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The nursing process in a child patient with portal hypertension
Zemanová, Lenka ; Voleníková, Ivana (advisor) ; Mitrová, Katarína (referee)
My work called "Nursing process at a child suffered from portal hypertension" have been devided into two basic parts. The first part is theoretical, the second one is practical. In the first half of my work I deal with anatomy and physiology of liver, gallbladder and gallbladder ways. In the second part I mention characteristics of the disease, a clinical picture of portal hypertension, a general assessement leading to diagnosis of this disease. In the first part I have mentioned basic information about the disease, course of hospitalization, investigative methods and therapy survey. In the practical part I use the investigative process model, which goes out from the "Functional health" by Majora Gordon. Thanks to gained infromation from the medical documentation, from the patient, patient's mother and other medical stuff I analyzed all problems and set out actual and potential nursing diagnosis before and after the surgical intervention. I describe realization and evaluation of nursing interventions. In the end of my work I delt with the patient's education and also with patient's mother'education. The aim of the education was to advice and to adhere to medical and nursing instructions, to hand over sufficient of information about consequences and answering all questions, that have been in my competence....
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Possibilities usage base - cognitive procedures in cognitive and personality expansion scholar
Zemanová, Lenka ; Pelikán, Jiří (referee) ; Krykorková, Hana (advisor)
This diploma theses focuses on the possibilities of metacognitive procedures use in learning and personal development of a student. It consists of theoretical bases of the topic as well as of empiric research of "minutes of learning", one of the metacognitive strategies which help students to adapt relevant learning abilities. In the theoretical part we can find the principles of education for 21st century and the key skills of a learner, as well as the fundamental curricular documents. In other chapters, the learning and personal development of a student is being focused. There are seven topics necessary for complex development of learner's personality. We get an overview of psychological concepts of the topics, and an insight of different psychological theories which are concerned with metacognitive strategies. The conditions for development of metacognitive dispositions of a learner are mentioned in the last chapter of the theoretical part. The methodological part states the aim of empiric research, describes the method used and defines the chosen sample. The third part - empiric research - examines the influence of the metacognitive strategy "minutes of learning" on the overall approach of a learner towards their own learning process. The empiric part consists of the analysis of research material, ways...
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Reference gene selection for mRNA quantification in Haemonchus contortus
Růžičková, Michaela ; Matoušková, Petra (advisor) ; Zemanová, Lucie (referee)
Charles University in Prague Faculty of Pharmacy in Hradec Králové Department of Biochemical Sciences Candidate: Michaela Růžičková Supervisor: Ing. Petra Matoušková, Ph.D. Title of diploma thesis: Reference gene selection for mRNA quantification in Haemonchus contortus Haemonchus contortus is a parasitic nematode, whose multiresistance to ant- helmintics means global problem, threatening mostly small ruminants farming. Genom and transcriptom have been published in 2013, allowing gene expression studies to be conducted. Reference genes for this studies have not been validated yet. Use of suitable reference genes is essential for accurate normalization of gene expression levels. Aim of this work was to identify and validate potential reference genes for gene expression studies in H. contortus adults. Eleven genes were chosen, stability of their expression was assessed in males and females of two H. contortus strains, one drug-susceptible (ISE) and one multi-drug-resistant (WR). Total RNA was extracted and reverse trancribed to cDNA. cDNA was diluted and analyzed using quantitative real-time PCR with SYBR Green I detection. Expression stability was evaluated by computer programs BestKeeper, geNorm, NormFinder and the comparative CT method. Ncbp, ama, sodc, gapdh and farb were found to be most stable...
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Interaction of humans and the environment in residential hauses with walls from inorganic masonry
Brada, Lukáš ; Kocourková, Jana (advisor) ; Zemanová, Lucie (referee)
Interaction of humans and the environment, is subject to the occurrence of mold in
residential buildings. Mold development has been the ultimate result of a variety of
phenomena, processes and causes that have penetrated in various stages of preparation,
implementation and operation of buildings. The negative effects which the mold in a residential area buildings exhibit is primarily a reduction in the use of comfort living
space in the form of health risks in the form of allergic reactions and possibly causing
chronic problems. Chronic problems over time can lead to serious illness. A big role in
the occurrence of mold also plays a reduction of aesthetic values of residential spaces
requiring repair and remedy these deficiencies. When removing adverse events leads to
an unnecessary additional environmental burden.
Problems of fungi in ground buildings are very expansive and interdisciplinary
problems, which incorporates structural, termomechanic, chemical and biologic aspects.
In this undergraduate work I concentrated on the origin of fungi in ground buildings
with inorganic materials and I am discribing at least some important sources and aspects
of fungi origin in each phases origin and exploitation building, with usage of specialised
literature. Model compultations and examples of origin fungi are performed.
Autocephalous origin of fungi in residencial buildings is yet fallback situation, which
can be possibly prevented. But due to conditions for origin fugi can begin long ago this
fallback situation. Store of bias each phases living buildings is accentuated on possibly
fugi production in buildings from project up to operation.
