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Soft targets and crowded places protection using evacuation modeling
Dobiášová, Lucie ; Apeltauer, Tomáš (referee) ; Okřinová, Petra (advisor)
The thesis deals with the issue of protection of Prague's main train station as a soft target and it's regular operation, mainly by using evacuation model with emphasis on barrier-free issues. Mapping of the building was conducted by using Decree No. 398/2009 Coll. general technical requirements ensuring the barrier-free usage of buildings and their parts. Adapting the environment to people with reduced mobility is not always axiomatic, especially in terms of evacuation. For the movement of these persons it is necessary to take into account their needs and possibilities in normal traffic and during evacuation. The sociological and psychological aspects of crowd and individuals have also significant impact on evacuation. For identifying critical points of the main train station, it has been used knowledge of local research, knowledge of barrier-free buildings, sociology and psychology, and special simulation tools for modeling the movement of people. It has been found that space can be optimized by detailed analysis of simulation outputs to meet all expected requirements without negative impact on barrier-free domain. Thanks to this, it was possible to achieve a new design, which accomplishes higher safety of people with movement and orientation disabilities, especially during emergency situations in building of main train station Prague.
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HANDICAP FAVU
Máčalová, Naděžda ; Šedá, Kateřina (referee) ; Klodová, Lenka (advisor)
I try to create a discussion about barrier-free of Faculty of Fine arts VUT Brno. Then i made a symbolic elevator and collection to rebuild a buildings of FaVU. My target is change a attitude of school leaders, employer and students of FaVU, to make a barrier-free school.
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Kindergarten
Lekeš, David ; Donaťák, Vladislav (referee) ; Donaťáková, Dagmar (advisor)
The main aim of this thesis is to create a Project documentation of the design of the New development, kindergarten, in the cadastral area Dejvice, Prague. The object is designed as a standalone barrier-free single-storey building. Kindergarten consists of two departments with a capacity of 48 pupils and adjacent facilities. The object is based on foundation pads and ground table. All masonry constructions are lime-sand blocks Kalksandstein. The facade is complemented by thermal isolation and the exterior staircase is monolithic and reinforced concrete. The object has a flat roof where an air conditioning unit is placed. The drawing is processed via AutoCAD software and visuals are created in program Sketchup.
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Solution of a barrier-free environment in the urban area
Elistratova, Elena ; Bret, Ondřej (referee) ; Okřinová, Petra (advisor)
This thesis focuses on accessibility and the analysis of barriers in a specific part of the city. It is divided into two parts – theoretical and practical. The theoretical part provides a detailed explanation of concepts such as barriers, accessibility, disability, and the requirements of Decree No. 398/2009, which establishes general technical standards for ensuring barrier-free use of buildings. It introduces fundamental possibilities for utilizing smart city elements applicable to the addressed type of area. The practical part is dedicated to the barrier-free assessment of the designated area and subsequent proposal for improvement in poorly designed locations. Additionally, the thesis proposes a barrier-free park as a meeting place without limitations, aiming to enhance the attractiveness of the studied area with an emphasis on improving the quality of life in the given territory. The proposal also includes the implementation of smart city technologies.
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Home for the Seniors
Knapčíková, Šárka ; Bartolšicová, Eva (referee) ; Matějka, Libor (advisor)
The aim of diploma thesis is elaborate the project documentation to execution of a new building home for the elderly. The building is detached and situated in a sloping terrain on the selected piece of land in the cadastral area of Smíchov in Prague 5. This new building is designated for permanent housing for persons of retirement age with a good level of their ability to perform routine daily tasks and take care of themselves, but also for people without this ability. Home for the Elderly offers a 40 beds in single and double rooms. The building has three above grounds and one underground floor. The entire building is expected movement of persons with reduced mobility. Entry to the first functional part is located on the north side of the home. It consists of a reception room and each floors with rooms. In the home for the elderly is 30 rooms with private bathroom. The second function of the operation home is located in the basement floor, entrance is possible from the south or staircase or elevator from the first floor. All floors are connected by two staircases, and three elevators. The object is designed in a technology of Porotherm system. Roof structure consists of single-layer flat roof with a classic sequence of layers, combined DUO and extensive green. The project documentation which is needed for a realization of a new home for the elderly is worked up with eight structural details including in a computer program AutoCAD.
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Multifunctional house in Židlochovice
Kubát, Marek ; Gábrová, Lenka (referee) ; Čupr, Karel (advisor)
The subject of the diploma thesis is the elaboration of project documentation for the construction of a new multifunctional building in the cadastral area Židlochovice Židlochovice. The building is designed as a separate, partly barrier-free building with three above-ground and one underground floors. On the first floor there is a restaurant with a capacity of 60 people and there is a café on the second floor, adjacent to a terrace with a capacity of 30 people. It is also located here restaurant facilities, in other parts of the first floor there are three retail outlets with facilities and dentistry with five offices and backgrounds. The second floor is divided into two separate units, where four residential units and a part of the aforementioned café and office premises are located. In the underground floor there is a parking lot with 16 parking spaces and a technical background of the building. The building is based on base concrete and base reinforced concrete floors. The load-bearing structure consists of a brick system made of ceramic Therm-type fittings. The building is roofed with a flat vegetation roof. The drawing part is processed in the program AutoCAD.
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Health center
Dawid, Lukáš ; Hazucha, Juraj (referee) ; Donaťáková, Dagmar (advisor)
Diploma thesis designs a barrier free new building of medical devices – policlinic (health center) with 14 medical workplaces. Object has three floors and basement. The building is covered by a vegetation flat roof. Building of policlinic is based on strip foundations and load-bearing walls are made from sand-lime blocks. Horizontal systém is created like reinforced concrete ceiling and in the same way internal staircase. The building is design at passive architecture – have compact form, thick layer of insulation and airtight cover. The main glass facade is oriented to the sout. There is used heat recovery air conditioning and heat pumping for heating in building. Health center satisfy currently legislation.
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Darkness and silence
Konrádyová, Frederika ; Koban,, Juraj (referee) ; Mléčka, Jan (advisor)
The aim of this project is to analyse the relation between a deafblind person and his envi-ronment, understand his needs and requirements for surrounding space and subsequently respond to acquired knowledge with an architectural design of a facility for this specific type of people.
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