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Cellular processes in twining plants and tendrils
Šimečková, Jana ; Krtková, Jana (advisor) ; Skokan, Roman (referee)
This work focuses on the twining of stems and tendrils of vines and the underlying cellular processes involved. Vines, comprising a diverse group, require support for their growth and are known as "climbers." Successful coiling depends on the contact between the plant and the support, this contact is facilitated by movements such as skototropism and circumnutation. Once in contact with the support, coiling occurs. Specialized G-fiber cells appear to play a crucial role in the coiling process. Additionally, microtubules and cellulose microfibrils are extensively studied in the context of helical growth. Although the complete picture of cellular signaling during coiling remains elusive, numerous chemical substances influencing coiling have been identified, including jasmonates and other plant hormones. Many significant plants fall into the category of climbing plants, yet much remains unknown about their coiling mechanisms.
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Macroeconomic stress-testing of banking systems: survey of methodologies and empirical application
Šimečková, Jana ; Geršl, Adam (advisor) ; Pečená, Magda (referee)
This thesis deals with stress testing as a process that helps to assess the impact of potential adverse shocks on the soundness of a financial system. First section is dedicated to non-technical discussion about stress testing and to some methodological issues. The main focus lies on the system-wide macroeconomic stress testing. The empirical part of the thesis is a contribution to macroprudential analysis of the quality of the aggregate loan portfolio in the Czech Republic. This study adopts a vector autoregression model applied to the Czech banking sector in order to judge its stability and present some evidence on macroeconomic variables affecting the Czech banking system. As a measure of the strength of the loan portfolio is used the stock of non-performing loans vis-à-vis total loans in the sector. The thesis follows the widely used methodology and seeks to identify significant macroeconomic risk factors affecting the loan portfolio quality. The latter part aims also to forecast the most likely development of the loan portfolio.
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Vliv některých organických hnojiv a minerálního hnojiva na vybrané půdní parametry =: Influence of some organic fertilizers and mineral fertilizer on selected soil parameters /
Šimečková, Jana
The search for new sources of electrical energy has influenced among others agricultural practice too. The fermentation process of biogas plants requires the adjustment of crop rotation to ensure sufficient input material throughout the year in the same composition, e.g. corn silage. The by-product, digestate, is applied to agricultural land as an organic fertilizer. However, the effect of its long-term application on soil properties is not explained. In a field trial in Vatín (soil type cambisol modal), the effect of application of digestate, mineral fertilizer and farmyard manure (150 kg.ha-1 N dose) on physical (bulk density, porosity and pore distribution, water holding capacity, minimal air capacity, structure and soil temperature) and hydrophysical (hydraulic conductivity, infiltration, moisture) soil properties was compared in the vegetation cover of corn monoculture, Norfolk crop rotation and permanent grassland. The three-year results indicate that the application of organic fertilizers (i.e. farmyard manure and digestate) has positively affected the physical condition of the soil, particularly soil structure and infiltration. Soil temperature amplitude was more balanced with digestate than with mineral fertilizer. The dynamics of the development of individual monitored soil properties were different concerning the type of vegetation cover.
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Use of diagnostic material in the field of reader preliteracy in children with special educational needs
ŠIMEČKOVÁ, Jana
The bachelor thesis focuses on the use of worksheets as a diagnostic material in the framework of reading literacy in children with special educational needs. The aim of the work is to determine the success and suitability of these worksheets in the group of children with diagnosed developmental dysphasia and groups of children with diagnosed developmental dysphasia and associated ADHD. The thesis is divided into two parts, theoretical and practical. The theoretical part deals with the theoretical background regarding the concept of reader literacy and its anchoring in the frame curriculum. It also deals with the roles and possibilities of developing perceptually motor and cognitive processes within the reader's pre-school education in pre-school education. The attention of the theoretical part is also focused on the personality of a pre-school child with special educational needs, the issue of children with disturbances of attention of ADHD and children with impaired communication ability. At the end of the theoretical part are presented the basic concepts of pedagogical diagnostics, its conception in the frame curriculum for pre-school age and the possibilities of this diagnostics in kindergartens. In the practical part, the research questions related to the topic are set and a qualitative survey of ten pre-school children with special educational needs is carried out. Diagnostic material (worksheets) has been developed within this survey. These diagnostic sheets are then evaluated for success and are monitored for any pitfalls when working with them. In conclusion, the research questions are answered, and an overall summary of this research is carried out.
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Macroeconomic stress-testing of banking systems: survey of methodologies and empirical application
Šimečková, Jana ; Geršl, Adam (advisor) ; Pečená, Magda (referee)
This thesis deals with stress testing as a process that helps to assess the impact of potential adverse shocks on the soundness of a financial system. First section is dedicated to non-technical discussion about stress testing and to some methodological issues. The main focus lies on the system-wide macroeconomic stress testing. The empirical part of the thesis is a contribution to macroprudential analysis of the quality of the aggregate loan portfolio in the Czech Republic. This study adopts a vector autoregression model applied to the Czech banking sector in order to judge its stability and present some evidence on macroeconomic variables affecting the Czech banking system. As a measure of the strength of the loan portfolio is used the stock of non-performing loans vis-à-vis total loans in the sector. The thesis follows the widely used methodology and seeks to identify significant macroeconomic risk factors affecting the loan portfolio quality. The latter part aims also to forecast the most likely development of the loan portfolio.
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Strategie a metodická podpora udržení a rozvoje zeleně v urbanizovaném prostoru: Návrh systému pro zpracování a údržbu dat k evidenci zeleně (dendrologických prvků) za účelem zefektivnění udržení zeleně v moderním pojetí informačních technologií s využitím geografických informačních systémů - GIS
Projekce zahradní, krajinná a GIS, s.r.o., Brno ; Löw & spol., s.r.o., Brno ; Zimová, Eliška ; Šimecková, Jana ; Motl, Ivo ; Javorková, Lenka ; Finstrlová, Helena ; Bínová, Ludmila ; Finstrle, Aleš
Cílem subprojektu je vytvořit metodický postup pro pořizování, údržbu a zpřístupnění informací o zeleni a její evidenci v urbanizovaném prostoru. Byly zhodnoceny a navrženy možnosti využití informačních technologií jak pro výkon veřejné správy, tak i pro zpřístupnění dalších informací o biotické složce (zeleni) veřejnosti.
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