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Musical Fairytale Lotrando and Zubejda in Music education
Blažková, Kamila ; Selčanová, Zuzana (advisor) ; Váňová, Hana (referee)
The thesis The musical fairy tale Lotrando and Zubejda in music education presents the mentioned musical fairy tale and its use in music education. The theoretical part of the thesis briefly points out the origin and genesis of the fairy tales. It deals more closely with the definition of the fairy tale as a literary and musical-dramatic genre and outlines the influence of this phenomenon on the psychological development of the child. In this context, the thesis focuses on the period of younger school age, which it characterizes not only in terms of social and emotional development, but above all in terms of musical development. In the practical part of the thesis, examples of activities for music education lessons are given, which are inspired by the film musical fairy tale Lotrando and Zubejda. These activities were carried out with pupils of the 3rd year of the T. G. Masaryk Primary School in Milevsko and recorded in the form of preparations for the lesson. The practical part resulted in model examples and several methodological sheets that can serve as inspiration for working with the musical fairy tale in the educational process. In order to complete the insight into the given issue, the thesis describes the results of a short questionnaire survey, which was conducted among the respondents...
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What do boys and girls draw in elementary school age?
Nováková, Elena ; Sotáková, Hana (advisor) ; Kucharská, Anna (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with the analysis of the themes of drawings of children at elementary school age with an emphasis on developmental and gender aspects. The theoretical part of the thesis focuses on the developmental characteristics of elementary school age children, cognitive, emotional and social development and their translation into drawing, as well as gender differences in this area. The empirical part uses a mixed research design combining quantitative and qualitative analysis. The aim of the work is to understand what themes children in first, third and fifth grade choose for their drawings and whether there are differences between girls and boys. Furthermore, I examine the factors that influence children's decisions when choosing a drawing theme. The results show that the most common themes in drawings are natural elements, themes from movies, TV shows and video games, and last but not least, means of transportation. The differences found between girls and boys preferences suggest that girls more often depict natural motifs, while boys prefer means of transport. The analysis also suggests stability in the development of drawing preferences during younger school age. Interviews with children show that the choice of drawing subject is influenced by imagination, interests, media,...
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Supporting the development of communication skills of primary school pupils with developmental dysphasia
Stuchlá, Tereza ; Krčmářová, Tereza (advisor) ; Kadrnožková, Monika (referee)
This thesis focuses on supporting the development of communication skills in pupils with developmental dysphasia at primary school level 1. The theoretical part of the thesis deals with the definition of developmental dysphasia, its symptoms, diagnosis and possibilities of intervention. The aim of the research was to observe the individual progress of three boys with dysphasia in the areas of coherently spoken text, involvement in collective activities, emotional expression, fine and gross motor skills, concentration, memory and the ability to discriminate auditory and visual stimuli. The research was conducted using qualitative case studies, document analysis, teacher interviews and observations of pupils in real school settings. The results suggest that individual work and a differentiated approach to teaching can positively influence the development of communication skills in pupils with dysphasia. The knowledge gained is relevant for teachers and experts in the field of special education when working with pupils with communication disorders and when creating an inclusive environment in schools. This work provides important insights for effectively supporting students with developmental dysphasia in mainstream school settings and can serve as inspiration for further research in the field of...
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Development of reading and writing skills of 1st grade pupils: action research
Mostecká, Sabina ; Laufková, Veronika (advisor) ; Novotná, Kateřina (referee)
The diploma thesis focuses on the development of reading and writing skills among primary school students. The theoretical part of the thesis describes the specifics of reading and writing literacy and the possibilities for developing these literacies. Part of the development of these literacies involves the development of individual skills related to reading and writing. The aim of the practical part of the thesis is to describe the relationship between the development of reading and writing skills among selected six students from the fifth grade of elementary school. To conduct the research, six reading lessons were designed and implemented during Czech language and literature classes (Muddled Kingdom, Neverending Story, Limericks, Strado and Varius, Wind Mailman, Unfinished Fairy Tales). In these six reading lessons, reading and writing skills were deliberately interconnected and developed. Each of the six implemented reading lessons had a writing output. Through the research methods used (content analysis of student products, observation, unstructured interview), I found that the development of reading and writing skills is closely related. Students who have developed reading skills generally produce quality texts as well. Furthermore, I found that the development of reading and writing skills...
