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Personal Data Protection in Labour Law Relationships
Mlýnková, Alice ; Pichrt, Jan (advisor) ; Vysokajová, Margerita (referee)
Personal Data Protection in Labour Law Relationships The thesis deals with personal data protection in relation to employees as a subject of data and an employer as a person processing such data. At the beginning, general issues of personal data protection are analysed, including a short overview of data protection regulations within both an international and domestic context. The introductory part also includes an explanation of terminology and a description of individual rights and obligations in the field of data protection. In the following part the author concentrates on the regulation of disposal of particular types of personal data that are processed in relation to creation, duration or termination of labour law relationships, and also on the relationship between the Act No. 101/2000 Coll., on Personal Data Protection, and the Labour Code, as well as other related legislation. Attention is devoted to the extent of personal data that the employer may request from candidates for a vacancy, as well as to the necessity of the employee's consent to the processing of their personal data by the employer. This section also discusses inclusion of certain pieces of information, such as information about a health conditions, criminal convictions or photos, into a sensible data category. The last and...
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Protection of personal data
Nutilová, Helena ; Prášková, Helena (advisor) ; Mikule, Leoš (referee) ; Mates, Pavel (referee)
The primary aim of this dissertation thesis is to present a comprehensive analysis of the issue of personal data protection in the Czech Republic with regard to the regulation in the EU. The secondary goal of this work is to explore the historical genesis and material sources of the issue in question. The core information sources from which the thesis draws represent laws, judicial decisions, official documents and Czech/foreign expert literature. In order to achieve the objectives of the work, the methods that are generally applicable in the field of legal science were used. Therefore the method of description (including classification), analysis and synthesis is mostly applied. The dissertation consists of seven chapters. After a short introduction, it begins with a sociological treatise on the importance of the protection of personal data in the 21st century. Privacy is currently an important topic in the light of the rapid development of information and communication technologies which have been developing since the second half of the 20th century and burgeoned since the turn of the century. Technological innovations allow for the collection of personal data on a large scale. These privacy infringements can prove to be irreversible, hence the importance of this area of law. The personal data...
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Personal Rights and Privacy
Pavelec, Tomáš ; Frinta, Ondřej (referee) ; Šustek, Petr (referee)
The aim of this study is to analyze the level of privacy of person in the Czech Republic and further analysis of the scope of protection of rights regarding honor, esteem, human dignity and the protection of name with regard to current legislation and judicial decisions. I focused primarily on interventions, criticism, and collection of data and the possibility of receiving satisfaction. The issue was analyzed mainly on the basis of judgments that can also be used at time the effectiveness of current legislation, which is also based on the rulings of the ECHR.
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European legal aspects of the protection of the private and family life of the child
Matysová, Monika ; Scheu, Harald Christian (advisor) ; Morávek, Jakub (referee) ; Forejtová, Monika (referee)
This dissertation "European legal aspects of the protection of the private and family life of the child" focuses on the protection of privacy, particularly on data protection of children in the context of traditional and modern communication technologies. The family - parents plays the most important role in the environment of traditional and modern communication technologies for ensuring the right to privacy of children. Although the right to privacy and protection of personal data belongs directly to the child, parents have to provide the exercise of these rights of the child with regard to his/her age and mental capacity of the child. Particularly with regard to the constant development of modern technologies, it is possible to imagine that the increasingly threatening situations in terms of privacy and children's personal data will be more frequent. In selected cases, the analysis focuses on the question of who constitutes the cause of unlawful interference into the right of privacy, particularly data protection, individualization of the right or combination of rights to which an unlawful interference has been occurred and how the judicial authorities and national data protection authorities define in individual cases the permissible level of interference with the right to privacy and the...
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The Importance and the design of evaluation research on information management
Šidlichovská, Zuzana ; Basl, Josef (advisor) ; Sklenák, Vilém (referee) ; Škyřík, Petr (referee)
Univerzita Karlova v Praze Filozofická fakulta Ústav informačních studií a knihovnictví Informační věda PhDr. Zuzana Šidlichovská Význam a design evaluačního výzkumu v oblasti managementu informačních služeb řízení informačních aktivit a toků v organizacích ze sektoru soukromých bezpečnostních služeb The importance and the design of evaluation research on information management management of information activities and flows in private security service organization Abstrakt dizertační práce v angličtině Vedoucí práce: Prof. Ing. Josef Basl, CSc. Praha 2015 3 Abstrakt dizertační práce v angličtině In the first part, the dissertation describes the importance and the design of evaluation research on information management at small and medium-sized enterprises in the area of private security services. Secondly, it provides a general mapping of current evaluation practices trends from all over the world as well as from the Czech Republic. Thirdly, the dissertation depicts the main characteristics of evaluation and evaluation research methodology focused on the target group of small and medium-sized enterprises in private security service sector. The main goal of the dissertation project is to map and discuss the current importance of evaluation research on information management. Its main output is to explore an...
