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Information needs and information behavior of primary school teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic
Kubálková, Natálie ; Jarolímková, Adéla (advisor) ; Málková, Michaela (referee)
The aim of the diploma thesis is to analyze and compare information needs and information behavior of primary school teachers during the Covid-19 pandemic. The theoretical part of the thesis will focus on information behavior of teachers and will describe the development of anti- epidemic measures in education during the coronavirus pandemic. The practical part will be based on a combination of questionnaires, depth interviews and their subsequent evaluation. The thesis will focus on the information behavior of teachers, processing use of information, information sources, evaluation of the credibility of the information sought by teachers in preparation for teaching, in teaching itself and in self-education. The thesis also aims to find out how teachers themselves evaluate information and information sources of pupils in reports and school work in the period before the pandemic and then during it. Diploma thesis will be prepared according to valid inner regulations of Faculty of Arts, Charles University and further guidelines and normative documents. Keywords information behavior, information needs, information evaluation, information seeking, teachers, Covid-19 pandemic
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Possibilities of rehabilitation in children with cleft defects
Ješutová, Kateřina ; Černická, Barbara (advisor) ; Málková, Michaela (referee)
The cleft defects of orofacial complex belong among the most frequent congenital defects. These defects are affecting functions of orofacial complex and then complications of food intake, breathing, phonation and mimics can occur. On that ground the treatment needs complex care. The members of multidisciplinar team are plastic surgeon, orthodontist, paediatrician, geneticist, anaesthetist, anthropologist, phoniatrician, speech therapist and psychologist. The aim of the work is to describe physiotherapeutical techniques, methods or concepts, which can reduce, clear off or prevent disorders of orofacial complex functions since newborns. Currently it can support physiological motory development of children. The assimilation of physiotherapy into care complex could improve therapy for children with cleft defects. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The estimation of body composition in peripubertal girls
Pavelčáková, Tereza ; Krásničanová, Hana (advisor) ; Málková, Michaela (referee)
184 second grade girls from different primary schools were measured. Current body height, body weight, mid-arm circumference, body mass index and the skinfold thickness were established. All the body characteristics were statistically processed and they were analysed. The results are in a good agreement with current czech standards (V. and VI. Nation-wide Anthropological Survey of Children and Adolescents in the Czech Republic 1991, 2001), or in case of skinfold thickness (Bláha et al, 1999 a ). The results could be influenced by the optional permition of girls
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Macrocyclic chelators for metal-radionuclides
Málková, Michaela ; Hermann, Petr (advisor) ; Příhoda, Jiří (referee) ; Komárek, Pavel (referee)
5 Abstract in English Complexation properties of structurally related macrocyclic polyazachelators with different metal ions suitable for a medicinal use were studied. In the present work, a study of chelators formally derived from H4dota (1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10- tetraacetic acid) by replacement of one or four carboxylic groups with a phosphorus acid moiety(ies) was performed. Three new chelators were studied: H4do3apABn (10-{[(4-aminobenzyl)hydroxyphosphoryl]methyl}- 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic acid), H5do3apPrA (10-{[(2-carboxyethyl)hydroxyphosphoryl]methyl}- 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic acid), H4dotpOEt [1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7,10- tetrakis(methylphosphonic acid monoethylester)] In addition new data on stability constants of transition metal complexes of H5do3ap, 10-[(dihydroxyphosphoryl)methyl]- 1,4,7,10-tetraazacyclododecane-1,4,7-triacetic acid, are presented. The achieved results suggest that all studied chelators form complexes with di- and trivalent metal ions with sufficient thermodynamic stability and kinetic inertness for the potential medicinal applications. The formation rate of complexes of the monophosphonic/inic chelators is comparable to that of the H4dota complexes. The formation rate of the complexes depends highly on...
