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Determinants of Integration Unaccompanied Minors in Czech Republic
Wienerová, Zuzana ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor) ; Bajcura, Lubomír (referee)
The Czech Republic's care system for unaccompanied minors rests on a solid legal framework. However, it is essential to ensure that the common practice reflects the law, and that unaccompanied minors (further referred to as UAMs) are provided with sufficient care. It is obvious that the Facility for Children of Foreign Nationals - Permon, is still far from ideal. In general, unaccompanied minors should not be traumatized by living together with children who suffer from behaviour disorders, nor should they live in isolated environment. It is vital to consider the qualities of the personnel who work with the target group and their language skills. It is further necessary to provide unaccompanied minors with an early psychotherapeutic care in order to avoid their later hospitalizations in psychiatric hospitals. In addition, UAMs should also attend intensive courses of the Czech language so that they can fully integrate into a Czech school as early as possible. It also emerged that a legal regulation which would govern age tests in all resorts is necessary. Therefore, a new concept of how UAMs should be integrated into the Czech society is needed.
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Instruments of foreign policy of small states - Taiwan's economic and public diplomacy
Průchová, Kristýna ; Fürst, Rudolf (advisor) ; Karásek, Tomáš (referee)
Taiwan is still in partial diplomatic isolation. As a small country with a limited share in world affairs is not only limited by his specific requirements, but also to the instruments that are entitled to use. The only way to escape from this situation means expanding the number of diplomatic allies and efforts for integration into international structures. Recommended tools for small state foreign policy used to achieve its objectives, primarily by soft power. Based on the classification of Taiwan as a small state, the recommended instruments are of public and economic diplomacy. They act through creating a positive image of the country abroad and various forms of foreign assistance. Taiwan needs to gather as much support from the general public in different countries. A strong motivation for him is his effort to build its own space and fixed position for national survival and growth in China's shadow. By defining each of the central concepts, integrating Taiwan into the actual facts and the application of selected instruments for Taiwan's foreign policy terms there is built a connection between the small states issue and areas of economic and public diplomacy as soft power tools of Taiwan's foreign policy.
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Role of the support programme for entrepreneurs, when founding and building IT or technological company, comparision of Czech Repulic and foreign countries, suggestions for improvement
Sýkora, Marek ; Barton, Monika (advisor) ; Svobodová, Ivana (referee)
This Master Thesis deals with value added of provided services in a field of support for beginning entrepreneurs in Czech Republic and foreign country and their comparison. The Thesis is aimed at Czech coworking center Node5, which supports startup companies mainly form IT industry. Thesis has three partial goals "to analyze feedback of startup companies working at Node5", "to compare provided services by Node5 and chosen foreign coworking center" and "to identify best practice in Node5 and in chosen center". To achieve these goals, the qualitative research (especially partially standardized interviews) was used. Selection of foreign coworking center was based on similarity of provided services with Node5, so the comparison possible. The research and subsequent analysis showed, that Czech center Node5 provides services of similar range of provided services, however the quality of these services is lower compared to chosen foreign center. Therefore were suggested changes, which should improve current quality of Node5 services.
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The influence of foreign direct investment on the development of competitiveness of the Czech economy
Zenáhlík, Aleš ; Plchová, Božena (advisor) ; Nigrinová, Lenka (referee)
The aim of this work is to prove or refute the impact of FDI on the competitiveness of the Czech Republic compared to its primary competitors, the countries of the European Union and the OECD. The work is divided into two sections. The theoretical section lays the necessary groundwork and explains the importance of the observed indicators and the impact of FDI on the host economy. The practical section is further divided into two subsections dedicated to an econometric analysis of the selected quantitative and qualitative indicators respectively. Their dependence on FDI is assessed using linear regression model. The results of this work should serve as an argument for the increase or limitation of the promotion of FDI inflows into the Czech Republic.