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1st grade reading workshop: action research
Malínská, Dorota ; Laufková, Veronika (advisor) ; Novotná, Kateřina (referee)
This thesis stems from the necessity to guide and support students in reading from the beginning of compulsory school attendance. The theoretical part deals with the concept of reading, the development of reading literacy, and further describes methods and possibilities for further support and development of reading. An integral part for the development of reading literacy are libraries, which are also mentioned in the work. The last chapter of the theoretical part focuses on various options and perspectives on the reading workshop. The goal of the action research is to describe, through observation, how it is possible to firmly integrate the reading workshop into the schedule from the 1st grade of primary school based on personal experience and to suggest how further methods can support reading among 1st and 2nd grade students even more. Using findings from a completed parents' questionnaire, the empirical part responds to the research questions. The research showed that thanks to the early inclusion of the reading workshop, students were able to concentrate on the given reading and smoothly continue with the already mastered organization of the reading workshop within the 1st grade. Finally, it was shown that the conduct of reading workshops significantly increases positive experience of reading...
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Competences of pupils in the field of safety and health protection at the first stage of primary school
Doležalová, Kateřina ; Loudová Stralczynská, Barbora (advisor) ; Krčmářová, Tereza (referee)
The diploma thesis deals with the issue of safety and health protection of 1st, 3rd and 5th year pupils. Its goal is to find out to what extent children are able to correctly identify risky situations and whether the competencies listed in the Framework Educational Program for Basic Education meet the criteria for the safety and health protection of children of younger school age. The text and content of the thesis are divided into two main parts. The theoretical part provides an insight into the issues of safety and health protection. It explains and describes the basic theoretical framework for addressing the research problem, interprets the perspective of the Framework Educational Programme for Basic Education in safety and health protection, and examines the content, methods, and forms through which this issue is conveyed to children in education. The last chapter focuses on an overview and analysis of methodological and didactic materials for the 1st stage of primary school. Empirical research is conducted within the framework of a mixed research design and focuses on the analysis of competences in injury prevention and health protection among 3rd and 5th grade elementary school students. It examines respondents' success in identifying risky situations that threaten safety and health and...
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The experience of pedagogues with the theme of death in school clubs
NOVÁ, Nikola
This thesis targets the experience of pedagogues with the theme of death. I pay attention to the problem of grieving, acknowledging and understanding the concept of death. Concretely I pursue the progress of the concept of death, the experience of losing a close person and grieving expression. The purpose of this thesis is to find the experiences of pedagogues with children, who experience the loss of their loved ones. What kind of their personal experiences are and thoughts about this theme. Since this thesis is focused on after-school clubs and school-aged kids I pay attention to their development and fundamental description of after-school club and pedagogue jobs.
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Development of art skills in children of preschool age and younger school age in free time
MORONG, Filip
This thesis focuses on the artistic skills of preschool and early school-age children in their free time. The theoretical part provides an overview of children's development in this age group and discusses the importance of leisure activities and art education. The practical part includes the design and implementation of an art project to develop these skills with methodological sheets. The aim was to create a project for preschool facilities that reflects current theories of children's artistic expressio
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The use of children's musical in the process of teaching music
Dudlová, Nikola
This diploma thesis introduces children's musical as a didactic tool at primary schools. This work maps the influence of creative playwright on the development of musical abilities, skills and creativities. The theoretical part of this diploma thesis defines the term "musical". It briefly describes the origin of the musical as a genre. The practical part brings possibilities of using a musical as a means of an educational process. It provides particular demonstrative situations which lead to development of the crucial competences of the students. The author of the musical is the author of this diploma thesis. She herself translates the music recording, scenario, and methodical material. The method, that has been used for the field research, is a systemic observation which is divided into ten lessons in the form of a project-based learning. This thesis deals with an issue, whether the musical enables an active engagement of the pupils in the musical educational process. The hypotheses, which have been set, are verified by the means of collective reflection from which follows students' higher motivation for musical activity. The realization of the musical positively develops students' attitudes towards music and enables them to react to current trends in the field of musical education. KEYWORDS...
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