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Automatic hydroponic microfarm for plant cultivation
Takács, Peter ; Janoušek, Jiří (referee) ; Szabó, Zoltán (advisor)
This thesis deals with the implementation of hardware and software design for an existing hydroponic micro-farm. The thesis includes a literature and internet search focused on automated plant cultivation. A description of different types of soilless cultivation systems is given in the thesis. General plant requirements are addressed and these requirements are thoroughly discussed. Instrumentation using specific components is also described in the thesis. The system integrates a control unit, heating and aeration controls for the nutrient solution, adjustable lighting, and sensors for pH, EC, and adjustable water and ambient temperature. In addition, the advantages and disadvantages of two selected microprocessor units are discussed. Further, the operation of the microcontroller that controls the individual components is also described in the thesis. This thesis briefly describes the general circuitry of each component and includes circuit diagrams and the schematic of a printed circuit board. This thesis describes the program of the firmware and the functions of the web interface used to interact with the system. Additionally, it features remote control and monitoring capabilities via a web interface, with email alerts for external intervention needs. This thesis also includes the implementation of the electronics in terms of assembly and calibration.
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Design and fabrication of a device controlling the important parameters of the aquarium based on the selected microcontroller
Cagáň, Adam ; Levek, Vladimír (referee) ; Háze, Jiří (advisor)
This master’s thesis describes design of the system, which automatically regulates water temperature in aquarium and measures water hardness. There is performed thermal analysis of specific model of aquarium, which defines required heat power. Based on this power Peltier module and heat exchangers are selected, that are part of designed heat pump. Thesis describes design of control unit based on ESP32-S3 microcontroller and complementary power supply circuit for Peltier module and uninterruptible power supply for microcontroller. Subsequently, there is designed web user interface running on Raspberry Pi 4B, which allows user to change desired water temperature, lighting interval and display measured water parameters.
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Design of a measuring unit for smart agriculture
Kostelanská, Alžbeta ; Kubánek, David (referee) ; Herencsár, Norbert (advisor)
The Master's thesis is dealing with the design of an intelligent measuring unit aimed at the field of smart agriculture. The proposed measuring unit is intended to provide automated measurements and monitoring of plant conditions utilizing electrical bioimpedance spectroscopy. In the theoretical part of the thesis, the concept of bioimpedance is introduced, the main focus is on the interpretation of its value in the context of agriculture. The practical part of the thesis is dealing with the design and implementation of a prototype impedance analyzer which utilizes an integrated analogue impedance interface. The output of the thesis is a prototype of the measuring unit and an interface for visualization of the measured data. The conclusion of the thesis is devoted to the evaluation of the results of the measurements, which have been conducted by the constructed prototype.
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LED 3D object controlled by microcontroller
Gasper, Michal ; Němec, Zdeněk (referee) ; Holoubek, Tomáš (advisor)
The aim of this work is to design and produce a LED 3D object controlled by a microcontroller. The research part deals with the topic of microcontrollers, their history, architecture and components. Furthermore, this section describes the selection of a microcontroller and the resulting device for this work. In the practical part, the own design and solution is discussed in detail. Subsequently, the procedure for producing and writing the program code for controlling the LED 3D object is described. The program is written in C++ using the Arduino IDE and the FastLED library. The result of the work is a functional product that fulfills the assignment.
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DMX 512 protocol analyzer for personal computer
Vahalík, Jiří ; Sysel, Petr (referee) ; Krajsa, Ondřej (advisor)
The bachelor thesis deals with the design of a DMX converter for a personal computer. The theoretical part summarizes the DMX, RDM and Art-Net protocols and other commonly used communication protocols used by microcontrollers. In the practical part, a device circuit is fabricated, which is subsequently processed as a printed circuit board. In the last part of the thesis, programs are designed to ensure the functionality of the whole converter.
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Electronic chess
Kočka, Matúš ; Arm, Jakub (referee) ; Baštán, Ondřej (advisor)
This bachelor thesis is focused on function of capacitive sensors on a printed circuit board and a series of measurements from which it was possible to create a subsequent sensors for the chess board. It also deals with the CoreXY technique, according to which a design of a motion mechanism is made in the Siemens NX program, and its subsequent implementation. The device includes a microcontroller for which software is created to process data from sensors and control stepper motors.
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Cryptographic coprocessors for IoT microcontrollers communication protection
Český, Michal ; Zeman, Václav (referee) ; Slavíček, Karel (advisor)
This bachelor thesis outlines the issue of how communication can be secured within the IoT. The microcontroller itself can also be used for this purpose, however, security will never be assured as it will be when using a hardware cryptographic co-processor. To generate the keys and certificate, the ATECC608B coprocessor is chosen which holds the necessary "secrets" used to secure the communication. As a demonstration of the cryptographic coprocessor functionality, the ESP32 microcontroller is connected to the AWS server where all the connections to the server are established using the cryptographic coprocessor.
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Monitoring the living environment in the house
Dlugoš, Daniel ; Ježek, Michal (referee) ; Staněk, Kamil (advisor)
This work, tries to create a small, rechargeable and portable device that senses temperature, humidity, barometric pressure, dust particles, carbon dioxide and VOC concentration. The air quality monitor can reliably measure the physical quantities encountered in every indoor environment, evaluate them and display them to the user. The sensors, data storage module and OLED display are housed on a custom-made PCB board.
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WiFi Attacks Using ESP32/8266
Stehlík, Richard ; Zobal, Lukáš (referee) ; Pluskal, Jan (advisor)
The goal of this thesis is an exploration of the possibilities of Espressif's ESP32 chips in combination with Espressif IoT Development Framework with intention of implementing well-known Wi-Fi attacks on this platform. In this work, multiple implementation proposals were done for deauthentication attack in two variants followed by WPA/WPA2 handshake capture, attack on PMKID, creation of rogue MitM access point, or brute-force attack on WPS PIN, and more. A universal penetration tool ESP32 Wi-Fi Penetration Tool was proposed and implemented, including deauthentication attacks with WPA/WPA2 handshake capture. This tool provides an easy way to configure and run malicious Wi-Fi attacks without any domain knowledge required from the user. The outcome of this work opens new attack vectors for the attacker, thanks to cheap, ultra-low powered, and lightweight ESP32 chips.
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Automated control of aquarium operation
Kejzlar, Radim ; Šteffan, Pavel (referee) ; Háze, Jiří (advisor)
This master´s thesis describes complete design and implementation of an automated system for the control of a common freshwater tropical aquarium with a keyboard and display. The thesis discusses the applicability of equipment in today's aquaristics of freshwater tropical aquariums with respect to the history and market offer. Thesis describes the complete design of the electrical, program and mechanical parts of the resulting system and electrically controllable automatic feeder, communicating with the system.
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