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Martyrs of the genre Traps
Křenková, Jarmila ; Čeněk, David (advisor) ; Hanáková, Petra (referee)
Bachelor's thesis Martyrs of Genre Traps deals with the analysis of Pascal Laugier's film Martyrs as a unique transgressive work of art, which, owing to its split between genre and non-genre, expands even into very diverse discourses. It establishes its position within the horror as a crisis narrative, the forming of which is influenced by circumstances of the period, and puts it in context of contemporary European horror and integrating creative vision. The analysis itself then focuses on an innovative approach to genre structures defined by the method of radical dramatic cuts, which lies in precise fulfillment of horror subgenre conventions and their subsequent alterations, due to which the conventionalised genre rediscovers its subversive potential. Keywords Horror, Martyrs, Pascal Laugier, Genre, Convention, Inovation, Crisis narrative, Gore film
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Self Management of Pupils of The Business Academy and The College of Turism and Language School in Karlovy Vary
Müllerová, Kateřina ; Bendl, Stanislav (advisor) ; Syřiště, Ivo (referee)
The thesis deals with student participation in the life of the school and more specifically with the work of student self-administration. The goal of the theoretical part is to define the concept of student participation and all its accessible forms. To outline the life of students self-administrations and present a current picture of the issue of student participation in the Czech Republic. To compare international experience with the work of student self-administration, as mainly in the course of the last couple of years there have been changes in thinking about student participation. The theoretical context serves as a basis for the empirical part of the paper. The main goal of the investigation is to analyze and describe the work of student self-administration at a chosen high school. The research also describes what possibilities and limits students as well as the management and teachers feel there are in relation to successful operation of student self-administration. The research was realized using a mixed qualitative/quantitative model (QUAN - QVAL scheme). The sample comprises of students, members of the student self-administration, teachers and management of a chosen high school.
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The Role of Convention in Austin's Speech Act Theory
Josisová, Pavlína ; Peregrin, Jaroslav (advisor) ; Kolman, Vojtěch (referee)
The diploma thesis examines the role of convention in J. L. Austin's speech act theory. It describes the possibility of "how to do things with words": such an analysis of language will be suggested that does not focus on the category of truth when dealing with particular utterances but rather replaces it with the category of felicity of a speech act in the social context. After having offered the explication including the central points of the given theory, there starts the investigation of which parts of the speech act theory are conventionally based and what role do conventions play in the speech act theory as a whole.
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How facticity influences normativity: conventions in law
Rygl, Vojtěch ; Kühn, Zdeněk (advisor) ; Tryzna, Jan (referee)
How facticity influences normativity: conventions in law This thesis is about social practice and its influence on the legal system. We examine the basic philosophical approaches to law and use them to challenge the very existence of conventions in law. After we derive the basic notion of convention we develop the three-step test to guarantee that we are able to identify conventions within the legal system and distinguish them from other categories of legal notions. The three-step test presented in chapter two is slightly modifying Andrei Mamor's test. The first criterion of the test is the existence of certain social group that maintains in certain situation specific conventional rule. The second criterion is build around the idea that conventions exist when there are people who have certain reasons to comply with this rule. Final criterion represents the existence of an alternative rule that could be upheld by those people as well. Nevertheless, those people rather comply with the conventional rule. If those three criterions are met, it is probable that we are dealing with conventions. We conclude that the conventions are present within every system of social norms although its importance within various legal cultures and systems varies dramatically. The value of social practice for legal practice shall...
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International protection of persons with health disabilities
Strnad, Jan ; Hýbnerová, Stanislava (advisor) ; Faix, Martin (referee)
International protection of persons with disabilities Summary The theme of this thesis is the protection of persons with disabilities under international law. In last decades there have been a dramatic shift in the perception of disability. It has changed from medical approach to the social model of disability, which is closely connected with the human rights perspective on the "disability rights". This paradigm shift has culminated in adoption of the United Nations Convention on the rights of people with disabilities. Violating of their human have several forms and is spreaded all over the world. Nevertheless, the number of them is still growing. According to the WHO estimations about 15 % of world population live with some form of disability and most of them in developing countries in the condictions of the lack of elementary resources and support. Relation between disability, discrimination, poverty nad social exclusion is thus more than clear. On the other hand, people with disabilities definitely do not present any kind of homogeneous group. Diversity of people with disabilities brings a serious challenge in the various forms of obstacles and barriers preventing them from full and equal enjoyment of their human rights and thus a wide range of measures necessary to eliminate them. The aim of this work...
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Specific Features and Shortcomings of Contractual Obligations in International Transport, and the Establishment and Facilitation of Conditions Required by Goods Transportation Methods
Holubář, Josef ; Libertín, Josef (referee) ; Kudláček, Jaroslav (advisor)
This work deals with the specifics of relations between entities in the negotiation and implementation of international transport of goods. Since he is currently the most common way of transport of goods in Central Europe freight road transport of goods, the text is mainly dedicated to this issue. The underlying code for the obligations in this respect, the Convention CMR, which is devoted to a large part of the work. In other parts of the work is also introduced to the TIR Convention, the ADR Agreement concerning the international carriage of dangerous goods and the ATP Agreement, which defines the requirements for the transport of perishable foodstuffs. In the end, understand that INCOTERMS clauses with international trade and international transport of goods is closely related.
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Vztah kongresového cestovního ruchu a kultury v ČR
Pašková, Pavlína ; Tyslová, Irena (advisor) ; Švarc, Daniel (referee)
Congress tourism is one of the most progressive types of tourism. It is determined by many specifics. I deal with those in detail in my work. The Czech Republic has very good conditions for its development for several years and is one of the world's most successful convention destinations. The potential of this sector, however, is not only economic benefits but may also have an impact on regional development and socio-cultural environment of the destination. This thesis deals with the potential of cultural services for the congress program and the prerequisites for their use. Then I focus on the impact of this industry in material culture, especially the possibility of using historical buildings. The aim of this paper is to demonstrate the potential for congress tourism in the Czech Republic and to determine its impact on the cultural environment. I believe that my conclusions may be useful for providers of cultural services, municipal units and other students of Arts Management.
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