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Překážky mezinárodního obchodu a jejich vliv na mezinárodní obchod ČR
Vašíčková, Jana
Bachelor thesis evaluates the impact of trade barriers on international trade of the Czech Republic. The work is focused on the Czech Republic as a small opening economy and its major trading partners outside the EU. Regression analysis is described dependence between select trade barriers and volume of export from the Czech Republic.
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Success in school and Dysorthography.
PILÍKOVÁ, Petra
The aim of the thesis is to highlight the link between learning disabilities and school success. The theoretical part describes the specifics of the development of a child under school age, the learning process and its laws, specific learning disabilities, their various types and describes the conditions for success in education. The practical part is focused on research, processing, analysis and interpretation of results and subsequent recommendations for the general public and teaching, where there is contact with a child with dysorthography.
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Nursing care of the patients with chronic pancreatitis
SKOŘEPOVÁ, Jana
Chronic pancreatitis is a serious disease, which despite the rapid development of diagnostics and treatment is often diagnosed in late stages. The disease cannot actually be cured, but change of lifestyle and adherence to diet regimen can influence not only the disease course and progression, but also occurrence of complications. This thesis deals with the problems of nursing care of patients with chronic pancreatitis, with the level of awareness of the disease and the regimen measures among patients. It also monitors willingness and ability of respondents to accept the change of lifestyle and diet habits. The goal of the thesis is to find out the specifics of nursing care of clients with chronic pancreatitis. Qualitative research methods were applied in the empiric part of the thesis to achieve the goal.The research was performed in clients with chronic pancreatitis visiting the gastroenterology outpatient department of Tábor Hospital and a group of ten respondents at different stages of the disease were subject to the research. Their selection was conditioned by their willingness to participate in the research and to cooperate. A semi-structured interview was conducted with each respondent. Thorough study of these problems and the results of the research led to a brief and clear information brochure for people suffering from chronic pancreatitis as the output of the activities. This manual should serve as a summary and specification of information, which the patient can read at home without fuss after being educated orally. With regard to the achievements of our work we would like to make this work and its results available to the nursing care public as much as possible. We hope that the results of our work will increase interest in this issue among professionals and will address further workers willing to participate in its solution
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Differences between men and women in the Czech labour market
Stroukal, Dominik ; Kadeřábková, Božena (advisor) ; Pavelka, Tomáš (referee) ; Němec, Otakar (referee)
This thesis consists of five articles that apply current world research on labor economics at the Czech Republic and confirms the significant differences between men and women in this market. It shows that gender has a significant influence on the preference on the labor market and, consequently, on employment and health. First, the thesis shows that preferences are relevant determinant of career and then we study the difference in preference of salary for men and women. Subsequently it shows that gender plays a significant role in explaining the relationship between homeownership, and unemployment, as well as unemployment and health. The first chapter was able to demonstrate that the preference for a career has a positive influence on the choice of career. The influence of higher education on prioritizing career proved to be positive and significant. Probability of a career choice is reduced by the presence of children, however, is not dependent on their number, which is contrary to the theory of preferences. The second chapter shows that Czech women prefer more non-monetary rewards than men. It has also been shown that people with university education are same in the preferences of non-monetary rewards regardless of the gender of the respondents, however, compared to the world's research, the Czech higher education increases this preference. It turned out that women prefer risk less than men. The third chapter demonstrates that although the housing market undermines labor mobility and employment in the Czech Republic at the regional level, therefore, that in regions with a higher rate of home ownership is higher unemployment, at the individual level, the owners of housing are unemployed are less likely. The estimates are significantly different for men and women. Men living in owner-occupied housing have a higher likelihood of employment than women. At regional level, however, this thesis shows that the high rate of home ownership increases unemployment for both men and women, in the long run only to women. The fourth chapter showed that men transition to homeownership reduces the likelihood of unemployment next year. For women, this relationship has proved to be insignificant. In addition, as insignificant showed the opposite relationship, the transition from unemployment to the newly acquired home ownership. The last chapter shows that the change in the working status to unemployment will increase in the future probability of worse health. Influence in less than two years, however, proved to be significant. An important conclusion is that men have a significantly stronger relationship between health and unemployment than women.
