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Heterogenous block
Konopka, Pavel ; Kovařík, David (referee) ; Hora, Jan (advisor)
The subject of this project is development of municipal housing on the western edge of Louny. It dives into the context of living in a small town and aims to provide a more efficient alternative to the current urban study on the same area. The project deals with the special relations between apartments and the street and their scale. It originates from smaller units and composes them into larger parts, from special conception and individual apartments to an urban plan. The result is a hundred of apartment units in a compact structure that has a human scale and highlights the values of neighbourhoods and public spaces.
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Development of urban planning in the selected location
SOLDÁT, František
The theme of this backelor´s theme is the development of the selected locality. The chones location is the South Bohemian village Dražíč. The theoretical part of the work includes the defenition of land-use planning, its history, the legislative provision of territorial planning documentation. In the second part of the work, the chones municipality was described, from history to the present. Finally, in the third part, the work looked at describing and analysing the distrikt plans of the municipality of Dražíč.
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Emerging identity: Žižkov district as a framework of collective memory
Stoklásek, Rostislav
The paper introduces understanding architecture as a mental image, an imprint of a physical space in collective memory. It focuses on the urban qualities of the Žižkov district, a late 19th century housing development in Prague, acknowledged in discussions over its replacement by a prefabricated housing estate in late 1980s. A theoretical concept introduced by Maurice Halbwachs is applied in order to propose a perspective indicating that these qualities developed gradually over time, as Žižkov was becoming a framework of collective memory.
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Polycentric urban forms: The relevance of scale for metropolitan and city planning
Malý, Jiří ; Krejčí, Tomáš
The paper deals with the importance of scale in metropolitan and urban planning, in connection with the promoted and often applied concept of polycentric development. Although the normative conceptualization of polycentricity to some extent reflects the multi-scalar dimension, the operationalization of the concept encounters a number of limitations and fuzzy meanings that result from different scales of analysis and interpretation. Using the Czech context of planning practice, the negligence of the importance of overlapping geographical scales and limits of binding spatial planning materials is documented. The dependence of polycentricity on the scale has consequences both for the analytical evaluation of the spatial situation of the settlement system and for the subsequent interpretation of the results and the setting of further development strategies.\n
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Preserved monastery gardens in Lesser Town of Prague
Pulcová, Veronika ; Altová, Blanka (advisor) ; Pešek, Jiří (referee)
The subject of this thesis is a description of the current state and a retrospective view of the history of the preserved monastery gardens in the context of the urban development of the Lesser Town. Specifically, these are the gardens that have survived at the Grand Priory of the Knights of Malta at the Church of Our Lady under the Chain, the garden of the Oblate Augustinians at the Church of St. Thomas, the garden of the Dominicans (formerly Magdalenites) at the former Church of St. Mary Magdalene, the garden of the Barefoot Carmelites at the Church of Our Lady of Perpetual Help, the Theatines (Cajetans) at the Church of Our Lady of Consolation, the Jesuit garden at the Church of St. Nicholas, the garden of the Convent of the English Maidens at the Church of St. Joseph (Vojanovy sady) and the garden of the Sisters of Mercy of St. Borromeo under Petrin. I describe the current state of the individual gardens and retrospectively trace their historical transformations in an urban context.
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Extreme hydrological events in the context of urban planning
Klimeš, Zdeněk ; Dráb, Aleš (referee) ; Duchan, David (advisor)
The purpose of the bachelor thesis was to describe known extreme hydrological events and potential attitudes to minimalize their negative impacts. The thesis was written as literature recherche from different points of view, not only from a one-sided technical or ecological point. It proceeds systematically from describing the historical evolution of the subject matter through the presentation of global ecological problems, outlining the legislative background and the findings from specialised literature, to the examples of current trends. In view of the fact that the issue is so broad, the thesis treats only certain parts in detail. The subject of interest is the demonstration of separate measures against floods and droughts and the effects of their synergy concerning the minimalization of the repercussions of extreme hydrological events.
