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Physiotherapy Focused on Physical Activity Intoleration in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
Nováková, Vendula ; Havlová, Martina (advisor) ; Konopáčová, Eva (referee)
BACHELOR THESIS ABSTRACT Author: Vendula Nováková Supervisor: Mgr. Martina Havlová Title of bachelor thesis: Physiotherapy Focused on Physical Activity Intoleration in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Abstract: The thesis is divided into theoretical and practical part. The theoretical part is written in the form of literary research. It begins with a brief introduction to COPD, etiology, pathogenesis, epidemiology, and classification. Substantial part is devoted to clinical manifestations of the disease. Furthermore, it deals with physical activity in patients with COPD, which is the central topic of the work. Last but not least, lung rehabilitation and treatment options are mentioned. The practical part of this work is focused on influencing the intolerance of physical activities of a patient with COPD. I set up a therapeutic unit to increase physical exercise tolerance. I verify the effectiveness of the therapy in the form of a case report, which contains the input and output examinations. The result is not only a positive effect of this therapy on physical exercise tolerance, but also on other symptoms that are often associated with this disease. The discussion explains how the results could be improved and how to make the therapy more effective. Key words: Chronic obstructive...
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Generational transformation of scouting ideals after 1945 based on the case of 18th centre Kruh
Nováková, Vendula ; Hlaváček, Jiří (advisor) ; Krátká, Lenka (referee)
Diplomová práce se zabývá pohledem čtyř skautských generací na ideje skautského hnutí po roce 1945 v Československu. Výzkum je zaměřen na 18. středisko Kruh v Praze. Práce se zaměřuje na proměny skautských idejí, ale i na proměny vedení a skautského programu. Výzkum je veden metodou orální historie, přičemž narátoři jsou vybíráni z řad 18. střediska Kruh. Cílem práce není podrobně zmapovat vývoj a historii vybraného střediska, ale spíše obecně nastínit, jakým způsobem se skauti museli ideově přizpůsobit politické a společenské situaci. Dále práce zkoumá způsob, jakým se ve skautském oddíle předává tradice a jak na sebe jednotlivé generace navazují. Klíčová slova: skauting, generace, hodnoty, vedení, význam
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bude upřesněno
Nováková, Vendula ; Šotolová, Eva (advisor) ; Mlčková, Marie (referee)
The aim of the thesis was to have informations about a contemporary system of foster care of children, who can't live in their biological families, and find defects of the contemporary and a upcoming system. The theoretical part of the thesis was focused on a biological and foster families, the history of the institutional care and it's also about all the kinds of the foster care. The thesis gave a list of child care options, but also a historical evolution of the care and the failings of the contemporary system. There are a lot of the failings, very important is a financial deficiency, an inflexibility of the system, no good care of a biological family and a deficiency of foster parents.
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Social Worker´s Role in a Comprehensive Care for Autistic People
NOVÁKOVÁ, Vendula
The bachelor´s thesis deals with the role of a social worker in a complex care of autistic people. The main goal of the thesis is to describe some methods, techniques and attitudes used in a context of social work and the role of a social worker. The intermediate objective is to map some worker´s experience concerning the complex care of autistic people. The role of a social worker within the framework of a multidisciplinary team, some methods, techniques and attitudes used in a complex care of autistic people have been found via the research questions. The bachelor´s thesis is divided into a theoretical and a practical part. There are defined some basic terms: autism, social worker, social work and a multidisciplinary team in the theoretical part. Autism and its diagnostics is more specified for better understanding. That gives us opportunity to familiarise with the contributory organisation Domov Kopretina Černovice where the research strategy is placed. There are also introduced and described some techniques and methods used in a complex care of autistic people in the theoretical part. The practical part consists of a research using a qualitative research strategy, methods of questioning and semi-structured interview techniques. The research group consists of ten communicative partners who belong to the multidisciplinary team taking care of the autistic children in the contributory organisation Domov Kopretina, Černovice. Within the framework of the research we´ll learn about an educational programme in a special primary school and practical school applying in Domov Kopretina, Černovice. The research has shown that the job description of a social worker consists of social agenda tackling in Domov Kopretina, Černovice. Also the other members of the multidisciplinary team see the role of a social worker in the administrative sphere instead of immediate social care of autistic people. The social worker is also regarded as an important member of the team because he/she has the earliest opportunity to get in touch with the client and consequential coordinated rehabilitation that means the acceptance the client to join the organisation. Key
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Clinical aspects of the squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and lip
Nováková, Vendula ; Slezák, Radovan (advisor) ; Pazdera, Jindřich (referee) ; Broukal, Zdeněk (referee)
Clinical aspects of the squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity and lip Introduction: The incidence of head and neck cancer in Czech Republic is rising. Despite the recent advances in treatment, no significant drop in fatality of the disease has been noted in the last decades. The aim of the study was to describe relevant clinical and demographic characteristics and their impact on survival of a case series with oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC). Material and methods: Two-hundred patients with OSCC diagnosed and treated at the Department of Dentistry, Charles University in Prague, Faculty of Medicine and Teaching Hospital in Hradec Králové, were included in this retrospective descriptive study. Information about sex, age, risk factors, site of the tumour, histologic findings, stage of disease, primary treatment method and cause of death were analyzed. The Kaplan-Meier method and Cox regression were used for survival analysis. Results: The median of follow up was 28 months (range 1-242 months). The male to female ratio was 2.1:1. The mean age of the patients was 62 years (SD=12). The most common areas affected by carcinoma were floor of mouth (51 cases, 25,5%) and lower lip (47 cases, 23,5%). One-hundred-and-four patients ...
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Složení a vlastnosti ovčího mléka a jeho využití v mlékárenství
Nováková, Vendula
This bachelor thesis provides information on composition and properties of sheep's milk and deals with impacts affecting its composition and properties. Individual components and selected properties of sheep's milk are compared with those of cow's milk. The thesis also focuses on nutritional aspects of sheep's milk and its products. In the final part of the thesis I describe the most popular products from sheep's milk, including mostly cheese, for the production of which is the sheep's milk the most suitable option, and I describe other products characterized by high nutritional value and positive effect on human organism.
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