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Crisis - family break up-from a child 's view
Nevoralová, Monika ; Procházková, Jana (advisor) ; Hadj - Moussová, Zuzana (referee)
This graduation thesis topic is "Crisis- family break up- from a child's view". As the name Prompts, this paper is focused at the crisis in general, at the crisis in family and also? in detail? at the situation of family break up (or divorce) from a child's view. It is without doubt that the family plays a key role in child's development. It is the first community that a child meets in its life and from which it receives main ways of behavior which are necessary for its social existence. At the same time family is also a place, which is predisposed for getting into crises, family crisis is a period of explosive atmosphere and the family is more endangered by break up. At Present, divorce or family break up are widespread in our society. Beside divorce or partners break up a l s o informal family break up exists husbands or partners still live together but their mutual relationship is *i Very conflictful. Therefore it is possible to say that many children are endangered by disadvantageous s»uation in the family. In this work attention is aimed to children behavior during family crises, childrens' ideas about sřlving critical situations and knowledge of supportive measures. Closer attention is also given to children reactions to parents divorce, parents break up, forms of communications between children and...
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Ultrasonographic evaluation of cardiovascular abnormalities in patients with Fabry disease
Paleček, Tomáš ; Bultas, Jan (advisor) ; Pudil, Radek (referee) ; Kittnar, Otomar (referee)
Fabry disease is an X-linked glycosphingolipid storage disorder caused by deficient activity of the lysosomal enzyme α-galactosidase A. This leads to progressive intracellular accumulation of neutral glycosphingolipids, mainly globotriaosylceramide. Besides various extracardiac disease-related abnormalities, cardiovascular involvement represents a typical manifestation of Fabry disease. The primary underlying mechanism relies on pathological substrate accumulation in cardiomyocytes, conduction system cells, valvular fibroblasts, endothelial cells and vascular smooth muscle cells. The development of cardiac and vascular hypertrophy represents a characteristic cardiovascular feature of Fabry disease. The aim of our studies was to describe in detail cardiovascular abnormalities in patients with Fabry disease using ultrasonography, which currently represents basic noninvasive imaging modality in cardiology. We focused on structural and functional abnormalities of ventricles, valvular apparatus and their relationship to vascular involvement expressed on common carotid arteries. We also compared the diagnostic accuracy of the two novel echocardiographic methods used for the left ventricular diastolic function assessment. The possible existence of circulating proliferative factor, which might be associated with...
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The position of judicial guards in the integrated rescue systém.
ČULÍK, Jan
The priority is to protect human life and health at present. For this reason it's necessary that cooperation of IRS components tooks place at the highest level. The IRS is cooperation of all its components, including judicial officers as part of the Prison Service of the Czech Republic, ie armed security force and basic IRS. I am interested in the issue, how can and if a judicial guard somehow work with the basic components of the IRS. The main task of the judicial guard is guarding and protection of the courts and the judiciary in the Czech Republic. During the writing the thesis when I quoted from the emergency preparedness plans of all possible emergencies that may appear on the district courts I had various ideas and scenarios in my head. What exactly to do, how to react,how all the other members or employees of the court would react. And, of course, how we would cooperate with the Fire Brigade, Ambulance Service and Police of the Czech Republic (CR). For the above reasons, I have set the main aim, ie to determine the scope of cooperation between the judicial guards and the components of IRS. To define the different types of emergencies, to characterize individual procedures and IRS measures aimed at preventing the emergence and spread of harmful forces and phenomena. I want to achieve the goal by studying the legislation related to the topic, studying coordination agreements and by my personal analysis. To determine the main objectives of the work which is the scope of cooperation, I use short questionnaires dealt among nine commanders of local judicial security units in South Bohemia. They have all been in office relatively long time so there is a presumption that the questions are answered according to their previous experience. I put approximately ten to twelve questions into the questionnaire. I ask the commanders a few supplementary oral questions to find out what emergency mostly occur, what was the most extraordinary event and how their electronic alarm systems and fire alarm systems function. Then the questions are processed according to given answers. By other study of co-ordination agreements, if any, I will learn their content. After a complete analysis of the collected data I compare the results with set hypothesis. The only cooperation on the basis of cooperation agreement is signed between JG and Police. If they request assistance of patrol police patrol, and it occurs on average four times to twelve times in a year, which is not common. As shown by the results of the investigation, cooperation with the police is the most common. It is followed by cooperation with the medical rescue service. Two-thirds of the commanders said they use the support once to three times a year, in one case was ever used. At least with working with the fire brigade. Again, two thirds commanders said they support using once to three times a year, but three commanders did not use it in any case. Fortunately, information from the interviews revealed that in most cases there occur incidents such as guard minor assault, petty theft, and assistance in disorder and the identification of persons, notices imposing explosives, failure of safety systems, fall of the snow from roofs or health problems requiring medical treatment. Large-scale emergencies are rare. That does not mean that they can not occur. We must be ready for them as well. The contents of crisis documentation are good, although some of the procedureand measures would be appropriate to update and modify with the detailed instructions. Judicial guard is required to follow them in case of emergency, content is sufficient and therefore I did not find any serious reason for them to be adopted for other legal standards. The cooperation between IRS and judicial officers is at a level that is sufficient to deal with small-scale emergencies.
