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Subsidies and Their Legislation
Hrabánek, František ; Marková, Hana (advisor) ; Boháč, Radim (referee)
of the thesis: The thesis deals with subsidies and their legislation. The author notably analyzes the legislation of the Czech Republic regarding the administration of subsidies. The legislation of subsidies is a subject of comparison with the case law of the higher courts of the Czech Republic, especially the Supreme Administrative Court. In the first part the author puts subsidies into a wider context and compares them with the State Aid based on the European Union legislation. The author also defines the concept related to subsidies which is repayable financial assistance. The author decided for detailed description of the State Aid with focus on definitional characters of the State Aid. The legislation of the repayable financial assistance is separately analyzed and compared to the legislation of subsidies. Consequently, the subsidy is defined as a legal concept which is the essence of the whole thesis. The thesis comprehensively defines the concept of subsidy, sets down the possible types of subsidies and determines the financial flow from which subsidies are provided. Individual statements and considerations are supported by the national and foreign literature or the case law national courts. The author further defines the concept subsidy relationship as the basic relationship between the...
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The Enforceability of Decisions and Compliance with Judgments of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights
Mezenský, Martin ; Faix, Martin (referee)
The Enforceability of Decisions and Compliance with Judgments of the Inter- American Court of Human Rights (Mgr. Martin Mezenský) Abstract The diploma thesis explores the enforcement mechanisms and compliance with decisions of the Inter- American Court of Human Rights. It defines both normative and institutional base of the tribunal and discusses the types of issued decisions. It analyses the compliance process and means of enforcement of such decisions. It is focused on the success of and obstacles in the implementation of ordered obligations by the liable states as well as the binding nature of judgements against states which have not been a party of dispute. It compares the position of the Inter-American Court of Human Rights with the European Court of Human Rights regarding these topics. Eventually, it evaluates the researched processes and offers recommendations how to reinforce the actual mechanisms. Key words Inter-American Court of Human Rights; Enforceability; Compliance; Decision; Judgements; Human Rights Protection; American Convention on Human Rights
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The use of decision trees in managerial practice
Lapiankova, Hanna ; Váchová, Lucie (advisor) ; Zelená, Veronika (referee)
The aim of this thesis is to present the characteristics of decision trees and their use in practice and to describe the solution of decision trees with the use of PrecisionTree software. The work is divided into theoretical and practical parts. In the theoretical part the basic information about decision trees and their software support is described. In the practical part the use of decision trees for managerial decision-making with help of software support is shown on example.
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Application of administrative proceedings in private and public nursery and primary schools
Lukešová, Iveta ; Kitzberger, Jindřich (advisor) ; Trojan, Václav (referee)
The thesis deals with the issue of administrative law in reflection of the new Education Act and court judgments in recent years, according to which the administrative procedure should apply in all schools and beyond complete list of cases referred to in the Education Act. The topic concerns the implementation of rights of children and students in public and private schools. Diploma thesis brings brief analysis of the development of public administration in education from 1990 to present with a focus on specific role of the school principal in the state administration. The thesis describes problematic areas in headmaster's decision about rights and duties of children and pupils especially in the application of Law no. 89/2012 Coll., the Civil code and the Law no. 258/2000 coll., on protection of public health and amending some related laws as subsequently amended. Diploma thesis provides a summary of the basic principles in the director's decision in state administration and headmaster's insight on the issue of administrative proceedings in nursery and primary schools.
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Subsidies and Their Legislation
Hrabánek, František ; Marková, Hana (advisor) ; Boháč, Radim (referee)
of the thesis: The thesis deals with subsidies and their legislation. The author notably analyzes the legislation of the Czech Republic regarding the administration of subsidies. The legislation of subsidies is a subject of comparison with the case law of the higher courts of the Czech Republic, especially the Supreme Administrative Court. In the first part the author puts subsidies into a wider context and compares them with the State Aid based on the European Union legislation. The author also defines the concept related to subsidies which is repayable financial assistance. The author decided for detailed description of the State Aid with focus on definitional characters of the State Aid. The legislation of the repayable financial assistance is separately analyzed and compared to the legislation of subsidies. Consequently, the subsidy is defined as a legal concept which is the essence of the whole thesis. The thesis comprehensively defines the concept of subsidy, sets down the possible types of subsidies and determines the financial flow from which subsidies are provided. Individual statements and considerations are supported by the national and foreign literature or the case law national courts. The author further defines the concept subsidy relationship as the basic relationship between the...
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Trojan Destinies (τυγχάνω and τεύχω in the oldest Greek epos)
Roreitner, Robert ; Fischerová, Sylva (advisor) ; Chlup, Radek (referee)
The aim of this study is to introduce the idea of fate present in Homer's Iliad. By "idea" is meant what gives the unity to apparently incoherent views (1) of fate as death and life's content; (2) of fate as a given lot and a power; (3) of fate as what is shaped by men, and what meets them. This triple polarity of meaning is explored on two levels: (a) the level of construction of the epic (how the fates are represented in the poem) and (b) the level of the Homeric expressions for fate (how the characters and the narrator talk about it). Both subjects have been treated many times and from various perspectives in the existing secondary literature. That's why this study does in neither case aim at an exhausting analysis. As for the construction of the epic, it focuses on the role played in its structure by decision, and especially on how the various decisions of different characters are integrated into the unity of narration. Among the expressions that are standardly envisaged it treats in some detail only the two most important, i.e. μοῖρα and αἶσα, although at the same time it considers also two verbs, τεύχω and τυγχάνω , to which the due attention has not yet been paid. Exploiting the results of formal-literary studies of the last decades this study returns back to a question formulated in the...
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Ethical values in the works of Ladislav Fuks
Čápová, Markéta ; Blažková, Miloslava (advisor) ; Hauser, Michael (referee)
anglicky This thesis on topic Ethical values in works of Ladislav Fuks is divided into two parts. First part reveals important life milestones, which affects his philosophical mindedness reflected in his work, as well as his view of the literature and its values for a human. Second part of this thesis is focused on ethical values, which in Fuks works (Pan Theodor Munstdock, Spalovač mrtvol and Myši Natálie Mooshabrové) are the most occurred. The goal isn't only to show how the ethical values like life and death, truth and lie, good and evil, existence and absurdity affects character's lives in novels, but also their relativity. Key words: Ladislav Fuks, ethical values, life, death, truth, lie, good, evil, existence, absurdity.
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