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Přirozeně se vyskytující toxiny v potravinách
Pavlíková, Lenka
The bacherol thesis Naturally occurring toxins in food concerns the different toxins. Plant toxins is described and classified by chemical nature. It also deals with t fungal toxins and toxins of microorganisms, mycotoxins and bacterial toxins. The work also describes the toxins of marine animals. Where they occur. Their effect and characteristic signs of repair. Finally, I is written measures that are prevention of toxins in food.
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Limity supervize u pracovníků v sociálních službách
MARTÍNKOVÁ, Nikola
The aim of the diploma thesis was: "To identify what limits perceive supervisors at group supervision meetings of social workers in social services." The main research question was: "What are the limits of supervision of social workers from the perspective of supervisors?" A qualitative research strategy, a method of questioning and a semi-structured interview technique were chosen. To achieve the goal, the main research question was divided into areas: identification (6 partial research questions), formal requirements of supervision (2 partial research questions), supervision (4 partial research questions) and benefits of supervision limits (2 partial research questions). The research group consisted of supervisors associated under the Czech Institute for Supervision (ČIS). Taking into account the set strategy, 6 interviews (snowball method) were conducted, which already showed that the sample had been saturated. In order to be involved, the involved informants were required to provide supervisory services in the field of social work and to have at least one year of experience. The interviews were recorded on a dictaphone, from which a verbatim transcript was made. I subsequently coded the transcripts transcribed in this way (processed by the cluster method). Within the first area, i.e., identification, there were identified these clusters: the humanities direction of education, supervision training, psychotherapeutic training and preparation for limits. Within the second area, i.e., the formal requirements of supervision, the following clusters can be specified: contracting, formal limits, content limits, supervisor under supervision. In the area of supervision, which was identified as the third area, I present the following identified clusters: self-reflection, naming limits and ethical aspects. The last, fourth area, i.e., the benefits of supervision, brought the following clusters: personal development, re-contracting, emotional intelligence. The results of the thesis can be used in the training of supervisors, or for the development of already qualified supervisors in practice.
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Limits of Drawings
Korejsová, Karolina ; Pfeiffer, Jan (advisor) ; Francová, Sylva (referee)
In my bachelor thesis I research the topic of drawing and its variation and transformation throughout time and genre. I will describe the boundaries that define it and how these boundaries expand. I will focus on the difference between its significance and visuality in historical context and relate its variability to contemporary experimental trends. I will present drawing in a broad historical, cultural and technical context and this complete the image of its current boundaries. For the practical part, I am inspiration from said variability of drawing and its experimental forms. This work should correspond to the transformation mentioned in the didactic part of the thesis. An installation of a spatial drawing was created. In the didactic part, I elaborate on the section regarding the transformation of drawing into non-traditional forms and describe how such drawing experiments could be incorporated into practical education.
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Teaching basic calculus at the secondary school, case study
Hamšík, Karel ; Vondrová, Naďa (advisor) ; Kvasz, Ladislav (referee)
This thesis deals with teaching the basics of calculus in secondary school. These are specifcally those areas of mathematics (functions, derivatives, integrals) that are subsequently discussed in more depth at universities of science, technology, economics, and also other felds. Most university students will encounter these math problems at least to a small extent. Therefore, I am interested in the extent to which pupils are prepared to solve these problems after leaving high school. The second topic that I am interested in is how much the pupils encountered the topics and terms of calculus during their secondary school studies, how they understand them and whether or not they can use them. The aim of this thesis is to describe the methods used in education of elementary school calculus in a specifc seminar where this material is discussed and subsequently verify the ability of the pupils to independently solve problems from this feld of mathematics by a set of didactic tests and their subsequent analysis. The analysis showed that the subject of calculus is for the most part well understood by the pupils. The seminar therefore fulflls the prerequisites for a successful introduction to this subject, which can be successfully expanded on in further higher education. Key words: teaching calculus,...
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Freedom of speech, its guarantees and limits in the context of Czech media
Šťastný, Ondřej ; Hofmannová, Helena (advisor) ; Gronský, Ján (referee)
(K práci pouze volně přikládám, protože abstrakt není vyžadován platným zněním Rigorózního řádu Právnické fakulty Univerzity Karlovy). Mgr. Ondřej Šťastný Rigorózní práce se zabývá vybranými aspekty svobody projevu tak, jak je vymezena v našem právním řádu a v právu mezinárodním a evropském. Zvláštní pozornost věnuje limitům svobody projevu a střetům tohoto politického práva s jinými základními právy. Významná část práce je věnována detailnímu rozboru zásadních judikátů, které v posledním desetiletí formovaly podobu a meze svobody projevu v České republice. Konkrétně jde o vesměs hojně veřejně diskutované kauzy, ve kterých figurovala média. Jsem přesvědčený, že je to právě konkrétní soudcovské dotváření práva, kde lze vysledovat mnoho inspirativních právně-filosofických názorů na to, jak má svoboda projevu v naší (stále ještě mladé) demokracii vypadat. Abstract This work deals with the selected aspects of the freedom of speech as it is guaranteed in Czech, International as well as European law. Special focus is put on the limits of the freedom of speech and its conflicts with other basic freedoms. Important part of the work is dedicated to the core cases, whit traced the shape of the freedom of speech in the Czech Republic in the 2000s. For the most part, these are the frequently discussed cases...
