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Impact of digital imaging on practical work of radiographer
MAREK, David
The submitted bachelor{\crq}s paper deals with the impact of digital imaging on the practical activity of a radiological assistant. In 2006, I participated in a professional seminar held by the AURA-GROUP company, which focused on digitalization of modalities in the health service. This topic seemed to be so interesting for me that I decided to find out what their experience were and what the comparison of the analogue and digital imaging would be like from the point of view of assistants working in practice and to find out more about requirements concerning a radiological assistant{\crq}s work both under the analogue and under the digital operation. In the theoretical section, the principle of X-rays is provided together with a small excursion into the history and the method of analogue and digital imaging and current methods of archiving as well. In this section, the current state of radiology is surveyed and the principles of the individual methods, their advantages and disadvantages together with future prospective are described here as well. In the practical section, I decided to verify the hypothesis that the digital imaging is more valuable in practice that the analogue one. Within the framework of quantitative methodology, the method of fact-finding through questionnaire was used. This questionnaire was presented to employees of radiological departments and the results were subsequently statistically processed and evaluated. The research sample was set up from employees working in the radiological departments in the hospitals in České Budějovice and Český Krumlov. For the purposes of this research, I made no difference as far as the individual age categories or educational background or any other criteria are concerned. This means that this selection was not limited in any way and it has, in my opinion, sufficient support both from the theory and practice and thus it has a sufficient testifying value with respect to the knowledge and experience of the radiological assistants subject to the research. The results of this work confirmed the respective hypothesis and it was demonstrated that digitalization has positive impact on practical activity of a radiological assistant for the purpose of post-processing adjustments, X-ray images archiving using the PACS system, and the fact that there is no need of the so-called wet process is particularly beneficial as well. In the summary, we should also see economic advantages, as they are one of The most important criteria for development of new methods of activities in the field of health care at the present time. The fact that the digital method of imaging saves costs relating to films, chemical substances, archiving capacities (rooms and staff) brings substantial savings, which may be utilized for example for the purchase of technologically advanced equipment.
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Sebastiano del Piombo in Public Art Collections in the Czech Republic
Nová, Magdaléna ; Zlatohlávek, Martin (advisor) ; Pujmanová, Olga (referee)
Sebastiano del Piombo in public collections of the Czech Republic Sebastiano del Piombo (his own name was Sebastiano Luciani) has been born at Venice in 1485. First art schooling obtained in Giovannni Bellini's workroom and soon he started to appreciate innovative works of Giorgione. Shorty he created his own art style combining Venetian coloristic tradition with monumentality of dimensions and forms. Around the first decade of 16th century he became an independent artist and obtained his first art commissions. In 1511 he went with his first patron Agostino Chigi to Rome. His first commission in Rome was to decorate Chigi's suburb villa. Here he learned that Rome art production is intimate to his own style which he polished in Venetia. Immediately after his arrival to Rome he is confronted with Raphael's artwork and they work together in Villa Farnesina. Later he had befriended Michelangelo who supported his Venetian friend in obtaining new orders and also with his own sketches. Relationship of those two artists is documented in their correspondence to these days. There are two Sebastian's works in the Czech Republic; a painting of a Madonna with a Veil and a drawing of Borgherini chapel decoration in a Rome San Pietro Church in Montorio. Both works are in possession of the Olomouc Archbishopric....
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Management of movie houses after 1989 in Prague 1 and 2
Smiková, Michaela ; Hanzlík, Jan (advisor) ; Hucková, Barbara (referee)
The Bachelor Thesis deals with destinies of the movie houses which were occured in urban districts Prague 1 and Prague 2. The theoretical part deals with the influence of historical events on the management of movie houses during the 20th century, from its beginning when the movie houses noticed progressive growth, til their decline after the 1989. The practical part focuses on current state of these movie houses. How the cinemas are prospering and what is the function of defunct cinemas today. The aim of this thesis is outline the historical course of sustainability of movie house management, mapping of the defunct movie houses in Prague 1 and 2 and analysis of current situation of the movie houses which still work.