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Personal Data Protection in Labour Law Relationships
Langerová, Michaela ; Morávek, Jakub (advisor) ; Koldinská, Kristina (referee)
This thesis deals with personal data protection, it focuses on labour law relationships, in particular. The aim of the thesis is to analyze regulation of personal data protection; also, the paper elaborates on difficulties that could be caused by the processing of personal data of employee on the part of employer. The first section of the thesis discusses general basis which represents a solution to concrete cases that are mentioned in the second part. The first two chapters examine sources of the regulation of personal data protection on both levels - on a statutory and constitutional level and also on an international and the European Union level. The third chapter deals with the Office for Personal Data Protection and with its scope of activity, in particular. The following three chapters specify particular definitions and introduce legal regulation of the rights of a data subject on the one hand, and the obligations of a controller or a processor on the other hand. In the general part, a few examples of the processing of personal data by an employer can be found. Those examples are mentioned there to clarify unclear concepts and their definitions. The aim of the last chapter is to capture a range of possible examples of the processing of personal data, which can take place and actually does...
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Personal data protection under the GDPR with focus on employment relationship and biometrics
Tkadlec, Matěj ; Morávek, Jakub (advisor) ; Koldinská, Kristina (referee)
PERSONAL DATA PROTECTION UNDER THE GDPR WITH FOCUS ON EMPLOYMENT RELATIONSHIP AND BIOMETRICS ABSTRACT This thesis focuses on the very complex and legally complicated issue of personal data protection in the period since the GDPR Directive came into force, i.e. from May 2018 onwards. The adoption of this data protection regulation can certainly be described as one of the most pivotal moments in the history of European legislation, as there has never before been a unifying regulation so extensive that it forced all Member States to regulate such a peculiar area in exactly the same way. For this reason alone, both before and after the GDPR came into force, the topic of data protection has been the subject of numerous debates, as the regulation in question has brought about many significant changes that were previously unprecedented in the field of data protection. The purpose of this work was not to comprehensively discuss all these new institutes, rights and obligations and other parameters of the GDPR, but to describe only the most important ones in detail and then to focus on their specifics in employment relations, with a focus on biometrics. For this reason, the second part of the thesis first focuses on the situations in which an employer is obliged to process the personal data of its employees or...
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Employees surveillance from a data protection perspective
Hruška, Matěj ; Morávek, Jakub (advisor) ; Matějka Řehořová, Lucie (referee)
Employees surveillance from a data protection perspective Abstract The topic of the thesis was employee surveillance from a data protection perspective. In the first chapter I outlined the issues of the right to privacy with regard to the employee's workplace and the protection of personal data in employment relationships, together with the relevant legislation, including subsidiary and European regulations. The most relevant regulations in this field are the Labour Code and the directly applicable EU GDPR. In the second chapter, I have slightly stepped forward from the theoretical to the practical level by analysing what the employer-employee relationship might look like under Section 316 of the Labour Code and, in particular, I have discussed the basic principles, conditions and rights of the GDPR such as legality, transparency etc. and then I have presented some more problematic practical examples. In the last part of the chapter, I introduced the concept of connected vehicles, which we cannot yet encounter in full. In the third chapter, I discussed purely practical cases decided before the European Court of Human Rights. In particular, the judgment in Barbulescu v. Romania caused quite a stir in the Czech legal environment. Moreover, the case, just like Ribalda Lopez vs. Spain, was heard by the Grand...
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Personal data protection in labour law relationships and protection of whistleblowers
Podlešák, Pavel ; Morávek, Jakub (advisor) ; Lang, Roman (referee)
Personal data protection in labour law relationships and protection of whistleblowers Abstract With the development of new technologies at the turn of the millennium came an increase in the number of personal data processing, which required more detailed legislation. This is especially important with regards to labour law relationships in which the employer has to process the personal data of their employees due to legal obligations, or may decide to process them by their own decision and base this processing of personal data on their legitimate interest or consent of the employee, which the employee can hardly resist due to their weaker position. The aim of this thesis is to analyze the basic legal terms, principles and legal grounds of personal data processing and to point out some aspects of their application in labour law relationships. To achieve this goal, the author uses international, European and national legislation and a wealth of literature, articles, internet resources, documents of the Office for Personal Data Protection and documents of WP29 and the European Data Protection Board. He then uses European and national case law to support his claims. The first part of the thesis is devoted to the legislation of personal data protection (and privacy) at the international, European and national...
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Selected issues in technological realization of European data protection
Kubica, Jan ; Navrátil, Petr (referee)
This thesis focuses on the legal regulation of selected aspects of the personal data protection at the European level. Fuelled by the technological progress, this area of legal regulation is becoming increasingly important, as the usage of personal data can be source of both innovation and economic progress, but it also has the potential to negatively impact individuals` rights ("chilling effect"). The thesis analyses the usage of big data and automated individual decision making; both phenomena are assessed through principles contained in GDPR. The aim of the thesis is to, as far as these two phenomena are concerned, evaluate functionality and perspectives of the European regulation. The thesis is, apart from the introduction and the conclusion, divided into three chapters. The first part briefly introduces the concept of the right to the protection of personal data and the fundamental legal framework of the European regulation. This chapter is followed by a chapter focused on the big data, in which, after a necessary technical introduction is made, current practices of data controllers are contrasted with corresponding principles of data protection regulation. Particular attention is also paid to the pitfalls of anonymization. At the end of this chapter, it is concluded that all relevant...
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