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Freedom of speech and its limits
Smílek, Ondřej ; Suchánek, Radovan (advisor) ; Jirásková, Věra (referee)
This diploma thesis deals with freedom of speech and its limits. Freedom of speech as the fundamental right which is necessary to proper functioning of a democratic state where the law rules. In this regard the freedom of speech has to be protected properly. Protection in Czech legal order is entrusted with the legal regulation of the major legal force, part of constitutional order, "Charter of fundamental Rights and Basic Freedoms". Freedom of speech as we know it today, was expressed after the Second World War as a prevention of similarly devastating conflict in the future. Certain desire for the free dissemination of ideas we can see in a deep histor when firs attemps of gaining freedom of speech was closely connected to religion. In the 19th century, when the freedom of denomination has found its stable place in the statutes of the most European countries, the freedom of speech has become to be undestood in connection to the freedom of the press, that was the only communicatory media. During the 20th century, when the humankind all over the world witnessed the appalling horror of wars the strict protection od human rights became necessary. For this purpose first international organizations were estabilished and in their scope was formulated first indexes of human rights. The formulation of fundamental...
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The concept and legal consequence of the excessive use of self-defence and necessity
Lenc, David ; Vokoun, Rudolf (advisor) ; Šámal, Pavel (referee)
1 Abstract THE CONCEPT AND LEGAL CONSEQUENCES OF THE TRANSGRESSION OF THE LIMITS OF SELF-DEFENCE AND NECESSITY As the name suggests, this Master's thesis examines the concept and legal consequences of transgression of the limits of self-defence and necessity. Self-defence and necessity, together with other circumstances excluding illegality, belong to the fundamentals of criminal liability. If all their conditions are fulfilled by some action, which would otherwise give raise to criminal liability, then these legal institutions exclude not only criminal liability, but also illegality of such action (i.e. such action is considered lawful). The purpose of the paper is to provide complex and understandable analysis of these two crucial legal institutions. The analysis is mainly focused on conditions of these legal institutions, which form their limits; determination of conditions which, if not met, constitute the transgression of the limits of self-defence or necessity, and content and cases of fulfilment or failure to fulfil these conditions. (Thus, the cases of the transgression of the limits of self-defence and necessity are examined.) After the analysis of such excesses, the thesis addresses specific issues connected with their legal consequences. The thesis is based on Czech legal regulation, namely the...
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The limits of Czech journalism in covering the conflict in the Holy land demonstrated on the operation Cast Lead
Jurečková, Anna ; Marjanovič, Teodor (advisor) ; Osvaldová, Barbora (referee)
The bachelor thesis entitled Limits of Czech Journalism in Covering the Conflict in the Holy Land, demonstrated on Operation Cast Lead deals primarily with the issue of the objectivity of Czech journalists and other issues that are connected with war repporting. These limits are shown on a particular conflict - the Gaza wars at the turn of 2008 and 2009, also known as Operation Cast Lead. The first, theoretical part, deals with the characteristics and specifics of the war news and some ethical principles. It further defines the role of the Czech Republic in the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and in the last part deals with the history and present of disputes in the Holy Land. In the practical part, it is first described how the methodological procedure was used to fulfill the stated goal. The limits of Czech journalism are illustrated and examined in the case of two Czech journalists who worked as rapporteurs in the Middle East, Jakub Szántó and Břetislav Tureček. The research includes interviews with both and their interpretations and a qualitative analysis of journalists' contributions to the media during Operation Cast Lead, which is finally summed up.
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Sports and Relaxation Centre Vsetín, Ohrada
Marková, Dominika ; Kotek, arch Jakub (referee) ; Odvárka, Antonín (advisor)
The assignment is an architecture and urban planning study of a sports and recreation center. The solved area is located in the town of Vsetín, in the part called Ohrada. Nowdays, the area is obsolete, unfunctional and also unmodern. My project is mainly focused to create a concept that responds to the environment, offers outdoor and indoor spaces for all generations. It allows better connection with nature, variable use, and division of area by function. The design is defined by the river Bečva on the west side and a busy 1st class road on the east side. It was important to separate pedestrians and cyclists from motor vehicles. The response to this restriction is to direct traffic in the area to the west, towards the river. This creates a terrain works that optically deflects the design in a quieter direction. Buildings are placed in the line and oriented in the western direction. After creating the terrain, I divided the area into several segments according to functionality. In the heart of the area, a multifunctional central hall with an inner climbing wall is set in the terrain. In front of it is a public space for meetings, sports and recreation. On the other side, there is a basketball court, a workout playground, a children's playground in front of the hall and a rest area of ??greenery closer to the river. If we continue southerly down, another cube set into the terrain is a building with a restaurant and a cafe. The southernmost building is a tennis club with facilities for athletes and squash. In front of the building there is a 9x tennis court with a grandstand. Closer to the river and the bike path there is an outdoor climbing wall. From the newly created embankment, the area is divided by a cycle path around the river. Behind the bridge is a green belt separated area which, unlike the previous ones, is tuned in a calmer spirit. We will find a building of a yoga and meditation center.
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