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Common foreign and security policy of the EU after the Lisbon treaty: Study 3.082
Pecháček, Štěpán
Studie popisuje institucionální a rozhodovací rámec společné zahraniční a bezpečnostní politiky v kontextu změn, které v této oblasti přinesla Lisabonská smlouva. Společná zahraniční a bezpečnostní politika je Lisabonskou smlouvou prostřednictvím společných cílů propojena s dalšími činnostmi Unie, které mají dopad na unijní vnější vztahy, jako je např. společná obchodní politika nebo rozvojová politika. S tím souvisí vytvoření nové funkce Vysokého představitele Unie pro zahraniční vztahy bezpečnostní politiku, který personálně propojuje činnost Rady a Komise v oblasti vnějších vztahů. V oblasti rozhodovacích procesů k žádné podstatné změně nedošlo, nadále je smluvně chráněn státní zájem, který umožňuje členskému státu vetovat rozhodnutí. Autor konstatuje, že i přes výrazné změny, které Lisabonská smlouva přináší, především pokud jde o institucionální strukturu společné zahraniční a bezpečnostní politiky a její propojení s vnějšími vztahy Unie prostřednictvím společných cílů, společná zahraniční a bezpečnostní politika je i nadále vytvořena jako svébytný pilíř evropské integrace.
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Parliamentary diplomacy as an element of multi-level diplomacy: foreign activities of the parliament as a supplement to foreign policy: Study 1.225
Kuta, Martin
Parliamentary diplomacy constitutes a supplement of the traditional state foreign policy. The paper deals with the historical background of parliamentary diplomacy (conference diplomacy), possible classification (relations based on particular parliamentarians and parliaments in general), and advantages and limits. The paper emphasizes international activities of the Czech Chamber of Deputies (approving the foreign policy conception, the role of the Chamber in European Politics). The paper also consists of characteristics of those international organizations’ parliamentary assemblies that the Chamber of Deputies and the Senate of the Parliament of the Czech Republic are part of.
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Logistics in Foreign Trade of the Russian Federation
Soltanova, Milana ; Sato, Alexej (advisor) ; Bolotov, Ilya (referee)
Trade is the main form of international economic cooperation. The thesis deals with the logistics in foreign trade of the Russian Federation. The aim is to provide a clear overview of transport of Russia and to assess whether the transport infrastructure of the state corresponds to the structure of foreign trade.The thesis is divided into 5 chapters, where among the analysis of Russia's logistics are discussed current issues of the Transport Strategy of Russia (telematics, etc.)
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Problems associated with the Inheritance Procedure in the Czech Republic
Répal, Lukáš ; Spirit, Michal (advisor) ; Žák, Květoslav (referee)
This master dissertation (diploma) is committed to inheritance, inheritance law and inheritance with a focus on properties and also inheritance with international subject in the inheritance procedure. The goal of this work is to give sufficient information so that even the uninformed reader will know what is associated with inheritance, what are the basic terms from this area of law and also the questions of inheritance's inter-family relations because inheritance will be a subject everyone deals with eventually. The subject of this dissertation is inheritance throughout history to its current legal regulation. At the same time it is also mentioned inheritance as a change of ownership law and concepts that are related with this part of civil law. In the introduction is explained the terms of inheritance and inheritance law are explained with the view to the history of Roman law and to the Middle Ages. Next is an explanation of the basic law terms through to our current law regulation. There is also a focus on inheritance procedures including the change of the ownership rights and then will be the process of the registration of the ownership right to the real estate cadastre. With this topic is also connected a possibility of inheritance procedure with properties. At the end this work is included practices of case with international subject in the inheritance procedure. Because of the focus on the inheritance of properties, the last chapter is about the valuation of properties in the course of the inheritance procedure.
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Foreigners in the Czech labour market
Melniková, Olga ; Pavelka, Tomáš (advisor) ; Makovský, Petr (referee)
This thesis is focused on the study into the status of foreigners in the Czech labour market. It is divided in two consecutive units, the first of which contains a theoretical basis for the functioning of labor markets (segments of the labour market, the historical context of labour migration in our country and the legislative framework applicable to the economically active foreigners in the Czech Republic). Another section is devoted to analytical exploration of the topic. It is dealt with the structure of foreign nationals (employment offices registered with a valid trade license), by nationality, age, gender, level of education, type of work performed, etc. For the purpose of this research the author comes out of the available data published by the Czech Statistical Office, Ministry of Labour and Social Affairs and other sources. One aim is to present the development of the monitored data in a particular period and its subsequent analysis.
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