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Acquisitions in academic libraries: key issues
Málková, Michaela ; Drobíková, Barbora (advisor) ; Římanová, Radka (referee)
This master thesis deals with acquisitions in academic libraries. It briefly outlines the characteristics of universities and describes the acquisition process and other related issues. Content analysis of foreign literature maps acquisitions in academic libraries abroad. Literature review is combined with a case study in the European University Institute. The research of the current acquisition practice in Czech academic libraries was done using the Delphi method. The conclusion of this thesis is dedicated to the summary and comparison of the information gained from the literature review, the case study and the research. Key problems and trends in academic acquisitions are formulated.
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Rehabilitation issues for patient with acute disseminated encephalomyelitis
Tyburcová, Marie ; Zumrová, Alena (advisor) ; Málková, Michaela (referee)
Acute disseminated encephalomyelitis (ADEM) is a serious neurological disease with a variable progression, which can have permanent consequences for the patient, despite medical advances. An irreplaceable element of complex treatment is rehabilitation which has in recent years become a sophisticated preventative therapeutic method, mainly based on the study of plasticity and of the possibilities of brain regeneration. This work presents a comprehensive theoretical overview of our current knowledge of a relatively rare autoimmune disease of the central nervous system (CNS) as well as current options and procedures for affecting the course of the disease and its consequences through physiotherapy. It was written based on the collection of theoretical data, questioning and observation of the physiotherapy of a patient with ADEM, who was hospitalised for five months in various wards of 2nd Faculty of Medicine in Prague. Physiotherapeutic procedures are divided and applied in both the theoretical and practical parts of the work according to the phase model. Theoretical knowledge, drawn from published case studies, as well as the course of the observed patient's disease and his following convalescence clearly illustrate that provided the timely commencement of intensive treatment and the continuation...
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Manual therapy for children - a summary
Saláková, Kamila ; Medunová, Kateřina (advisor) ; Málková, Michaela (referee)
The aim of this bachelor thesis is to summarize information about manual therapy for children. In the general part manual therapy from both Czech and foreign perspectives is described. It also provides a brief overview of relevant manual techniques, and summarizes the theories, that is to say how each technique works. The special part of the thesis is focused on pediatrics patients and describes the specifics of manual therapy with respect to the age of children. The development and growth of children is described and how therapists adapt certain techniques. The thesis then deals with contraindications of manual therapy in the pediatric population. Furthermore it summarizes positive experiences with manual therapy for the pediatric diagnoses. Part of the bachelor thesis is a case report of a patient at the age of 3,5 months for whom manual therapy was indicated.
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Nurses'information behaviour
Málková, Michaela ; Jarolímková, Adéla (advisor) ; Lipková, Helena (referee)
This bachelor thesis deals with nurses' information behaviour working in the Institue for Clinical and Experimental Medicine at the Clinic for Anesthetics and Intensive Care. It focuses on why and how the nurses look for information related to their field and how they work with the information afterwards. It briefly outlines the characteristics of the institute and it gives a description of nursing and the nurses' job. Then, it points out nurses' motivation to find information and their orientation in information sources. The research was realised in the form of qualitative structured interviews with the nurses. The conclusion of this thesis is dedicated to the summary of the found information, it answers the defined research questions and evaluates the information provision in practice.
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Experience leisure educators at convalescent events with children with ADHD
MÁLKOVÁ, Michaela
The diploma thesis concerning "Experience leisure educators at convalescent events with children with ADHD syndrome" is of a theoretical and empirical character. The theoretical part deals with convalescent actions, i.e. legislation, organization and skills and competencies of recreational activities staff. There are also described ADHD syndrome, its symptoms in children and discussed the educational approaches suitable to work with children with ADHD syndrome during convalescent events. The aim of the empirical part is to describe the experience of free time educators with the integration of child with ADHD syndrome who is participating in convalescent event. Empirical part is divided into two parts. The first part consists of preliminary research implemented by questionnaire. The results of the survey are followed by the second part, which is based on structured interviews with selected educators of free time activities. Interview questions are focused on the current practice of leisure educators, the conditions of ADHD syndrome children's integration to recreational activities, educational approaches and benefits of this integration.
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