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Detection of VPS13B gene mutation responsible for trapped neutrophil syndrome in selected dog breeds used for assistance activities
Zemanová, Lucie ; Vejl, Pavel (advisor) ; Melounová, Martina (referee)
This bachelor thesis Detection of VPS13B gene mutation responsible for Trapped neutrophil syndrome in selected dog breeds used for assistance activities starts with theoretical part and continue with experimental part, which had done in Department of genetics and breeding.
The theoretical part is focused on Trapped neutrophil syndrome and Cohen syndrome. Both of theese syndromes are caused by mutation of same gene and this is the reason, why a dog is a suitable genetic model for human disease research. Based on the theoretical part is obvious that Trapped neutrophil syndrome is a autosomal recessive genetic disease and is caused by deletion of 4 bases (GTTT) on 13th chromosome in 19th exon. This mutation is only in border collie breed. The Trapped neutrophil syndrome causes very serious problems and for individuals theese problems may be letal. If they survive, they have a very poor quality life. They have diarrhoea, pyrexia, vomite and have a typical facial ferret-like snout.
The experimental part is focused on isolation DNA from buccal mucosa of border collie breed, golden retriever, labrador retriever and Nova Scotia duck tolling retriever, than it is focused on design PCR markers and sequencing PCR amplicons.
The experimental results had confirmed hypothesis that the causal mutation is affected by pedigree and it is easy to identificate it by sequencing PCR amplicons.
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Analysis of terestrical associations of lichens in lichen pine forests (biotope L8.1A) in northern Bohemia
Němcová, Veronika ; Kocourková, Jana (advisor) ; Zemanová, Lucie (referee)
The thesis is dealing with biomonitoring of terrestrial lichens occurring in lichen pine forests L8.1A in the Česká Lípa district in northern Bohemia. Altogether, 57 species of terrestrial lichens were recorded based on excerption of historical literature. Field survey managed to find 33 species of terrestrial lichens. We succeed to find six new species for the area of study. Within the categories of endangerment of species have occurred primarily common species (LC), as well as nearly threatened (NT), but also vulnerable species (Cladonia cervicornis, C. ciliata, C. glauca, C. macrophylla, and C. strepsilis). Two species of endangered lichens EN (Cladonia crispata and C. portentosa) were also found. Based on the biodiversity research in 27 plots and comparison of vegetation plots and abundance of species in every plot, diagnostic (Dg) and dominant (Dm) species were found. Using restricted analysis of the RDA the variability of data is the best explained with relation of species to individual sites. Altitude and pH appeared marginally significant. Using unlimited linear PCA analysis and comparative dendrogram was found, in which plots are most abundant species and the plots of similar species composition. The result of the revision of habitat mapping segments L8.1, subunit L8.1A is finding that many segments should be amended quality and maintained or should be allocated to another habitat. Of the 55 segments the only one segment was correctly evaluated. Based on the habitat mapping in terms of coverage E0 was discovered 8 emblematic sites subunit L8.1A.
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Receivables Management in Corporation
Zemanová, Lucie ; Konečný, Jaroslav (referee) ; Fedorová, Anna (advisor)
The contents of my thesis is the issue of management of trade receivables in the capital company. The theoretical part focuses mainly on the definition of basic, but necessary concepts for the understanding of the issue. Subsequent practical part analyzes the status of claims in a particular organization. Custom forms part presents comprehensive proposals and recommendations on claims management system, including preventive measures against the occurrence of problem debts, their effective management and administration as well as possible ways of.
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Business Plan
Zemanová, Lucie ; Ing., Bc.Vanda Casková (referee) ; Hanušová, Helena (advisor)
Subject of bachelor´sthesis is focus on processing bussiness plan to organize suburban swimm camp for children,which is every year organised by an organize swimm Kometa in Brno. This thesis contains all necessary information and analysis, which are essential of creation a specific offer and determination suitable marketing stratégy.
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Identification of fatigue damage Al alloy treated with SLM technology using acoustic emission method
Zemanová, Lucie ; Mazůrek, Ivan (referee) ; Mazal, Pavel (advisor)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to study fatigue properties of EN AW-2618A aluminium alloy produced by selective laser melting (SLM). S-N diagrams of reference alloy and SLM material depending on manufacturing conditions were constructed. Reference alloy had the same chemical composition as the SLM material, but it was made by traditional technology (by extruding). While testing, acoustic emission (AE) and resonant frequency of loading was monitored. Fractographic analyses of fracture surfaces were performed. It was found, that SLM material has significantly worse fatigue performance. Fatigue properties are strongly dependent on SLM process parameters settings and precise observance of procedure. The most significant differences in cyclic degradation were found in the length of the stages of fatigue. The more homogeneous the material is, the longer the nucleation stage compared to the total lifetime is. The main source of AE in case of the reference material is plastic deformation on the tip of the crack. For SLM testing, stronger acoustic activity was recorded, because brittle fracture of the material between discontinuities, which is stronger AE source, is more frequent.
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