis deals with geovisualization of changes in demographic indicators in Brno agglomeration in 2001 - 2011. The opening part is focused on theoretical aspects of geovisualization of regional data. Data of chosen demographic indicators of the Brno metropolitan area were provided by Brno Municipality. It was evaluated and then cartographically visualized by tools of spatial statistics while considering the visualization of demographic change in indicators between the years 2001, 2011. The data were interpreted with a focus on determination of compliance of the demographic development in relation to solving this issue at the level of strategic documents and measures done by the public sector by using the cluster analysis.
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The integration of People with Physical or Combined Disabilities into Work - the situation in the Capital city of Prague
Mrázek, Stanislav ; Eliáš, Vojtěch (advisor) ; Kuźniar, Mariusz (referee)
Anglická anotace THE INTEGRATION OF PEOPLE WITH PHYSICAL OR COMBINED DISABILITIES INTO A WORKING PROCESS - THE SITUATION IN THE REGION OF THE CAPITAL CITY OF PRAGUE Work Disabled people Institutions for the integration of disabled people into a working process Volunteers and professional workers Supported employment The human work is the key to the whole complex of social questions. The human creative activity is the important factor for the formation of our personality as well as for the formation of the society as such. Any meaningful activity can lead towards the satisfaction of the whole range of human needs. The integration of disabled people into the working process is especially important because it stimulates their own abilities and enables them to achieve greater openness and sensitivity. A working man or a woman also lives his or her humanity in a much deeper way. The cooperation with the organizations that deal with the integration of disabled people into the labour market represents a great challenge also for those who are directly involved in this area of social work. This work enables them to reflect their own values of life, perform beneficial work for the society, it also teaches them to accept responsibility for others, etc. The institutionalized form of professional help includes Supported...
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Households with children in the achieving society conditions. Selected economic psychological aspects of household
Čapek, Jan ; Riegel, Karel (advisor) ; Šubrt, Jiří (referee) ; Bedrnová, Eva (referee)
Count of inhabitants in European countries is decreasing. I focussed primarily what does influence young people in their decision to have children, what is the difference in perception of the life requirements of the performance oriented society between households with children and households without children. The basic tested hypothesis is the statement, that most of young people consider children as a factor reducing their standard of living. I created model of factors influenced the decision according the studying of recent researches. The factors are divided into four areas - values, compatibility of partners, state support and economic conditions. I tried to find the level of influence of these factors in the three related researches. The first research enquired after the performance oriented society requirements by the households with children and households without children. The results are based on representative sample of younger 40 years old respondent questionnaire answers. The second research tried to find the concrete strategies, how to cope with performance oriented society requirements by households with children and households without children on representative sample questionnaire with open question: "What does help you to cope with recent society requirements?" In the third research I...
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Open data in the agrarian sector
Martinec, Radomil ; Jarolímek, Jan (advisor) ; Ivo, Ivo (referee)
This Master's Thesis Open Data in the Agrarian Sector is interested in the usage of open data in the particular sector of the national economy.
The aim of the search is to approach the theoretical background of the issue. The emphasis is predominantly put on the definition of open data and other related subjects.
The practical part covers the use of open data in the Czech agrarian sector. The main goal is to analyze the contemporary state of open data use of its selected institutions. After the analysis outcomes, there follows the practical demonstration of selected data opening in this sector (Grant Recipient List). The project prototype is focused on the transfer of selected data in the open format, its publication and visualization possibilities. The last part deals with the suggestion for the possibility of opening data for Czech agrarian institutions; its evaluation from some of the perspectives is also included.
The conclusion provides the general evaluation of the contemporary open data use and the summary of the given suggestion on their spread.
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