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Death Penalty
Obukhov, Maxim ; Novotný, Oto (advisor) ; Vanduchová, Marie (referee)
Death Penalty - Summary In my thesis I focused on one of the most discussed and one of the oldest institutes of criminal law - the death penalty. Despite the fact that the death penalty was abolished in most of countries (as a result of the abolitionist movement), some countries still continue to apply it. Also public opinion on this issue is not constant. The purpose of this research is not just to explore all aspects of capital punishment in the modern world, but also to reach a subjective opinion on this issue. This thesis is composed of five chapters. Each deals with the different aspects of the capital punishment. In the first chapter, I focused on the history of capital punishment in the world, from ancient world to the early 20th century. Chapter describes the application of the death penalty in different times and different cultures. I analyze the laws of different nations and countries and describe the methods of executions. I also pay attention to the opinion of well known authors (philosophers and politicians). The second chapter describes the history of the death penalty in Czech Republic, from the early beginning until abolition of death penalty in 1990. The third chapter is devoted to analysis of the current situation in the world. It describes laws and methods of executions in the countries...
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Development of the national company Motorlet in 1968 - 1978
Vaněček, Radomír ; Szobi, Pavel (advisor) ; Dufek, Pavel (referee)
This Bachelor's thesis deals with the history and development of the national company Motorlet (now GE Aviation Ltd.) from 1968 to 1978. The dissertation is divided into five chapters. The first chapter describes the centrally planned economy and its functioning. In the second chapter there are described the changes after 1968 and the economic development of Czechoslovakia in the seventies. The third chapter deals with establishing of the company Walter and its development in the sixties of the twentieth century. The fourth chapter describes the activity of the company between the years 1969-1974 and the implementation of the state plan. Continued by last chapter, which follows efforts in achieving the plan in 1975-1978 with different assumptions. The work uses an analysis of company archival materials. The parts describing general development are coming from the literature of Czech provencience.
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Franken and their culture
Klemová, Tereza ; Matějů, Martin (referee) ; Czumalo, Vladimír (advisor)
Franken (Franconia) are a historical area in Germany, today included in Bavaria. In early Middle Ages it was occupied by Franconia tribes, and became a part of Frankish empire. Franconia was a country of bondsmen, aristocracy (Castell, Hohenzollern, Schwarzenberg, Seckendorf), agricultural and nonindustrial land. The inhabitans are still proud of theirs origin, traditions and their way of life, behaviour. They have their own flag, national anthem, secular trend to constitute a separate state again. Franconia is consisting of three parts, Upper, Middle and Lower Franconia, which are specific with dialect, climatic conditions, special beer and wine districts. In Franconie exist many interesting places, conservation areas, every town is different of agriculture, political, economical, culture and social structures. Frankish cuisine is world-famous, typical is frankish roasted carp. Francoria has the most density of brewery all over the world and velvety frankish wine, called Bockbeutel. Customs, rules and habits are adhered up to date.
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The immigration to Great Britain in 1945-1971. The contribution to the history of the "island state" in the 20th century
Simonová, Michaela ; Kovář, Martin (advisor) ; Soukup, Jaromír (referee)
Britain is the country with a long tradition of immigration. Over many years it witnessed the arrival of immigrants and refugees from the whole world. Nevertheless the unprecedented extent of immigration from the Commonwealth countries of the former British Empire after the Second World War was unexpected. It caused profound and irreversible change in the British society as a whole. This thesis deals with a description and interpretation of a series of key issuees related to immigration from New Commonwealth (especially from Indian subcontinent) in 1945-1971. Main reasons for "coloured immigration" were an increasing demand for low skilled and unskilled labour in United Kingdom and the 1948 British Nationality Act, which gave Commonwealth citizens right to enter, work and settle in the British Isles. I am concerned with issues of immigrants' employment, housing, education as well as with the attitudes and responses of indigenous whites. Even though the British consider themselves to be "tolerant people" immigrants faced up to prejudices, discrimination, racism, verbal abuse and physical attacks in Britain. White hostility toward coloured immigrants manifested itself in the form of the Notting Hill Riots in 1958. Racial attacks were explained in terms of the enormous number of "coloured" people and the...
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