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BUSINESS CENTRUM VÍCHOV
Hubený, Jakub ; Velehradská, Dagmar (referee) ; Dýr, Petr (advisor)
The subject of the thesis is the design of an architectural-urban study of a large area (revitalization of brownfield land/sites) on the outskirts of the village of Víchov. The building program defined partly by the investor and then by the pre-diploma project includes a residential part, a part of agricultural land, a part of public spaces, housing for owners and an industrial part. The industrial part has been designed in more detail and includes the following areas: storage/production facilities, sale of farm products in showrooms, accommodation, catering, administration and technical facilities. The aim of the work was to find an architectural solution that would be the most suitable from various contradictory points of view - such as in terms of spatial layout, from an economic point of view, in terms of the integration of the building into the structure of the village and the topography of the landscape, or in terms of the energy (in)performance of the building. The design should also be representative of an appropriate response to global warming.
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Analysis and design of the use of brownfields in Pardubice
Pechánek, David ; Hlavinková, Vítězslava (referee) ; Čech, Josef (advisor)
This diploma thesis is focused on analysis and design of new use of brownfields. The solved brownfield is located on the territory of the statutory city of Pardubice. The thesis first describes the current state of knowledge concerning the issue of brownfields, including examples of already solved, similar projects. Furthermore, the methods that will be used in the creation of the design are presented and the initial data related to the solved brownfield are given. The proposal part of this diploma thesis presents a proposal for a new use of one of the brownfield subsectors and describes the phasing of construction. Then, the individual variants of the design are introduced, differing in the different trading of the building after its construction. These variants are then analyzed and compared. Using the analysis of HAB, the best possible solution variant is selected and a procedure for its implementation is proposed.
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Design of a photovoltaic power system with battery storage for household purposes in area of Brno-mesto
Vrana, Martin ; Vanýsek, Petr (referee) ; Vaněk, Jiří (advisor)
Táto bakalárska práca sa zameriava na rešerš technológií obsiahnutých v návrhu fotovoltického systému, ako sú solárne panely, nabíjateľné akumulátory, a systémy na premenu elektrickej energie. Následne sú tieto informácie využité na návrh hybridného a sieťového fotovoltického systému pre rodinný dom nachádzajúci sa v lokalite Brno-Mesto. Plán realizácie je nájsť cenovo výhodné riešenie s rozumným časom návratnosti, ktoré prevažne pokryje energetický odber domácnosti. Takisto sú náklady každého zo systémov znížene o dostupné štátne dotácie podľa parametrov každej inštalácie. Sieťový systém je lacnejší ako hybridný systém, pretože systém neobsahuje drahé batérie. Preto má nižšiu dobu návratnosti šiestich rokov, v porovnaní so siedmimi rokmi v prípade hybridného systému. Hybridný systém je výhodný, pretože umožňuje lokálne ukladanie energie a poskytuje záložné napájanie v prípade výpadku prúdu. Dodávateľ elektriny umožňuje uložiť prebytočnú energiu vyrobenú systémami do virtuálnej batérie, z ktorej je možné počas roka čerpať v čase nedostatočnej výroby energie. V kombinácii so súčasnými vysokými cenami energie majú oba systémy relatívne krátke obdobie finančného bodu zvratu v porovnaní so systémami v minulosti. Finálny výber typu inštalovaného systému je na klientovi.
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Constructing Participatory Spaces: Involving Citizens into the Urban Development Planning from the View of Planners
Beránková, Petra Alexandra ; Mička, Pavel (advisor) ; Veselý, Arnošt (referee)
The work deals with constructing of participatory spaces in the process of urban development planning. The topic of involving citizens into planning is viewed from the point of planners. A concept of participation in this text is conceived in the sense of invented spaces built from above. The research perspective is an interpretative one, anchored in the constructivist epistemology. Therefore the main question is: How do planners reflect involving citizens in the planning? Firstly, the authoress demonstrates the importance of her topic by putting it into the context of wider social dynamics related to the crises of representative democracy and emerging of sub-politics. She reveals that the trend of building participatory opportunities is strengthening. The important question is formulated: How is the role of public in the strategic planning constructed? On the base of analytical induction of semi-structured interviews with planners, the authoress creates her own typology of ideal-type approaches to participation. These types of approaches came out from a distinction of the extent and the aim of spaces of participation. The involvement of citizens can be seen either as building of community, activation of elites, mapping of public preferences or as consultation with local experts.
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