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The Influence of Asylum Discussion on Attacks against Immigrants in Federal Republic Germany in the Years 1992 - 1993: Cases Mölln und Solingen
Judová, Kateřina ; Dimitrov, Michal (advisor) ; Janura, Lukáš (referee)
The wave of attacks against national minorities in the Federal Republic of Germany in the first years after The German reunification in 1990 became on the background of asylum debate discussing the necessary change of asylum right and influx of asylum seekers became a burning problem. The culmination of moods against migrants was the attack in Mölln in November 1992, where were 3 persons of Turkish origin killed. The reactions were massive demonstrations all over Germany and finally an effort of political parties to give in their strict attitudes and agree on the amendment of asylum right. On 6th December 1992 CDU/CSU and SPD agreed on so called Asylkompromiss that should stop the influx of asylum seekers but still should keep the right of asylum and from that almost all the parties expected the end of the aggression against immigrants. The amendment of law was passed in German Bundestag on 26th May 1993and came into force on 1st July 1993. However the approved restriction of gaining the asylum didn't discourage the right-wing extremists and before coming into force they committed one of the most terrific arson attacks in Solingen on 29th Mai 1993, which entered in the German post-war history as the one with the most victims at all. The thesis comes to the conclusion that the influence of media had...
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The system of health insurance in Germany as a political issue after unification
Janura, Lukáš ; Mlsna, Petr (advisor) ; Rákosník, Jakub (referee) ; Havlík, Vratislav (referee)
The thesis analyses the healthcare system in Germeny after the 1990s. The aim is to analyse the changes in the positions of insured persons within the system, as well as both internal and external factors which resulted in these changes. The role of insured persons is different than in the 1990s. Reforms and their impacts with regard to key players, especially patients are described in each chapter. The analysis is devided into four chapters, which are dedicated to the systém of insurance as such, the health care providers and the role of informations for the insured persons, subsequently. At the end, the influence of reunification is analysed. The thesis formulates conditions on which more responsibility and more decision-making opportunities are given to insured persons or taken away from them. Moreover, the role of external factors is described (e. g. the pharmaceutical industry, the development of media or macroeconomic development). Information sources used for the analysis derive from sickness funds, sickness fund unions, expert recommendations, legislation or programmes of political parties. The thesis concludes that the role of sickness funds has been strengthened, but the utilization is not as rational as it seems and is inhibited by some other factors. In a broader context, the conclusions...
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Germany's approach to environmental protection focuses on waste management
Püribauerová, Dominika ; Šafařík, Petr (advisor) ; Janura, Lukáš (referee)
The aim of the bachelor work is to evaluate the approach of Germany to environmental protection and take into consideration, as to which extent the principles declared in international documents; especially in the documents of the Organization of United Nations and of the European Union, are included. This is initally focussed on the waste management sphere. The basic political documents, e.g. the policy of environmental protection, the waste management strategy, the basic laws including institutional arrangement are consecutively analyzed. The comparison with reputable international documentation dealing with sustainable development has been carried out. The example of the approach of the business sector is illustrated. The bachelor work demonstrates the basic analysis of information sources and other findings found in the course of elaboration.
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Comparison of the food problem in Germany and in occupied territories of Protectorate of Bohemia and Moravia and Poland (1939 - 1945)
Křížková, Veronika ; Janura, Lukáš (advisor) ; Vykoukal, Jiří (referee)
It was of strategically very importance for Germany to secure food supply. The Nazi-regime needed to gather a high level of supplies for the civil population as well as for the security and military troops. German agriculture, however, was not able to produce enough food to secure this supply. War situation led to an expansion in order to acquire new sources of food for Germany. This bachelor thesis wants to find out, which role the food supply was playing within the general concept of conquest of the areas of Europe. This work examines the main institutions and protagonists in the food sector and their influence on the food policy of Nazi- Germany. With the help of comparison of the situation on the occupied territory of the Protectorate Bohemia and Moravia and the occupied territories of Poland, it determines the conditions of getting agricultural products and food.