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Selfmonitoring of Type 1 Diabetes mellitus in adolescents
KORELOVÁ, Andrea
Type 1 diabetes mellitus is a chronic, lifelong disease. The younger the patient, the more seriously the disease affects his (her) childhood. The disease brings about a lot of changes, it involves the loss of freedom and independence. Diabetes makes the normal troubles of adolescence even more difficult. Adolescence is a hard stage of life for patients with the type 1 diabetes mellitus because it is a period when the compensation of diabetes is more difficult than in the previous and following stages of life. Regular self-monitoring is one of the crucial tasks. The selfmonitoring is important for the overall compensation of diabetes and also for the clinical results of treatment. Self-monitoring is the process of monitoring and measurement of one´s own glycemia and ketones in blood and sugar and ketones in urine. It enables the diabetic patient a better orientation in the disease and a certain level of independence. Self-monitoring helps parents gain confidence in cure of their children suffering from diabetes. The theoretical part of my thesis deals with the questions of the type 1 diabetes mellitus and the method of self-monitoring. The objective of the practical part was to survey the subjective view of adolescents with the type 1 diabetes mellitus on self-monitoring and the level of their self-reliance. I set hypotheses suggesting that adolescents perceive self-monitoring to be uncomfortable and cannot cope with the procedures independently. These hypotheses were not confirmed in my research. To get relevant data, I used the questionnaire method. I handed out questionnaires to young patients with diabetes aged 13{--}18 years. A letter for patients´ parents asking for their written consent with the research was attached to the questionnaire.
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Social Services for Homeless in Pardubice
Špaček, Miroslav ; Dočkal, Jan (advisor) ; Dočkal, Jan (referee)
There is actual conditon of providing social services for homeless people in Pardubice in this graduation work, confront with the needs of these people that are expressed in the questionnaire. Social work and its distinction according the structure of service purpose in the institutions of social services for homeless people in Pardubice is described very properly in this graduation work. There is sollution of disproportion between offer and demand for individual social instituons in Pardubice suggested in the end of this graduation work. The main change would be in the origin of new institutions such as Lodging house for women, Subliminal institution for homeless people, Social and sanitary institution for homeless people and Housing for seniors and deseased homeless people in the end of this graduation work. Powered by TCPDF (www.tcpdf.org)
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The influence of water activity on respiration behaviour of women after breast ablation
Černá, Tereza ; Čechovská, Irena (advisor) ; Břečková, Gabriela (referee)
Title: The influence of water activity on respiration behaviour of women after breast ablation. Aim: We aim to design and verify a programme of water exercises for women after breast ablation which would have a positive influence on their health. In our pedagogical experiment we want to discover the effect of breathing exercises in water environment on respiration capacity and strength of respiration muscles (inspiration and expiration muscles). Methods: Sociological research was used in order to find suitable probands. The examination of functions of respiration muscles was used in order to evaluate strength of respiration muscles. We measured strength of respiration muscles (inspiration PI max and expiration muscles PE max). Spirometry testing, volume-time curve and a flow-volume loop, set values for inspiration (VCinsp) and expiration (VCexp). The examination was carried out in Krajska zdravotni a.s, Usti nad Labem at the department of Functional Diagnostic. Results were evaluated by statistic program STATIS TICA. We used describing statistics, categorization, data analysis, t-tests, Wilcoxon and Mann Whitney testing. Conclusion: Water activity related to breast exercises had a positive influence on values of PI max, VC insp a VC exp which demonstrate results of Wilcoxon test. Some differences...
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