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Foreign Trade Promotion of the Federal Republic of Germany: Bavarian Export to the East-Central Europe after the 2004 Enlargement of the European Union
Marek, Martin ; Janura, Lukáš (advisor) ; Kučera, Jaroslav (referee)
The bachelor thesis "Foreign Trade Promotion of the Federal Republic of Germany: Bavarian Export to the East-Central Europe after the 2004 Enlargement of the European Union" deals with the phenomenon of the German export industry and its institutional promotion. The objective of the thesis is to examine the efficiency of the institutional promotion of foreign trade and to examine possible weaknesses of the export-led economic growth. Special attention is dedicated to the current Bavarian economic relations to the countries of the East-Central Europe. The first hypothesis "There are some weaknesses of the export-led economic growth in Germany" explores the sustainability of the German export industry. The core factors of export are analysed as: the dependence on external demand, the risk of imported inflation, the dependence on foreign resources and the dependence on exchange rate. This hypothesis is handled in the first chapter. The institutions and instruments of the foreign trade promotion are analysed in the second chapter. The main participants and the political and legislative framework of the system are examined as well. The Bavarian export is included in the third chapter. It describes the economic relations between Bavaria and selected East-Central European countries, namely the Czech Republic, the...
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The Influence of Asylum Discussion on Attacks against Immigrants in Federal Republic Germany in the Years 1992 - 1993: Cases Mölln und Solingen
Judová, Kateřina ; Dimitrov, Michal (advisor) ; Janura, Lukáš (referee)
The wave of attacks against national minorities in the Federal Republic of Germany in the first years after The German reunification in 1990 became on the background of asylum debate discussing the necessary change of asylum right and influx of asylum seekers became a burning problem. The culmination of moods against migrants was the attack in Mölln in November 1992, where were 3 persons of Turkish origin killed. The reactions were massive demonstrations all over Germany and finally an effort of political parties to give in their strict attitudes and agree on the amendment of asylum right. On 6th December 1992 CDU/CSU and SPD agreed on so called Asylkompromiss that should stop the influx of asylum seekers but still should keep the right of asylum and from that almost all the parties expected the end of the aggression against immigrants. The amendment of law was passed in German Bundestag on 26th May 1993and came into force on 1st July 1993. However the approved restriction of gaining the asylum didn't discourage the right-wing extremists and before coming into force they committed one of the most terrific arson attacks in Solingen on 29th Mai 1993, which entered in the German post-war history as the one with the most victims at all. The thesis comes to the conclusion that the influence of media had...
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Opening of the german labor market for East European and Central European countries with Czech republic as an example
Fučík, Daniel ; Dimitrov, Michal (advisor) ; Janura, Lukáš (referee)
This Bachelor thesis deals with the effects of the enlargement of the European Union and the accession of Central and Eastern European countries in 2004 on the German labor market. The aim of this Bachelor thesis is to evaluate the restrictions that were placed upon the free movement for workers from the new member countries, which were used in Germany and why these restrictions were necessary or, if they seem, from today's point of view, arbitrary. The main reasons for keeping and implementing these restrictions will be discussed throughout this thesis. Concluding this Bachelor thesis it will show the influence of Central and Eastern European countries, in particularly the Czech Republic, on the German labor market.
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The Initiation of foreign workers employment in the industry corporations of the Northrhine - Westphalia
Janura, Lukáš ; Mlsna, Petr (advisor) ; Pešek, Jiří (referee)
The bachelor thesis The Initiation of foreign workers employment in the industry corporations of the Northrhine - Westphalia deals with the reasons that led to the state-supported employment of Italian workers in the Federal Republic of Germany since 1955. It observes two particular industrial corporations in the Northrhine-Westphalia before this year and compares it with the common statement that the employment was a result of the situation in the German economy. This idea has been doubted in the recent years. The federal country was chosen because of the very low level of unemployment, which makes it an ideal recipient of labour. The thesis should come to the conclusion whether these two corporations conformed to the common concept that the demand for labour was enormous and it was considered to persist in a long term.
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Comparison of small mechanization for an adjustment of the shrubbery.
JANURA, Lukáš
The aim of this thesis is comparing several species of devices´ small-mechanization for an adjustment of the shrubbery. The work contains familiarization with the history of this issue and these machines and safety precautions for a manipulation. Service of brush cutters will also be broken down and comparing of three selected species according to their characteristics such as a fuel consumption, a performance, a weight and the function of antivibration elements are subjectively compared. The machines will be given their description. The conclusion of the work should serve as an aid for selecting brushcutter and ease the choice of selecting.
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German foreign policy and political realism
Janura, Lukáš ; Kratochvíl, Petr (advisor) ; Handl, Vladimír (referee)
The thesis deals with one of the international relations theories - realism. It examines the presence of realism in discussions about the German foreign policy on the ground of the parliament of Germany. Key concepts of realism and liberalism are defined in the introduction. The aim is to evaluate the presence of the realistic rhethoric used by particular political parties. The situation is described on three cases of the German foreign policy - discussions about China, Georgia and Turkey. The thesis is based on stenographic protocols of parliamentary debates covering the proper period.
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